制衣词汇中英文对译(整套)海外跟单实用服装专业术语翻译

制衣词汇中英文对译(整套)海外跟单实用服装专业术语翻译


2024年5月2日发(作者:)

制衣术语

尺寸表翻译:

Shirring 褶襞, 装饰性的褶带

Total length from HPS 前长(肩顶度)

Placket width at bottom 袋阔在脚位度

Placket width at top 袋阔在顶位度

Placket height at center 袋高在中间度

Pocket height at sides 袋高在侧边度

Pocket opening 袋开口

Pocket plomt up from buttom hem 袋位置在衫脚上

Forearm width 4‖ from cuff seam 臂阔袖骨位上4‖

Bodice length from HPS to seam 衫身长距膊顶至骨

Neck turnback height 领折入后高

Front neck drop from HPS 前领深

Armhole length straight from neck fold to s.s.

夹长(从领摺起边到侧骨)

Armhole trunback height 夹圈折入后高

Armhole tirm height 夹捆高

Across front @ mid armhole(edge to edge) 前上胸阔—夹圈中度

Hood hem height 帽脚高

Hood width at widest point 帽阔(在最阔总度)

Bake yoke height from CB neck seam 后驳片高距后中领骨

Double needle straddle: @ side seam 侧骨:冚双针骑骨线

Back moon facing-width from widest point 后龟背阔—最宽点度(后半月贴阔—从最阔点度)

Back moon facing-length from CB back 后龟背长—领骨度(后半月贴长-从后中领度下)

Length from HPS (front)- tops 前衫长-肩顶度

Chest width at 1‖ blw A/H 胸阔 - 夹下1度

Bottom sweeep width 脚阔

Bottom hem height 脚咀高

Bottom width at seam 裙摆宽(骨位度)

Bottom sweep width @ edge 裙摆宽(在边度)

Across shoulder 肩阔

Across back at mid A/H 后阔—夹中度

Across chest at mid A/H 胸阔—夹中度

Across back 4‖ from HPS 后上胸(膊顶下4‖度) 前

Across back at strap join seam 后肩宽(在带驳骨位度)

Sleeve length from shoulder袖长—肩点度

Sleeve length from shoulder seam 袖长—肩骨度

Sleeve length from shoulder incl rib 袖长(膊度连袖咀)

Sleeve cap height 袖山高

Sleeve inseam length 袖内骨长

Sleeve inseam length incl rib 袖底长

Armhole length straight 夹直长

1

制衣术语

Armhole straight 夹宽(直度)

Sleeve opening width 袖口阔

---along rib edge --边度

Sleeve rib height 袖罗纹高

Sleeve cuff height 袖咀高

Shoulder slope 肩斜

Cuff opening width along rib seam 袖口阔—骨度

CF & CB Banner Width 前后幅驳条阔

CF banner plcmt down from placket end 前幅驳条离筒底

Back rise-incl WB to crotch seam 后浪(包腰头至驳幅骨位)

Outseam incl WB 外长(包腰头)

Leg hem height 脚咀高

Crotch panel length 驳幅长

Crotch panel width 驳幅宽

Back(Front) neck drop from HPS 后(前)领深—肩顶度

Neck width seam to seam 领阔—骨至骨

Minimum neck stretch 最小领拉度

Collar length at top edge 领长(边度)

Collar height at CB (not including collarband) 领高--后中度(包下级领)

Collar point length 领尖长

Collar stand height at CF 下级领高,前中度

Collar roll over height @ CB 领拉链唇线到后中高

Collar point spread 领尖距

Collar length at outer edge 领长(边度)

Collar circumference along top edge 领围(外边长)

Placket length 筒长

Placket width 筒阔

Side went height(front)前侧叉高

Back neck tape height 后领捆高后领带阔

Forward shoulder 肩走前

Stripe width measure from body 驳片阔

Tape width at inside neck and side vents 领捆和侧叉人字带阔

Front opening wind flap width @ top 前防风贴顶阔

Front panel piecing 前幅

Logo placement --- HPS to top of logo 穿计左胸车花位—花边至顶

Logo placement down from shoulder seam ---距肩骨

Logo placement in from CF 前中横度

Logo placement --- in from CF to inside edge ….花边距前中

---up from sleeve cuff seam 距袖口骨位

---in from CF-WR chest 穿计右胸车花位距前中

Oval椭圆形 stitch length thru center

Logo POS below Wr’s left HPS-Top crown 左胸章仔:膊顶度至花顶

Logo POS below Wr’s left CF-Leaf Edge 左胸章仔:前中横度

2

制衣术语

Print POS up from hem @ ss 右侧印花位:衫脚咀上在侧骨处

Printing pos first buckle below pkt over CF 右侧印花:前中横度

1st flounce height 第一层裙摆高

1st button placement down from neck 顶钮:筒顶度下

CF length(from top edge to crotch fold)衫长(前中顶至浪底)

CB length(from top edge to crotch fold)衫长(后中顶至浪底)

CB placket stitch length at sides 后筒车线长(侧度)

Chest width at top smocking stitching(relaxed) 胸阔(打缆位松度)

Chest width at armhole edge(stretched)胸阔(夹位处拉度)

Hip width 1/2‖ above encased elastic 坐围(丈根上1/2‖)

Leg opening width (stretched) 裤口阔(拉度)

Leg opening width: along curve(relaxed) 裤口阔(沿裤口弯度)

Back leg curve at center 后裤口弯(中度)

Crotch width at front edge 浪底阔(前边度)

Crotch width at fold 浪底阔(折边度)

Crotch forward from fold 浪底走前(折边度)

Leg opening hem height 裤口脚高

Front neck width: distance between inside straps 前领阔(吊带里间距度)

Strap length 吊带长

Top tier height from last smoking stitch 顶层衫长(从最后一条打缆线度)

Bottom tier height(showing) 底层衫长(外露部分)

Tier hem height(blind) 衫脚高

Collar ruffle height 领打褶花边高

Placket box stitch height 前筒盒子线高

Ruffle height(top) 裙脚打褶花边高(顶层)

Ruffle height(bottom) 裙脚打褶花边高(总长)

Bottom ruffle hem height 裙脚高(折入)

Top(bottom) ruffle height 顶层(底层)打褶花边高

Truks height 打褶高

Side panel width @ outseam 侧骨驳片阔

Onseam pkt plcmet down from wb stitching 袋距腰底间线度

Back yoke height at CB 后机头高后中度

Low hip width 3‖ from crotch 下坐围浪上3‖度

Waist width (relaxed) 腰阔(松度)

Waist width at top edge(relaxed) 裤头阔平放度

Waist width stretch 腰阔(拉伸度)

Waistband height 腰高

Waist position from HPS 腰位置:膊顶度下

Hip width 3‖ up from crotch 坐围(叉位上3度)

Low hip width 1/2 above leg opening 低坐围阔(脚开口上1/2‖)

Hip width along seam 坐围(沿骨度)

Inseam(finished) 内骨长(完成后)

Outseam-incl WB 外侧骨长(包腰头)

Thigh width @ center 1‖ from crotch seam 大腿阔(中间叉位骨下1‖)

Leg opening 脚口

3

制衣术语

Leg hem height 脚高

Panty front rise-incl WB to crotch seam 内裤仔前浪

Panty back rise-incl WB to crotch seam 内裤仔后浪

Front rise length( including waistband) 前浪长(包腰头)

Back rise length (including waistband) 后浪长(包腰头)

Neck circumference bttn to bttnhole 领围(钮至钮门)

Tape height @ inside neck 领捆高(在内领)

Logo Graphic – down from HPS 印花位置距脖顶度下

Crotch panel length 叉位长

Crotch panel width 叉位阔

Leg elastic width 脚口丈根阔

Tucks height 裙摆褶脚高

Hood hem height 帽脚高

Hood length @ seam 帽长(沿后中骨位度)

Zipper guard 防风筒

Total pocket width at top edge 袋顶阔

Sleeve pocket hem height袖带口间线高

Sleeve pocket dart length 袖袋打褶长

Sleeve pocket flap hem height 袖袋盖脚高

Sleeve pocket flap width 袖袋盖阔

Sleeve pocket flap height X-top 袖袋盖顶高

Belt loop placement in from CB 后中腰耳仔距离

Musle width 肶阔

Tie space 呔位

Collar length thru center领长-中心度

Taping height neckline and side vents 捆条高(领围和侧脚叉)

Yoke height at CF 前中担干高

1

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ruffle height 第一节裙摆高

Sash height 腰带高

Attached short 内裤

Front rise (excluding WB)前浪(不包裤头)

Short thigh width(1’ fr crotch)肶阔(浪下1‖)

Bow(head to head) 蝴蝶结(头至头间)

Bow(tail length) 蝴蝶结尾长

Bow – loop end to loop end 蝴蝶结阔(耳仔尾至耳仔尾)

Diamond quilted width: top stitch 菱形阔:顶线度

Front yoke diamond quilt length form HPS 前担干棱形车线高(膊顶度下)

Zipper guard 拉链贴阔

CB neck shirring 后领缩摺长

Shoulder piecing width at neck(total)肩驳片阔领度(共计)

Shoulder piecing width at shl pt-total肩驳片阔肩点度(共计)

Front princess seam up from underarm pt前胸骨位延至夹底

Side seam panel width rib seam total 侧骨驳片阔骨度(共计)

4

制衣术语

Pocket plcmt up from rib seam(at ss)

Piecing width at CB neck collar top edge

袋距罗纹骨位侧度

驳片阔后中领顶边度

服装做工翻译

1X1 rib(on fold) as banding at bottom opening. Finish banding seam with 1/4‖double needle stranddle

stitch.

1X1罗纹衫脚,在1/4‖双针骑骨线

2-piece hood with waffle lining. Finish hood opening with self turn back hem. Edge stitch is visible

on outside of garment. 1/4‖ double needle stranddle stitch along center hood seam.

两片帽。威化帽里布。帽口为原身布反折。底边车单针边线,边线线迹外露。帽中骨位间1/4‖双针骑骨线

Clean finish inside neck with 3/8‖ twill tape. Apply twill tape with single needel edge stitch.

1/4‖ single needle top stitch at exterior neckline (on main body side)

落3/8‖人字带领捆。车单针边线。领外侧车1/4‖单针面线。线落在主身布上。

Drop shoulder with 1/4

肩骨车1/4‖双针骑骨线

‖ double needle top stitch stranddle along shoulder seam.

2 piece applied woven army pocket at wearer’s left sleeve. Pocket bag and flap are shaped and are applied to

garment with single needle top stitch on flaps. At pocket is a 24L button with vertical buttonhole. Please see detail

diagram for complete construction/scale information.

左袖袋。袋口与袋身有立体效果。单针间线。袋口用24L钮

Top applied pouch pocket. Apply pocket with trunback edges and single needle edge stitch along

top edge and sides of pocket. Pocket opening is finished with 3/4‖ wide poplin binding which is

applied via double needle top stitch along top and bottom edge of poplin binding. Binding has single

needle zig zag stitch and is bar tacked at top and bottom opening.

前中开袋,袋顶边和侧边原身布折入后车单针边线连接衫身。袋口落3/4‖阔的府绸布捆条。捆条顶和底边车

双针间线。袋口车特殊的“Z”字型线,并在捆条顶部和顶部分别打枣。

Zipper at CF finish CF opening with 1‖ wide poplin taping. Apply poplin taping to each side of

zipper. Taping should be applied to garment with single neelde edge stitch along exterior side

of taping and 1/4‖single needle top stitch on interior side of taping. Please note tapong should

form a ―lip‖ over zipper so the CF placket is ―kissing‖ (no exposed zipper)

前中开口落单拉头拉链。前筒为1‖阔的府绸布捆条。捆条分别落在拉链两边。捆条外侧车单针面线。请务

必注意黔中两边捆条应相互接触以使前中拉链布外露。

Hood is lined in waffle finish inside neckline with tape-coverstitch

tape applied along inside hood opening with coverstitch.

十字罗纹布帽里。帽边夹1‖人字织带。帽边和帽后中骨冚3针5线哈梭

straddling CB hood seam twill

Applied poplin placket with 3/8‖twill tape at center threaded through ―ribon hole‖button. Bartack

twill tape above & below each button to secure it –(3)buttons

前筒为梭织府绸布。面筒底和底筒面中间加3/8‖人字织带。人字织带上开钮门和钉钮。22L钮。

Puff sleeve

5

制衣术语

公主袖

Rib cuffs 1/4‖ 3-neddle coverstitch straddling rib seam.

罗纹袖口冚1/4‖ 3针5线哈梭

Bodice lined

前后上胸驳幅

Applied kangaroo pocket – 3/4‖ popline banding at opening with zig-zag stitch.

袋口改为3/4‖人字织带

袋口顶和袋口底打枣

袋口车之字线,之字线要车过底

Turnback waistband with encased elastic

裤头反折,内加丈巾

1/4‖ lingerie elastic @ inside leg creates rouched effect

裤脚两侧内加1/4‖丈巾。裤脚有缩褶效果

drawcord stitching should not show on outside waistband. Attach drawcord to inside waistband only.

裤头绳只能固于内裤头,外裤头不能有间线

Oval to be centered across side oval is straight and parallel to hem.

椭圆形车花需骑于侧骨正中,且平行于裤脚。

1x1 circular rib(on fold) waistband with light weight elastic encased inside (all the way around

waistband). Rib is applied to garment via 1/4‖dobble needle top stitch straddling seam. 1/2‖twill

tape acts as drawstring. Drawing exits at CF through (2) X 15MM mental gromments. Drawstring is

tacked at CB for 7-16 and at side seams for 2-6X only should be tied and tacked at CF.

1X1罗纹裤头包丈巾。裤头与裤身之间间1/4‖双针骑骨线。裤头绳为1/2‖人字带。裤头绳尾反折1/2‖双层并

打枣。2-6X码裤头绳定于侧骨。7-16码裤头绳定于裤头后中。裤头前中为2粒15MM金属鸡眼。

1x1 circular rib(on fold) waistband with light weight elastic encased inside (all the way around

waistband).waistband is applied via 1/4‖3-needle coverstitch straddling seam.5/8‖double needle

drawstring tunnel.1/2‖twill tape as drawstring. Drawstring criss crosses over at CF & exits thru

(2)15MM mental logo gromments spaced 1 1/2‖ apart. Drawstring is tacked at side seams. For 2-6X

only drawstring should be tied into a bow & tacked at CF. finish ends of twill tape with 1/2‖doublbe

turnback & bartack.

1X1罗纹腰头,沿内腰头夹一圈丈根。腰头骨位冚1/4‖3针5线哈梭。腰头前中有2粒15MM有logo的金属鸡眼。

距离为1 1/2‖,经鸡眼孔两边穿1/2‖的人字带,隧道高5/8‖,沿内腰隧道穿过的人字带到两侧腰骨钉死。鸡

眼两边路露出的人字带打蝴蝶结。。。。(?)

Main hbody is cut on straight grain, flounce is cut on the bias

主身直纹裁,裙脚斜纹裁

Revise neck rib to be applied with 1/8‖ s. on the rib.

领捆沿领边辘上去后,在罗纹上面间1/8‖双针面线。

under arm seam & 2‖ on side seam

在夹底骨和侧骨(只冚落2‖于侧骨位)

Revised placket to be applied placket with stitchat bottom. Top placket is faced w/ it.

6

制衣术语

WL military twill fabric and backstitched. Bottom placket is lie stripe. 1 piece folded, cut on

bias and clean finished w/ edgestitch. Top placket should measure 1‖ W; bottom placket should

measure 3/4‖ W. At CF placket are (3) X 1BL buttons horizontal buttonholes.

修改筒做法。筒底改单针盒子线,车成四方形。面筒用原身布,而面筒贴用斜纹布。底筒用间条梭织布(要

斜纹裁)。面筒1‖阔,面间边线要回针车。底筒3/4‖宽,面间边线。前筒针3粒钮,钮门开水平钮门。前筒要

做到有起皱效果。

Folded 1X1 rib neckline

1/8‖dou nel top stitch on rib

罗纹领辘上去后在罗纹面上间1/8‖双针线

Woven shoulder panel applied at interior of garment with trunback and single needle top stitch

(single needle top stitch will be exposed on exterior of garment).

斜纹布肩贴(内肩贴),脚折入后面间单针面线。(单针面线会露于裙的面上)

Armhole seam is finished with 1/4‖ double needle top stitch stranddline the seam.

夹圈骨位,1/4‖双针骑骨

Woven gusset

斜纹三角布贴

Tie stripe belt (cut on bias) with double D-rings as clousure. Belt is clean finished with trunback

but no topstitching exposed on exterior of belt. There is woven canvasinside belt for stability.

Belt is held in place with (1) crochet thread belt loops at each side seam.

斜线帆布用钩针编织腰耳

Blindstitch 挑脚

(3)X bottons at concealed rugby placket. Face top placket with 1‖twill tape applied via single

needle edgestitch. Apply another layer of twill tape to top placket for concealed horizontal

buttonholes & bartack twill tape to separate each buttonhole(bar tack should not show on outside

of garment). At under placket is (2) layers of 1‖twill tape applied via single needle edgestitch.

At bottom of placket is box stitch with SN & W SNT faced in self.

前筒为蚊鸡筒,筒内的钮钉―X‖形线。面筒底落1”人字带,面间单针边线。筒贴也是落1”人字带,面开

钮门,筒底由2层 1‖人字带车成。面间单针边线。筒底车成一个盒子型线,盒子里还有一个“W”车花。

Gathers at sleeve cap.

袖山打褶

(2) self applied gathered ruffles with baby hem & SNTS – top ruffle is 1 1/4‖–bottom ruffle is

1‖ exposed.

两层原身布裙脚,做baby脚第一层裙脚高1 1/4‖,第二层裙脚高1‖

Turnback waistband with 1/8‖ DNTS

裤:腰头脚边折入,面间1/8‖双针线

Chino woven collar 梭织布斜纹领

Drop waist seam 低腰骨位

Standard two piece banded woven chino rugby collar(faced in woven fabric) with 1/4‖ button with

horizontal buttonhole atcollar stand. Clean finish inside neck with 3/8‖woven twill tape; edge

stitching top and bottom edges.

2片型梭织领,领面间1/4‖单面线。下级领钮门横开。领骨落3/8‖织带做环口藏止口,顶边和底边间边线。

上级领和下级领分开。梳织领

Barry stitch at collar band. 领面间线

1X1 rib on fold set with overlock; 1/4‖ double needle straddle top stitch seam.

7

制衣术语

袖口: 1X1罗纹对折及骨,袖底缩褶,骨位间1/4‖双针骑骨线

Concealed rugby placket. Face top placket with 1‖twill tape applied via single needdle edgestitch.

Apply another layer of twill tape to top placket for concealed horizontal buttonholes and bar tack

twill tape to separate each bottonhole (bartack should not show on outside of garment)

前筒:暗筒,顶筒贴落1‖人字带,间单面线。顶筒另落1层人字带藏横钮门,钮门间打枣(打枣线不外露),

底筒通过单面线落2层1‖人字带。

At bottom of placket is single needle rectangular rugby box with single needle ―W‖ stitch(faced

in self)

底筒间单面矩形盒仔线,盒仔线里落―W‖形线迹

Exposed lined yoke on shoulder, due to the lined yoke fabric is loosed cuasing lined self fabric

is hsowing on shoulder, please do under fabric should smaller than top fabric above 1/8‖to avoid

showing on sample.

肩位布太厚,导致肩位上翘,肩位内层布应比外层布小1/8‖

Gathers turnout bodice衫身有缩褶效果

Separate skirt panel is seamed on to dress bodice to form smocking @ drop top row of

elastic thread 1/8‖ below skirt/WB seam. Space remaining (4) rows 1/2‖ apart for size 4 & 5/8‖

apart from size 10.

裙身接缝于衫身。距裙骨下1/8‖处车第一条打缆线。4个码打缆线间距为3/8‖

Loosed thread stitch on all overlock seam, need increase density stitch on bulk to avoid raw edges

on sample.

所有及骨车线太松,请加密线的密度。

Incorrect constrution on curtain on 2nd skirt. The bottom ruffle S/B gathered into curtain.

摆裙第二层做法不正确,要求破骨后再打褶车接口。

CF is hiking up above 1/4‖, please drop 1/4‖ from shoulder to reblance on bottom.

前中起吊1/4‖,请从肩位至裙脚降低1/4‖

Inside smocking lining s/b cut smaller

担杆内里需改小一点

Lined smocked yoke with 3/8‖ self 1ply ruffle with mini rolled zig zag stitch at 1/8‖ hem.

担杆打榄,担杆底落1条3/8‖原身布荷叶边,荷叶边脚口间Z型线

Hem is even and vented

裙脚前后幅长度一致并有脚叉

Clean finish neck seam with 3/8‖ jersey taping.

内领车3/8‖阔平纹领带

2pc hood with twill tape at inside CTR(center) hood seam with straddle stitch-self applied turnd

hood seam.

帽由2块布车缝而成,帽内加织带,帽内中骨间骑骨线,帽边为原身布反折。

Applied pockets with turnback edges & SNTS-pocket hem with self banding applied with SNTS-pocket

is slouchy/gathered

袋边、袋底反折间单针间线,口袋有慵松效果。

Picot stitch 狗牙边

Batiste taping 薄织的麻布

Shirring 装饰性的褶边

Make sure the shirring on pocket seam, the shirring should do consisten on both side pocket seam.

左右袋口打习须对称,均匀

Grain line off on left side pocket

8

制衣术语

左袋布纹不正确

Slightly puckering on CB hood seam

帽中骨人字带有轻微起皱

Slant 倾斜

Ensure banding is applied with double turn back edges toward inside so binding is completely clean

finished at interior.

花边蕾丝内折以确保完全环口

Overlock on the inside.

夹圈锁边

Finish hem with turnback and break open stitch. The break open stitch at the hem is when the hem

is turned back towards interior once, then this is folded back once the other way and both of these

layers are coverlocked at the inside. Then is pulled apart to expose little vetical uneven stitches

on the exterior.

原身布衫脚内折且挑脚(挑脚线外露)。衫脚内折车锁边线。外露的挑脚线为垂直方向。

The fullness of the bottom sweep has to be evenly distributed in the whole panel. Slash an open

evenly as marked fo even fullness. This applies for both front and back panels.削减

Miter binding at shoulders 花边接口为斜接口,接口与肩走前对上

Fly front closure at CF with 3G mental zipper. Fly front has a single needle ―J‖stitch and horizontal

bartack at bottom of ―J‖ stitch and horizontal bartack at bottom of ―J‖ stitch.

门襟用3号金属拉链,前浪链排外有―J‖形单针间线。

(2) darts at back that begin at waistbands top edge.

后裤头下有2打褶。

Mesh 珠地布网布

Please cover all hems w/coverlock stitch to avoid raw edges.

所有骨位须习骨,不能散边

Make sure the shirring at sleeve cap should do consisten on both side sleeve cap.

请确保左右袖缩习对称

Side seam dipping above 1/8‖cuasing front/back bottom hem is hiking up, please re-balance paper

pattren to avoid hiking.

侧骨容位1/8‖,导致前后幅衫脚起吊。

Needs to clarify with NY On below POMs since ―across chest‖ is bigger than ―across back‖ which

is against normal grade rule:

下点需同美国确认,因为尺寸表上前胸阔大于后胸阔,不合常规。

Per reference sample: Slv opening + Bttm sweep firstly overlock & then turn back with 1/4‖ DNTS;

PPS missing the overlocking along both edges = should add it back for bulk

上季船头办袖口好衫脚是先及骨再冚线的,单PP办袖口和衫脚及骨线,大货生产时请跟回。

Adjust main label thread tension frm stitch thru at CB bodice sided

主唛的线松紧度需调节,大货身材时避免衫身露唛头线。

collar knit collar w/jersey tape vertical folded jersey neck tape, edge stitch sides over neck

seam w/top of stitch on seam frm placket edge to placket edge, edges let into placket.

及上扁机领,后领落平纹做领带,上下间边线

Placket one piece continuous placket facing one piece clean finish fold placket; edge stitch

on plkt; edge stitch on placket folded edge; LT. WT. tricot interfacing.(one side only); single

needle stitch across bottom edge of placket at inside top layer only.

原身褶入做筒,筒边间边线。筒底间四方形盒仔线,筒开横钮门及打2粒14号胶钮。

9

制衣术语

Sleeve hem/cuff flat rib edge stitch

及上扁机袖咀,面间边线

leg opening open hem single turn hem back;1/8‖ double needle topstitch;

脚口原身褶入,面坎1/8‖双针线

inseam snaps set snaps & snts.

内浪打14粒唧钮4粒

Seam allowance merrow closed 3/8‖

及骨止口3/8‖阔

Please engineer stripe at armholes to match body stripes

对间要求,侧骨对间,袖与衫身对一点

Strip placement 起间位置

Trim comments:

Please be aware that All , snaps, buttons, rivets etc. must be applied to an even fabric

foundation. The seam allowance must be adjusted so that all prongs, grippers, and shanks penetrate

the same number of fabric layers. This will comply with our safety pull test requirements.

3/8‖ jersey taping @ back neck

扁机领,内领骨落3/8‖平纹捆条;扁机袖咀

Classic applied polo placket w/(2)X16L buttons

前中面筒用原身布,底筒用撞色原身布,内落朴,筒落2粒16号胶钮

1/2‖ flat knit rib trim @ sleeves

TBD graphic @ wearer’s left chest

穿起计,左胸车花,碟号 F753

Diagonal pieced stripe w/s.n edgestitch 2’/2‖ wide for 2-6X

前幅有撞色拼布,阔2-1/2‖,面间单针边线

Uneven hem with 1/8‖ DNTS

前短脚,面间1/8‖双线

#3 appliqué at wearers CB

后中领骨下2‖有“3”字贴布车花

C.V.C = chief value cotton

C.V.S = chief value synthetic 主要成份为人造纤维

C.V.W = WOOL C.V.L = linen 亚麻

扭度spirality 汗渍牢度colorfastness to perspiration

抗起毛起球pilling resistant 斜纹skewness

缩水率dimensional stability to washing

洗水方法

1.普洗(GARMENT WASH)

2.石洗(STONE WASH)

3.酵素洗(ENZYME WASH)酵素石洗(ENZYME STONE WASH)。

4.砂洗(SAND WASH)

5.化学洗(CHEMICAL WASH)化学石洗(CHEMICAL STONE WASH)

10

制衣术语

6.漂洗(BLEACH WASH)石漂洗(BLEACH STONE WASH)。

7.破坏洗(DESTROY WASH)

1.成衣染色:

浸染法(Dip Dyeing)

针织品(Knitting)

加染(OVER DYE)扎染(TIE DYE)吊染(DIP-DYE)

服装词汇

Distance above WB seam to tunnel stitch 腰头骨位距隧道车线距

Tunnel stitch width

Chino tab height 斜纹棉布垂片

Shortall <美>(儿童穿的短袖、短裤脚管的)短连衣裤

Snap 揿钮

Snap fastener

Velcro 尼龙搭扣

Wedding 填料

Ensembles 便服套装

Shell fabric 面料

Edge binding and seam neatening 滚边和缝子毛边处理

Seam allowance 缝头

Blazer 带驳领的上装短外套

Blouson 宽松的夹克,大袖窿,腰装宽紧带

Cardiagan 开衫 Drop shipment 制造厂商直接向顾客装运货物

Jumper 套衫 Transparent 透明的

Jumper/jumper dress 无袖连衣裙(USA) pinafore dress

Dress shirt 正式衬衫(USA)

Blouse 女式衬衫男式军用制服(USA)

Sweetshirt 针织起绒布,长袖

Polo shirt 棉质的,休闲短袖针织衫,有带纽扣的开口

Tank top 无袖T恤

Vest/singlet 背心(内衣上装)

Waist coat西装马夹=vest(长、短、无袖)

Slip 衬裙(内衣上装) half slip 下装衬裙

Brassieres(bras)

Pants/slacks (USA)slack可能为了舒适在腰部装宽紧带

Pants 内衣下装(UK):abbreviation of underpants

Velour 剪毛布 Appearance retention 外观持久性

Terry 毛巾布

Smocking 装饰用衣褶

Rubbing/Crocking 摩擦

Tensile strength 拉伸、断裂强度

Seam slippage 接缝滑移

Bursting strength 顶破强度

Abrasion resistance 耐磨牢度

11

制衣术语

Yarn count 纱线密度/纱支

Threads per unit length 织物密度

Water vapour permeability 透湿性

Water repellency 防水性能

Spray rating 泼水

Hydrostatic pressure test 静水压

AZO test 偶氮测试

PCP 五氯苯酚

Chromium (VI)六价铬

Dimensional stability 尺寸稳定性

Colourfastness to washing 皂洗牢度

Pinch grip hanger

Recap 翻新

Bespoke garment 定制的服装

Bib 护胸

To bind 捆边

Blazer 西便服

混纺 blend

暗缝 blind stitch

大身基样 bodice block

包边缝 bound seam

Bra

背带 brace

马裤 breeches

凸起 bulge out

女装胸围 bust girth

对接缝、平接缝 butted or flatted seam

接触性皮炎 contact dermatitis

轮廓 contour

镶色 contrasting colour

对。。。。熟悉的 be conversant with

钩编的 crocheted

海关税务机关 Customs and Excise Office

分层,脱层 de-lamilation

脱水 de water

降低技术要求 to de-skill

一次性衣服 disposable garment

低腰 dropped waist

致癌物质 carcinogen

致癌的 carcinogenic

开衫 cardigan

裤后档中缝 center seat seam

光整处理 clean finish

驳领缺嘴宽 collar notch

领尖间距 collar spread

领脚 collar stand

12

制衣术语

色差 colour shading

色花 colour spot

色样,染色洋布 colour swatch

毛针 burrs on the needle

棉粗平布 cotton sheeting

棉细平布 cpttpm shirting

横(纵)列密度 course density

可脱卸风帽 detachable hood

斜向的 diagonal

模具冲裁刀 die cutter

变形 distorted

双排钮 double breasted

平缝 lockstitch

双柄拉链 double-tag slider

羽绒填芯 down filling

悬垂性 drape

Dyeing parameter

Elastomertic 有弹力的

Elbow 中袖

Electrostatic charge 静电荷

Enzyme wash 酵素洗

Evening gown 晚礼服

Expressly or tacitly 明示或暗示

Factory premise

Femininity 女性气质

Fictitious 虚构的

Flame retardant 阻燃剂

Flat seam stitch 绷缝

热熔衬 fusible interling

退档表 grading chart

丝缕线 grain line

连身衣领 grown-on collar

下装衬裙 half slip

吊颈背心 halter top

手感 handle

一成不变的法则

Harmful contaminant

Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System.

缲边 hemming

裙或裤的袋垫 hip section

Hood crown length

混合作业法 hybrid system

翻领 lapel

缺陷 imperfection

棉毛布(双罗纹)interlock

Intermediate and final inspections

13

制衣术语

针织套衫 jumper

短内裤(英) knickers

灯笼裤 knickerbockers

针织起绒布 knitted fleece fabric

征收 levy

纽扣号数 ingne

线密度 linear density

女内衣 lingerie

上料台 loading station

平车(平缝机、锁式缝机)lock stitch machine

弯针 looper

宽松的 loose fitting

普西服套装 lounge suit

机号(规格) machine gauge

下摆 hem

翻转 flip

花卉(hui)图案 floral pattern

人体模型整烫机 form finisher

女贴身内衣 foundation garment

收紧的状态 frapped state

散边 fraying

褶边 frill

挂面 facing

拼腰前深 front yoke depth

长袖 full-length sleeve

合成型机 fully-fashioned machine

真菌 fungi

强制检查 mandatory inspection

Manufacturing sequences

阳刚气的外表 masculine look

小腿 calf

图案 motif

发霉 mould

毛边收光 neaten

裤长 outseam

包缝 overedge stitching

女短内裤(美) panties

外衣长裤(美),长内裤(英) pants

连裤袜 panty-hose

坠子 pendent

绘图机 plotter

多孔性、透气性 porosity

逐捆作业方法 progressive bundle system

缝迹起皱 puckering

往复送料 reciprocal feeding

滞留的、残余的 residual

14

制衣术语

树脂 resin

拉链针盒 retaining box

夹着缝上 sandwich

针缺口 scarf

碎料 scraps of fabric

布边 selvedge

大剪刀、剪床 shears

面料 shell

开叉处的镶片 shoulder strap

女吊带衫 singlet top

裙的基样 skirt block

袖山 sleeve crown

袖襻 sleeve strap

开衩 slit

开衩处的滚条 slit strip

缠结 snarling

贴身、舒适的 snug

柔软的 softener

单色的 solid

多带式吊带衫 spaghetti singlet top

尼龙拉链 spiral zipper

硬挺性 stiffness

平头纽孔 straight buttonhole

条纹或格仔花型 stripe or check design

剥离装置 strip-off device

大闹,搅乱 stroke and strife

星号 asterisk

金属性的 metallic

底布 substrate

露肩背带式连衣裙sundress

叠缝superimposed seam

手术袍surgical gown

样布swatch

下摆围长sweep

对称的symmetrical

合成纤维材料 synthetic material

配色 tone in tone

燕尾服 tailcoat

Yoke 覆肩、(裙、裤)拼腰

Yarn dyed 色织

Tailored garment 量身裁制的衣服

Tank top 背心、无袖圆领衫

Tape measure 软尺

Tapered legs 小裤脚

模板 template

强度、坚韧 tenacity

15

制衣术语

膨体的、变形的 texture

产量 through put

成衣熨烫 top pressing

描绘 trace

滚线轮 tracing wheel

辑缝 topstitching

铺料设备横移 traverse

修整、修剪 trim

辅料 trimming

圆筒状的 tubular

带褶子的省 tucked dart

翻边 turn-ups

加捻,捻度 twist

双向绒毛 two-way pile

中间烫、小烫 under pressing

联合国国际货物销售合同公约 United Nations

Goods

拆散 unravel

吸风装置 vacuum device

维士隆塑齿拉链 Vislon zipper

批量生产 volume production

腰头宽 waistband

(针织物)纵行 wale

纵行密度(横密) wale density

经纱 warp

上蜡 waxing

焊接 welding

贴边袋 welt pocket

收针放针 widening narrowing

上(下)叠片宽 width of wrap overlay(underlay)

门幅变化 width variation

防风位衣 wind cheater

工位 workstation

圆裹裙 wrap-round skirt

WS织物反面 wrong side

拉链挡布 zipper guard

Override代理佣金

仿绒面革的织物 suede

半漂semi-bleached

Natural color 本白

经编针织物 tricot

使布起毛 raise cloth

布上的凸条 wale

上浆 filled

针织布的纬向 course

底色ground

Convention on contracts for the sales of

16

International

制衣术语

裁缝偷料 cabbage

收针 cast off

起针 cast on

以线缝合布之毛边 catch

裁缝时用滑石 french chalk

缩布(过缩水机)compacting

熨斗 flatiron

烧毛 gassing

起毛 giging

偷工减料做 jerry-built

织入 knit in

织补,补好 knit up

鞋带 latchet

人体模型 lay figure

织布机(梭织)loom

拉毛

客付飞机费

原料

上光于,光滑的表面

修边,裂缝

不光滑的

Adhesive 带粘性的

插图的编号

SKU style, color & size

漱口,漂洗 rinse

Palette 调色板

脱水 hydro-extract

固色剂 fixing agent

精,汁。榨取 extract

举起,领会,理解,吸收 uptake

Boundle 一捆裁片

Greige 胚布

能说双种语言的 bilingual

丝光处理 mercerize

胶带 adhesive tape

丝绵 akund floss

防腐剂 antiseptic

剪口 balance marks

绕线筒 bobbin

修补衣服,缝补 bushe/darn

扣眼车 button holing

剪毛 cropping

脱色,漂白 decolor

精炼 degumming

以模型烫的方法 die press

染斑 dying speak

17

制衣术语

扣针,别针 fibula

使织入、织入的 inweave/inwoven

以烫斗烫平 iron out

染缸 dye jar

数字的 numeric

可两面穿得,翻转 reversible

印刷 strike off

荧光增白剂 optical brightener

较硬的胶带 pp polybag

软软的胶带 pe polybag

色差 shade

色素,颜料 pigment

塑性涂料 tex

本色的、米白 beige

染印 pigment printing

网底线 buttom looper

三角裤 briefs

拉过绒的(有毛的)brushed

单针锁链底 chain stitch

坎双针 coverstitch

圆领 crew neck

用钩针编织、勾边(狗牙花)crochet

DTM (need to match) 配色

针距gauge

放齐码样 grade full size

鸡眼、金属扣眼 grommets/eyelet

底浪贴 gusset

综合麦 integrated label

婴儿全套服装 layette

粉皮透明橡巾 mobilon elastic

及骨 overlock/overstitch

前中封鸡心 pinch miter at CF

PP线 polycore thread

以金银丝绣、以到针编织 purl

Ruche 褶带, 褶饰 ruching

水波边丈巾 scalloped elastic

丝光线 shiny polycore thread

侧骨叽边捆条 side piping

侧骨需对间 side seam need to match pattern

SPI 针步 stitch point inch

尼龙丝线 texturized thread

虾须线 top looper

平车单线 topstitch

樽领、套领、圆领翻的 turtleneck

内衣 undershirt

Gross 罗(12打)

18

制衣术语

镶,装 insert, inset

金属肩章 pip

滚边,凸缘 pipe

滚边的,镶边的 piped

平纹贴布配色车花 jersey appliqué w/DTM embroidery

清洁剂 detergent

套袖大衣,插肩袖的 reglan

一种由有光泽的人造丝织成的织带 grosgrain

贴上去 lay on

密集的针步 dense spi

顶部为三角形的脚叉的三角高度 dog house

筒左盖右 placket laps left over right

坎车针的面底线 the running stitch

弯针网线

有绒毛的,多毛的fuzzy, hairy

缸差 dyelots

化验室小样 lab-dip

便宜专门店 outlet

百货公司 department store

拉筒 folder

两个后扣钮双唇袋 2 back double jet pockets with button

细目分类 B/D breakdown

前开襟的背心 vest

要蚀毛后的效果 clean look

开航、抵岸日期

转运公司 forwarder

威化布 waffle

虾须、网线 flatlock stitching

蚀毛 with bio polishing

过缩水机 compacting

包装材料 division center purchase order

22.0u 22x1000=22000pcs

欧洲eac=uk=Europe

T & A time and action

爪钮 ring snap

混花钮 horn button

橡胶钮 rubber button

真壳钮(贝壳钮)abalone

胶钮 plastic button

钮的号数=直径(MM)X 1.6

猪肠 tubate tape

膊头绳 shoulder tape

粉皮橡根 mobilon tape/clean tape

脚 bottom hem sweep

胸 chest bus

臂阔 bicep muscle

19

制衣术语

筒盒 placket box

龟背 halfmoon sweat patch

暗筒 hidden placket

明筒 polo placket

1片领 1 piece collar/plain collar

2片领、衬衫领、上下级领 flat knit collar

小飞侠领 peter pan collar

尊尼领 jonnie collar

棒球领 base ball collar

假上下级领 rubby collar

圆领 crew neck

立领 mock neck

高领 turtle neck

船领 boat neck

脚叉 side slit/vent/dog house

环口脚叉 clear finish side vent

人字带脚叉 side vent w/twill tape

猪肠脚叉 side vent w/tibate tape

双针网底 double needle

4线及骨 4

th

overlock stitch

哈苏线(3针或2针)coverstitch 3N or 2N

水波边 scallop stitch

狗牙边 picot edge

暗缝 blind stitch

唧边 piping

上级领 upper collar/high collar

洗水麦 care label

跟踪麦 ID label/joker label

成分麦 content label

初办 presentation/proto/photo/initial

试身办 approval sample、counter sample

尺码办、跳码办 size set sample/jump size sample

广告办、行街办 salesman/AD sample

测试办产前办船头办

大货办 top sample/in-line sample

裁床:

Yarn dyed fabric ---1 way cut 单向裁

---2way cut 双向裁

---Random cut 随意裁

---fixed stripe/patten指定间裁

Piece dyed fabric

布类:

拉架灯芯 Spandex 2X2rib

胸花灯芯 irregular 2X2rib

20

制衣术语

3X3灯芯 3X3 rib

4X4灯芯 4X4 rib

毛巾布 terry

剪毛布 velour

提花 jacquard

单位衣 interloop

平纹 single jersey

斜平纹 twill jersey

抓毛毛巾布fleece terry

人造毛毛巾布acrylic terry

抽针毛巾布drop needle terry

梯级布 ottoman

夹心布 quilt fabric

皱纹布 wrinkle fabric

梭织布 woven fabric

双面皱布 double knit wrinkle

收针领 fully fashion collar

自动间条纹 auto stripe 条状贴带

排纱间条纹 feeder stripe

棉网 drawstring

拉架双面 spandex interlock

十字罗纹 waffle knit

丝绵罗纹 plated rib with silk on fabric face

单珠地 pique

双珠地 la-coste

单珠地抓毛位衣pique fleece

吊线单珠地 vertical stripe pique

珠地单位衣 pique interloop

双位衣 French terry

鱼鳞双位衣 fishscale French terry

抓毛双位衣 fleece French terry

罗纺孔布 pointelle jersey

人造毛位衣 cotton acrylic fleece

电脑提花单面computer single knit jacquard

花碟提花单面pattern wheel single knit jacquard

单面提花 single knit jacquard

双面 interlock

直条双面 double knit rib

抽针双面 drop needle interlock

排针双面 needle setting double knit

丝绵灯芯 plated 2x2 rib

乱花平纹 crepe jersey

拉架提花平纹spandex jacquard jersey

人字纹平纹 herring-bone jersey

网布 mesh

21

制衣术语

耐磨性abrasion resistance

耳圈底的对边abutted edge

风琴褶accordion pleat

单面提花组织accordion stitch

醋酯纤维acetate fibre

醋酯/粘胶(人造丝)混纺acetate/(viscose)rayon blend

晴纶acrylic

胶纸adhesive tape

可调成圈三角adjustable stitch cam

空气压缩机air compressor

喷气该变构造air-jet texturing

海藻纤维alginate fibre

全蒸汽熨斗all-steam iron

缝份allowance

驼羊毛alpaca

铝aluminium

锚形带扣anchor buckle

角线angle line

三角尺angle ruler

兔毛angora

足踝骨(脚眼)ankle bone

连兜帽防水外套anorak

贴布appliqué

围裙apron

夹圈arm-scye

夹圈出胸褶armhole dart 夹深armhole depth 夹圈线、夹底armhole line

夹圈扼位armhole pitch 腋窝armpit 臂轴armshaft 高压釜autoclave 自动头(拉链)autolock

辅助送布auxiliary feed 锥子awl 后幅(纸样)、背脊(人体)back 后浪(裤)back crotch

后梁(织布机)back rest 后浪高back rise 后浪缝骨back seam 反针机backtack lever

反洗(毛条)backwashing 细菌沤麻bacterical retting 徽章badge 袋状裤baggy legs

对称扼balance notch 平衡balanced 打包baling 钮珠ball 裤头、裙头、腰带band

棒扣bar(hook and bar)打枣bar-taking 横间(针织布)barre 基线(放码)base line

基本物料base material 基本中线系统basic centre line system 基本组件basic component

茎纤维bast fibre 疏缝basting 经轴beam 针构beard 弹簧针bearded needle 床轴bedshaft

喇叭裤bell legs 耳圈(裤耳、耳仔)belt-loop 口水肩bias grain 上臂肌(二头肌)biceps

复合纤维bicomponent fibre 细条binding 涂有黑色瓷漆的物料black enameled coated material

针杆(车针),刀刃blade 钩身blade of the looper 运动西装blazer 暗线挑脚blind hemming

暗条blind tuck 暗线blindstitch 基本纸样block、block pattern 束脚宽上衣blouson

船型领线boat-shaped neckline 筒管(细纱机)、线芯(衣车)bobbin 小床bobbin case base

打线机杆bobbin winder 上身bodice 衫脚bodice hem 人体直径织机body diameter machine

直浪body rise 锅炉boiler 棉桃boll 并排衔接的缝骨bolt-end seaming 粘合bond

粘合力bonding strength 全干bone-dry 衫脚、裙脚、裤脚buttom 下送布buttom feed

拉链尾buttom stop 包边钮门bound buttonhole 包边缝骨bound seam 空心熨斗box iron

22

制衣术语

工字褶box pleat 盒形边缘针步box-edge stitch 背带brace 固定夹bracket 辫带braid

胸罩bras 破茎breaking 反襟线breakline 胸梁breast beam 三角形内裤breifs

胸针brooch 啡色制图纸(鸡皮纸)brown paper 拉绒的brushed 型垫buck 原身出领企built-in stand

贴颈领线built-up neckline 蓬松纱bulk yarn 蓬松的的bulked 质感、蓬松性bulkiness

胸围(女性部分)bust 胸褶bust dart 胸尖bust point 胸围线bustline 针尾butt 边对边缝butt seaming

顶钮机button sewer 钉垒位button stand 钮/钮门垒位button-buttonhole extension(stand)

钮门垒位buttonholing machine 后中长b.b. length

缆型针步cable stitch 多股线cable thread

刻度calibration 白洋布calico 踏磐,三角(针)cam 三角滑轨cam block 三角座cam box 吊带内衣camisole

帆布canvas 钮盖cap 帽形夹圈cap style armhole 碳纤维carbon fibre 复写纸carbon paper 碳化carbonization

梳棉机card 咭(ji)板cardboard 咭(ji)纸板cardboard paper 生条carded sliver 开襟羊毛衫cardigan

基点cardinal point 梳理、梳棉carding 钢丝车carding machine 瀑布袖cascade sleeve 酪素纤维casein fibre

表带cash pocket 山羊绒(紫羊绒)cashmere 索管(衣服)casing 脱离针钩cast-off 牌子面catch

牌子里catch lining 苛性钠caustic soda 纤维素cellulose 纤维素醋酯薄片cellulose acetate flake

中心线芯摆梭centra bobbin shuttle 后中长centre back length 前中出胸褶centre front dart

中肩出胸褶centre shoulder dart 锁链构造拉链chain-constructed zipper 锁链针步chainstitch 箱、室chamber

管道缝骨(接缝)channel seam 挑线簧check spring 化学沤麻chemical retting 胸围线(男装)chest line

雪纺绸chiffon 线麻china grass 园针床类型circular bar type 圆荷叶边circular ruffles 圆褛裙circuar skirt

圆量放码circumference grade 纽扣夹(钮蟹)clamp 锁骨clavicle 针凹槽(避勾位)clearance above eye

退圈(针织步骤)clearing 分裂褶cleavage dart 夹clip 闭口(针)closing 布用针尖cloth point

卷布棍cloth roller 服装名词和定义clothing terms and definitions 共聚反应co-polymerization

粗牙送布牙coarse-toothed feed dog 大褛coat 拉链锁圈coil 锁圈构造拉链coil-constructed zipper

领角collar edge 领尖collar end 上级领collar fall 下级领(下级企领)collar stand 精梳条仔combed sliver

针步组合combination stitch 精梳combing 圆规compass 高低靴compensation foot 针牙送布compound feed

隐形钩带扣concealed hook buckle 宝塔型线筒cone 连杆connecting rod 阔棱后灯芯绒constitution wale

结构线construction line 构造性效果constructional effect 长丝线continuous filament thread

传统带扣conventional buckle 对尾拉链conventional zipper 转换系数conversional factor

两用式领convertible collar 炮仗线筒cop 索带、覆垒(缝线)cord 绳结钮cord button 绳结钮门cord loop

多股线cord thread 管条(芯条)cordedtuck 灯芯绒corduroy 包芯缝线core-spun thread 腰封corsetry

棉织布cotton lawn 棉短绒cotton linters 棉株cotton plant 棉/聚酯混纺cotton/polyester blend 支数count

横列course 网面缝骨cover seaming 网面线cover thread 包钮covered button 有脚包钮covered shank button

冚骨锁链针步covering chainstitch 垂皱领cowl neckline 摺痕、折皱crease 回弹力crease recovery

抗皱性crease resistance绉(zhou)纱, 绉绸crepe 卷曲crimp 织缩率crimp percentage

卷曲度测定仪crimp tester 摺皱crinkle 横纹gross grain 直茅尖cross point 交叉集圈、十字条cross tuck

浪弯crotch 浪弯线crotch line 浪弯缝骨crotch line 袖头crown head 浪底crutch? 水晶钮crystal button

袖级、袖口贴(介英)cuff 袖口装饰物cuff line 养蚕丝cultivated silk 碟送布cup feed

包缝机cup seamer /cup seaming maching 卷边curl 窗帘布curtain 弯夹圈curved armhole

车缝切边细条cut edge binding 对褶裁cut-on-fold 切割尖cutting point 双面圆形针织机cylinder and dial

machine 横柱车面cylinder bed 针筒针cylinder needle 达可纶(纤维)dacron 褶dart 褶的转移法dart

manipulation 褶条dart tucks 静负荷dead weight 分德士decitex(dtex) 脱胶degumming 输出侧delievery end

消光剂delustrant 旦(细度单位)denier 牛仔布、斜纹粗棉布denim 细密的物料dense materials 筘(kou)

齿dent 可卸下的衣领detachable collar 洗涤剂detergent 针盘针dial needle 直径转数diametral revolution 差

动送布differential drop feed 形稳性dimensional stability 晚宴套装dinner suit 多臂织机dobby 家庭式蒸汽电

熨斗domestic steam electric iron 纺丝原液dope 纺液染色dope-dye 规则点式涂层dot coating 虚线dotted line

双面黏固double fusing 双唇袋double jet pocket 双重紧扣锁链针步double locked chainstitch 点纹组织double

23

制衣术语

pique 双合叶边double ruffles 双头车针double-pointed needle 并条doubling 软毛down 绘制drafting 悬垂性

drapability 牵伸(动)(纤维)drawing 引出罗拉drawing off roller 熟条(条子)drawn sliver 索绳drawstring

全身裙dress 人体模型dress stand 卡其布drill 钻孔drill hole 手轮driving wheel 底牙送料drop feed 漏针

drop stitch 停经片dropper 干式精梳dry combing 干法纺丝dry spinning 干洗溶剂dry-clean solvent

粗布duck 消光纤维dull fibre 人体模型dummy 背心连身裤dungaree 上染性能dyeability 染色dyeing 松量、

容量ease/ease allowance 边间线edge-stitching 修边缝骨edge-stitching seam 八幅裙eight-gored shirt 橡筋

elastic 弹性elasticity 元件element 刺绣embroidery 内翻缝骨enclosed seam 制成品end product 用途end use

断裂延伸率extension at break 附加的组件extra component 针眼位于针尖的车针eye-pointed needle 金属圈

(鸡眼)eyelet 凤眼钮门eyelet buttonhole 拉布fabric lay 布圈钮门fabric loop 裤头的内反贴facing-in 内反

贴量(裤头)facing-in amount 罗缎faille 扇褶pleat 提毛辊fancy roller 盘结物fastener 盘结物fastener 羽绒

feater down 送布靴feeding foot 法机号(针织机) fein 织点felt point 尖细咀水笔felt-tipped pen 缩绒性felting

property 丝质fabroin 身型比例figure proportion 体型figure type 长丝纤维filament 长丝纱filament yarn

长丝纤维filamentary fibre 缫丝厂filature 芯filling 薄膜涂料film coating 裤脚阔final hem width 膝围final

knee widty 最后压熨final pressing 细隔距fine gauge 幼牙送布牙fine-toothed feed dog 细度fineness 整理

finish 坚实性firmness 阻燃性flame retardant 燃烧性flammability 带该flap 法兰绒布flannel 宽摆(衣服外

形)flare 宽摆裙flared skirt 并排衔接flat join 扁平的臀部flat seat 平面双线锁链针步车flat-bed double thread

chainstitch mac 亚麻flax 亚麻株flax plant 柔软度flexibility 富弹性flexible 浮线float yarn 铺地织物floor

covering 暗筒盖面(恤衫)、牌(西裤)fly 牌子fly catch 牌贴fly facing 前牌fly front 牌开口、暗筒开口fly

opening 塑料泡沫foam 对折层folden lay 摺线、反领线(衬衫)foldline 手臂前面forearm 胯下、浪叉fork 浪

底线fork line 基本内衣foundation garment 多股四线four-cord thread 云尺French curve 法式胸褶French dart

来回接缝(包骨)French seam 淡水french water 装饰frill 中国式绳结钮frog-shaped cord button 前幅front

bodice 前襟边front edge 前钮边距离front edge allowance 前襟边线front edge line 前襟贴front facing 前襟

贴线front facing line 前摺褶、前裤摺(西裤)front pleating 前视front view 畦(qi)编组织full cardigan 丰

满的臀部full seat 实码full-size 实码纸样绘图full-size pattern drafting 宽松fullness 全成形平型针织机

fully-rashioned straight bar machine 装饰布furnishing fabric 粘固涂剂fusing agent 多绒毛fuzzy 防水斜纹布、

华达呢gabardine 服装的开合garment closure 衣服裁片garment piece 乔其纱georgette 针梳机gill box 缠绳

钩眼扣gimp-covered hook and eye 方格花布gingham 轧棉ginning 围量girth 额外光滑的glaced 多幅裙

gored skirt 放码量grade amount 放码grading 布纹线grain 小床柱坑groove in the stud 原身出贴grown-on

facing 护针三角guard cam 指引点guidance point 树胶gum 梳麻hacling 动物毛hair 半针距half gauge 经平

组织half tricot 吊带上衣halter tops 手缝针hand sewing needle 手开钮门hand-worded buttonhole 手缝针步

handstitch 粗花呢Harris 头围head circumference 综丝heald 综框heald frame 热定型heat setting 粗重型球

形针尖heavy ball point 拉长线圈held loop 袖口、裙脚、裤脚、衫脚hem 裤脚围、衫脚围、裙脚围hem girth

挑脚、卷衫脚边hemming 卷边靴hemming foot 人字斜herringbone 高膨体high bulk 阔裤头high waistband

高韧力人造丝high-tenacity rayon 高腰裤high-waisted trousers 高温模量人造丝high-wet modulus rayon 上止

点(送布过程中最高点)highest point of its stroke 手臂背面hindarm 铰、枢轴hinge 平靴hinged foot 臀围hip

盆骨hip bone 臀围线hip line 后袋hip pocket 低腰裤hipsters 钩针hocked needle 握持沉降片(针织机)

holding down sinker 按步靴holding/lifting foot 打孔机hole punch 钢花呢homespun 蜂巢纹honeycomb 兜帽

hood 钩棒扣hook and bar 钩眼扣hook and eye 钩和圈hook and loop 大床hook body 困定片hook gib 自调

给毛机hopper feeder 板丝呢hopsack 横臂horizontal arm 水平份(放码)horizontal component 横褶horizontal

dart 家庭用品household goods 加大缝份部分in-lay 加大缝份in-lay allowance 内长in-leg 内脾缝骨in-leg

seam 内骨、内缝骨(西裤)in-seam 非工作织针inactive needle 英制inch system 间接缝indirect system 工

业用蒸汽电熨斗industrial steam electric iron 内长inside leg 连接线梭integrated bobbin case 相互交错

interlacing 朴interlining 双罗纹组织interlock stitch 相互紧锁interlocking 封锁带扣interlocking buckle 相互

交圈interlooping 相互串套intermesh 自己交圈intralooping 反工字褶inverted pleat 烫合式魔术贴iron-on

Velcro 熨板ironing board 纹板jacquard card 提花机通丝jacquard head 提花花边jacquard lace 提花织机

jacquard loom 袋唇jet 唇袋jetted pocket 袋唇jettings 接缝骨joint seam 运动套装jump shirt 套头衫、背心

24

制衣术语

裙jumper 黄麻jute 角朊keratin 锁匙孔领线keyhole shaped neckline 脚褶kick pleat 膝控起靴器knee lifter

刀褶knife pleat 编织解编法knit-de-knit 针织布knitted fabric 单面针织布knitted single fabric 织圈knitted

stitch 针织knitting 单面针织布knitted single fabric 成圈周期knitting cycle 织圈knitting loop 柔软度

pliability 起皱puckering 长毛绒织物plush fabric 重叠(缝线)ply 物料、布层移动ply shifting 合股线ply

thread 夹板phywood 袋襟pocket bearer /pocket catch/pocket extension 袋贴pocket facing 袋口pocket mouth

袋模pocket template 聚酰胺polyamide 聚酯(涤纶)polyester 聚酯纤维polyester fibre 聚酯、棉混纺

polyester/cotton(t/c) blend 聚乙烯polyethylene(PE) 聚合物polymer 聚合反应polymerization 高湿模量纤维

(聚酯纤维)polynosic fibre 聚丙烯polypropylene 氨纶纤维polyurethane fibre 聚氯乙烯polyvinyl

chloride(PVC) 聚乙烯衍生物polyvinyl derivative 刺毛辊porcupine roller 通透性porosity 线梭固位指(床桥)

position finger 定位孔(凹位)positon slot/notch 钮柱、梭柱post 直柱车面post bed 钱袋pouch 前置压力

调节器pre-tensioner 拍钮press stud 压杆presser 靴柱presser bar 靴柱弹簧presser bar spring 压靴(压脚)

presser foot 起靴器presser foot lifter 公主线princess line 公主线全身裙princess line dress 印花print 脱圈

knockover 打结knot 文字说明(纸样)、唛头label 花边lace 脱散laddering 羔羊毛lamb’s wool 层叠的

laminated 棉卷lap 襟lapel 驳骨lapped seam 卷棉lapping 大圆领线large scooped neckline 梭掩(衣车)、针

舍(针织)latch 舌针latch needle 针舌闭口位置latch-closing position 分经棒lease rod 皮用针尖leather point

裤管形状leg shape 夏威夷领、便装领leisure collar 便装恤衫leisure shirt 长度方码length grade 袖长(至手

腕)length to wrist 提综图lifting plan 织细球形针尖light ball point 耐光牢度light fastbess 钮的尺码ligne 麻

胶lignin 线密度linear density 亚麻linen 女装内衣lingerie 里布lining fabric 美洲鸵llama 定位槽locationg

groove 紧扣锁链针步locked chainstitch 平车针步lockstitch 平车lockstitch machine 长坑long groove 长脚趾

(压靴)long shoe 长身短纤维long staple 环形钮门loop buttonhole 成圈轮式针织机loop wheel machine 取

线圈元件lop-taking side 取线圈面loop-taking side 线钩looper 钩身looper blade 钩线looper thread 线钩的线

圈looper thread loop 前臂lower arm 下刀lower knife 下线钩lower looper 下钩线lower looper thread 下止点

lowest point of its stroke 滑润lubrication 车面machine bed 衣车制造出来的针步machine stitch 车台machine

table 锦葵族mallow 马尼拉咭纸Manila card 针步阔度的指引(针步)margin guide 唛架marker 生产头样

master pattern 水笔marker pen 点位marking 软尺measuring tape 中等细度的亚麻medium flax 中厚型纸厚

型medium to heavy weight 熔体纺丝melt spinning 男装西裤men’s trousers 丝光棉mercerized cotton 美利奴

羊merino 金属脚钮button shank button 金属定型条metal stay 金属纤维metallic fibre 公制刻度metric

calibration 公吨(MT/t)metric ton 梅尔聚酯Meyer polyester 微米数值制micron value system 小腿围mid-calf

腹部midriff 矿物纤维mineral fibre 仿保险针步mock safety-stitch 改性青纶modacrylic 安格拉山羊毛(马海

毛)mohair 回潮率moisture regain 单织丝monofilament 多方向的multi-directional 多线锁链针步multi-thread

chainstitch 复织丝multifilament 蘑菇钩和容貌圈mushrooms and velours 颈背骨nape/nape bone 及骨(包边、

锁边)overedge 及骨锁链针步overedge chainstitch 幅(片)panel 提花装置patterning selection device 撕剥

力peeling strength 滚边piping 暗筒盖位placket cover 普通开口plain opening 摺褶量pleating allowance

间棉quilting 包肩袖夹圈(牛角袖夹圈)paglan armhole 直荷叶边straight ruffle 露边荷叶边straight ruffle with a

heading

专用名词

少女Juniors’

套头式Pullover(Slip-on)

开襟式Cardigan

背心Vest(Shell)

无扣开襟式Channel Cardigan

拉链开襟式Zipper Cardigan

洋装Dress

围巾Scarf

25

制衣术语

7 Gauge 7针

Single Knit 单面编

Semi-Double Knit 片袋编

Double Knit 双面编

Intarsia

Fisherman Knit 渔人装编

Reversed Stitch 反针

Diamond 菱形花样

Pointelle 镂空花

Drop stitch 空针

Tubular 包边

Stripe 配条

Mix Color (Tweed) 混纱

Pop Corn Stitch 珠目

Zig-Zag Stitch 锯齿状织法

Hand-Knit 手编

Spread Collar 翻领

Notch Collar 国民领

Shawl Collar 菜瓜领

Turtle Neck 高领

Mock Turtle Neck 半高领

V With Collar V 翻领

Skivvy Neck 宽圆领

Set-in Sleeve 石丁

Cape 披肩

Lantern 灯笼

Puffed 蓬松

Bishop 帽型

Angel 喇叭

Bell 铃型

Raglan Sleeve 拉格兰

Saddle Shoulder 马鞍肩

Button rib 身罗纹

Armhole 挂肩

Five thread overlock m/c softy stitch 五线拷克车

Flat lock m/c 平针车

Bar tacker 打结车

Button holing 扣眼车

钉扣车buttoning m/c

环缝车chain stitch m/c

盲缝车blind stitch

吊缝车basting m/c

缝衣机结构:General construction of lock stitch sewing m/c

车身arm 主轴arm shaft 搬轮balance wheel(hand wheel) 车台bed 底轴bed shaft 缠绕器bobbin winder

26

制衣术语

门台face plate 抬压脚knee lift 线架thread stand 梭心bobbin 梭匣bobbin case 梭匣柄bobbin case latch

梭匣簧bobbin case tension spring 狗牙齿(送布齿)feed dog 针把needle bar 针夹needle clamp 手抬压脚

presser bar lifer 压脚presser foot 针目调整器stitch regulator 喉片(针板)throat plate(needle plate) 护线器

thread guard 导线器thread guides(eyelets) 跳线钩thread take-up 夹线器tension devices(tension disco)(upper

tension) 来回式梭子oscillating shuttle 旋转式梭子rotary hook

缝衣辅助工具:sewing machine attachments

比尺guide 卷边喇叭hemmer 滚边喇叭binder 镶边喇叭piper

整烫molding & pressing

电熨斗electrical iron 蒸汽熨斗steam-electrical iron 烫领袖口机collar-cuff-flap former 压翻领袖口机die

pressing m/c 翻领器collar turner 压板烫(肋线、后中心线)side & back press压板烫(肋线)立体烫form

pressing m/c 压摺机tuck m/c(pleating m/c) 蒸汽定型箱steam chamber 蒸汽管steam pipe 喷枪cleaning gun

包装packing

打叠机product folding m/c 容器成形器container shaper 装箱器container loader 封箱机container sealer

输送带container conveyor

裁片

衬衫部位Details in shirts

福司(担干)yoke 立领(领座)neck band(collar stand) 袖口布(考夫)cuff 袖叉cuff vent(cuff opening)

前门襟front strap 暗门襟plain front(wrap over front) 肩章(肩牌)epaulet 贴袋patch pocket

Collar type

领嘴钮bottom down collar 小方领shirt collar 小圆领rounded collar 国民领(翻开领) rever collar

Cuff type

假反袖口cuff strap(cuff band) 双层袖口double linked-cuff

Buttom type

平脚straight bottom 鱼尾tail bottom

Details in trousers:

前片front leg 腰带环belt loop 天狗placket extension(basquc) 门襟placket 前立门fly(zipper, button fly)

口袋布pocket piece 口袋贴布pocket facing 盖袋(贴袋)flap pocket(patch pocket) 袋盖flap

Bottom type

平口裤管plain bottom 褶边裤管turned-up bottom 直筒裤管straight leg 波浪状裤管flare leg 喇叭裤管bell

bottom 窄裤管(锥形)taper bottom 宽松直形裤管oxford bottom(flare & turned-up)

True cross or true bias 正斜(与经纬纱呈45。伸缩性最大)

Net 不加缝份之纸型或身材尺寸

Off-grain 纸型不顺布匹经纬向之排列

Stenter pin holes布边两边经拉幅整理,所遗留下的小洞

Bag-out 布匹面对面缝合,再将正面翻出。袋缝

Lay-up 裁布,经济排版

Layout 裁片位置排列图

Set on, on the round 袖子与衣身肋边分别缝合后,再上袖之情形

Set on, on the flat 先上袖,。。。

Blind stitch 盲缝(撬边)

Wrap-over叠合份

Flat fell seam 保险缝

27

制衣术语

Flounce 荷叶边

包卷式开口fly fastening

虫止;旗袍钩子frogging

Gauge(smocking)打褶(规则型)

Honeycomb stitch 蜂窝式装饰缝具伸缩性

interlining 夹在面料与里料之间,保暖

interfacing 同上,唯使用于襟缘及领袖口等部分

mercerized 零售价与批发价之差额

mitre 丝光处理过的

mull 布料斜角的相接缝

nacre 未经漂白之棉布

picot 女性腰下所做的荷叶边长及臀围线

piecing布不够时所做的拼布布纹需与前者一致

ruche打摺

R.T.W=ready to wear 成衣

Shank钉扣后,于扣子底部缠绕成柄状

Shirring打皱褶,碎褶

Pucker起皱

布边selvedge

Top stitch 压明线

Stay stitching 稳定缝,如在领围上缝一周以稳定领型

Twill weave 斜纹织

Dove-tail 如斜裙裁片可倒顺拼排以省料

Matt 钝而粗糙之布面

Banlance mark 合印。裁片剪缺口,记号

Binding 滚边

Boundle 一捆裁片

Chain-off

Cloth clip 裁片夹

分散重点:

人字形锁链针步zigzag chainstitch 人造丝rayon 十字条(服装)cross tuck 三针网底针步three needle bottom

covering 三针网面针步three needle covering stitch stitch上染性能dyeability 上盆骨upper-hip bone上级领fall,

collar fall 叉slit 大床hook body 大剪刀shear 打圆领线large scooped neckline 大压熨top-pressing 小床

bobbin case base 工字褶box pleat 不工作位置resting position 内反贴量(裤头)facing-in amount 内长inside leg,

in-leg 内骨in-seam 内脾缝骨in-leg seam 内层袋布under fold 内翻缝骨enclosed seam 分级sorting 分裂褶

cleavage dart 风隔条spaced tuck 匹染色piece-dyed 匹头piece goods 反工字褶inverted pleat 反平针组织

reverse plainstitch 反捻un-twisting 反捻尖narrow reverse twist point 反领线(衫领)foldline 反襟revere 反

襟线breakline 天然聚合物natural polymer 引出罗拉drawing off roller 手扯长度staple length 手控熨斗hand

iron 木浆wood pulp 比例尺scale ruler 比重specific gravity 比应力specific stress 毛面物料pile material 毛里

sherpa 加固索带reinforced cord 加油精梳oil combing 包肩袖夹圈(牛角袖夹圈)raglan armhole 包芯缝线

core-spun thread 包缝机cup seamer 包边钮门bound buttonhole 包边缝骨(包边接缝)bound seam 半贴身的

semi-fitted 四方形缩皱waffle shirring 四方底夹圈square-bottom armhole 四方领线square neckline 四针网面

针步four-needle cover stitch 四针锁链针步four-needle interlock stitch 外长(西裤)out-leg 外型sihouette 外

层袋布top-fold 外鞘sheath 外缝骨out seam 布匹(按码出售的织物)yardage goods 布底覆摺好的缝份turning

布面right side 平车针步lockstitch 平面的two-dimensional 平面缝骨(平面接缝)plain seam 平面双线锁链

28

制衣术语

针步车flat-bed double thread chainstitch machine 平针步plain knitted fabric 平针床类型straight bar type 平针

步plainstitch 平靴hinged foot 幼条(牙签条)pin tuck 打包bailing 打条tuck 打缆smocking 旦(细度单位)

denier 正方边缘针步square edge stitch 生产头样master pattern 用途end use 白洋布calico 立体的

three-dimensional 企领stand collar 全干bone-dry 共聚反应co-polymerization 再生纤维

regenerated(man-made)fiber再生纤维regenerated cellulose fiber 吊带suspender 吊带上衣halter tops, tube 吊带

内衣camisole 合成拉链牙synthetic teeth 合成变形(膨体)缝线textured synthetic thread 合股三线three-ply

thread 回弹力crease recovery 多股线cord thread, cable thread 多茸毛fuzzy 多线锁链针步multi-thread

chainstitch 帆蓬sail cloth 成衣ready-to-wear 成圈周期knitting cycle 羊毛斜纹布料wool garbardine 羽绒

feather down 耳扣rouleau 耳圈底的对边abutted edge 自己交圈intralooping 自动整理self-neatening 自动头

autolock 衣车制造出来的针步machine stitch 低腰裤hipsters 克特毛纱支数wollen count 吸入suction 困定片

hook gib 夹圈arm-scye 床轴bedshaft 形状保持性shape retention 抗切强度shearing strength 扼位notch 折缝

welt seam 每幅接缝骨panel seam 每幅接缝线panel line 车缝针步行stitching 车缝边间线edge-stitching

车朴sewn-in/sewn-on interlining 防水斜纹布garbardine 防污性soil resistance 防风化性resistance to

weathering 防霉性resistance to micro-organisms 并排衔接flat join 并排衔接的缝骨bolt-end seaming 乳头

nipple 亚麻flax, linen 并条doubling 兔毛angora 刻度calibration 底面布wrong side 袖底侧贴understrip 拉

长线圈held loop 拉纱装置yarn take-up 拉绒的brushed 拉链布tape 拉链吊牌tab pull 拉链尾buttom stop 拉

链头top stop 拉链锁圈coil 明袋patch pocket 法兰绒布flannel 泡泡布(皱布)seerucker 泡泡袖puff sleeve 直

长恤衫tunic shirt 肩带strap 肩膊骨shoulder bone 肩膊线shoulder line 肩颈点shoulder neck point 花式纱

novelty yarn 芯吸作用wicking 初办纸样sample pattern 长毛绒织物plush fabric 长坑long groove 长身短纤

维long staple 长丝纱filament yarn 攻丝线continuous filament thread 攻丝纤维filamentary fiber, filament 非工

作织针inactive needle 非粘朴(车朴)non-fusible interlining 便裤slacks 前幅(纸样:1.上身,2衫、裙3.

西裤) bodice2. front 3. topside 前牌fly front 前钮边距离(恤衫)front edge allowance 前臂肌(三头

肌)triceps 前襟贴front facing 前襟开口front opening 前襟边线front edge line 垂直风量(放码)vertical

component 垂皱领cowl neckline 型垫buck 封尾拉链conventional zipper, regulation zipper 度身定制的西装

tailored suit 后浪(裤)back crotch 后浪高back rise 后浪缝骨back seam 后幅(1.衫、裙2。西裤)

ide 后腰直(由颈背骨至腰)nape to waist 后梁(织布机)back rest 挑脚hemming 挑线簧chech

spring, thread take-up spring,柔软度flexibility, softness, pliability 柔软整理soft finish 洗涤剂detergent 活条

released tucks 活络起针三角retractable raising cam

制衣术语

第一部分

一、上装部位:

1、前身

肩缝: shoulder seam

领嘴: notch

门襟: closing

门襟止口:front edge

搭门: front overlap

扣眼: buttonhole

眼距: buttonhole spacing

袖窿: armhole

驳头: lapel

平驳头: notch

戗驳头: peak lapel

胸部: chest

腰节: waist line

摆缝: side seam

里襟: under lap

前后肩连接的部位

领底口末端至门里襟止口的部位

锁眼的衣片

门襟的边沿

门里襟叠在一起的部位

扣钮的眼孔

扣眼间的距离

绱袖的部位

门里襟上部翻折部位

与上领片的夹角呈三角形缺口的方角驳头

驳角向上形成尖角的驳头

衣服前胸丰满处

衣服腰部最细处

袖窿下面由前后身连接的缝

钉钮的衣片

29

服装部件

制衣术语

底边: hem

串口: gorge

假眼: mock button hole

驳口: roll line

单排扣: single breasted

双排扣: double breasted

止口圆角:front cut

前后披肩:front or back shoulder cape

扣位: button placement

滚眼: bound button hole

前过肩: front yoke

门襟翻边:placket

领省: neckline dart

前腰省: front waist dart

肋省: underarm dart

横省: side dart

前肩省: front shoulder dart

肚省: fish dart

前身通省:front open dart

刀背缝: princess seam

2、后身

总肩: across back shoulder

后过肩: back yoke

背缝: center back seam

背叉: vent

摆叉: side vent

后搭门: back overlap

领窝: neck line

后领省: back neck dart

后肩省: back shoulder dart

后腰省: back waist dart

后身通省:back open dart

二、上装部件

1、领

倒挂领: turned-down collar

中山服领:Zhongshan collar

尖领: pointed collar

衬衫领: shirt collar

圆领: peter pen collar

青果领: shawl collar

燕子领: wing collar

荷叶边领:ruffled collar

两用领: convertible collar

方领: square collar

中式领: mandarin collar

立领: stand collar

海军领: sailor collar

扎结领: tie collar

圆形领口:round neckline

方形领口:square neckline

V形领口:V-neckline

一字形领口:boat neckline

鸡心形领口:sweetheart neckline

底领: collar band

领上口: roll line

领下口: collar neckline

领里口: collar stand

衣服下部的边沿部位

领面与驳头面缝合处

不开眼口的装饰用扣眼

驳头翻折部位

里襟钉一排钮扣

门里襟各钉一排钮扣

门里襟下部的圆头

覆盖在肩部前后的部件

钮扣的位置

用面料做的扣眼

连接前身与肩缝合的部件

外翻的门襟边

领窝部位的省道

衣服前身腰部的省道

衣服两侧腋下处的省道

腋下摆缝处至胸部的省道

前身肩部的省道

大袋口部位的横省

从肩缝到下摆的开刀缝

弯形的开刀缝

从左肩端至右肩端的部位

连接后身与肩缝合的部件

后肩中间缝合的缝子

背缝下部开叉

摆缝下部开叉

门里襟开在后背处

前后肩与领子缝合的部位

后领窝处呈八字形的省道

后身肩部的省道

后身腰部的省道

从肩缝到下摆的开刀缝

领角向下的领型

由底领、翻领组成,领角成八字形的领型

领角呈尖形的领型

由上领、下领组成,衬衣专有的领型。

领角呈圆形的领型

领似青果形状的领型

领似燕子飞翔时翅膀形状的领型

领片呈荷叶边状的领型

领子可敞可关的领型

领角呈方形的领型

源于中式服装,圆领角关门的立领

领子向上竖立的领型

前领为尖形,领片在后身呈方形,前身呈披肩形的领型

长条形领片,在前身处可以扎结

领圈呈圆弧形

领圈呈方形

领圈呈V形

前、后领圈呈水平状

领圈似鸡心形

连接领口与翻领的领

领外翻的连折处

领子与领窝缝合处

领上口至领下口之间的部位

30

制衣术语

领外口: style line 领子的外侧边沿

领豁口: notch 领嘴与驳角间距离

2、袖

衬衫袖: shirt sleeve 一片袖,长袖有袖头

圆袖: set-in sleeve 在臂根围与衣身接合的袖型

中缝圆袖:set-in sleeve with center seam 中间有缝子的圆袖

前圆后连袖:raglan back sleeve 前袖椭圆形,后袖与肩相连的袖

连肩袖: raglan sleeve 袖与肩相连的袖形

连袖: kimono sleeve 衣袖相连,有中缝的袖子

喇叭袖: flare sleeve 袖口似喇叭形状的袖子

灯笼袖: puff sleeve 似灯笼形鼓起的袖子

蝙蝠袖: batwing sleeve 袖笼底部深及腰部似蝙蝠翅膀张开状的袖子

泡泡袖: bishop sleeve 在袖山或袖口处抽碎褶而呈蓬起状的袖子

花瓣袖: petal sleeve 袖片交叠如花瓣状的袖型

袖口: sleeve opening 袖子下口边沿部位

衬衫袖口:shirt sleeve cuff 装袖头的小袖口

橡筋袖口:elastic cuff 装橡筋的袖口

罗纹袖口:rib cuff 装罗纹边的袖口

袖头: cuff 缝在袖口的部件

双袖头: folding cuff 两翻的袖头

袖开叉: sleeve slit 袖口部位的开叉

袖叉条: sleeve placket 缝在袖叉上的条料

大袖: top sleeve 袖子的大片

袖中缝: sleeve center line 大袖片中间开刀缝

前袖缝: inseam 袖子前边的缝子

后袖缝: elbow seam 袖子后边的缝子

气球形: balloon 蝙蝠袖: batwing

钟形: bell 主教式袖: bishop

顶盖式: cap 袖级袖: cuffed

伸缩形: drawstring 膨胀形: puff

闪发形: flared 和服式: kimono

风筝形: kite 灯笼式: lantern

连身出袖:magyar 牛角袖: raglan

衬衫袖: shirt 平行绉缝式:shirred

两片袖: two-piece 披肩式: cape

层列式: tiered 装置袖: set-in

3、口袋

插袋: vertical pocket 在衣身裁片剪接处,留出袋口的隐蔽性口袋

贴袋: patch pocket 直接在衣服表面车辑或手缝袋布作成的口袋

开袋: slit pocket 袋口由切开衣身而得,袋布置于衣服内侧的口袋

双嵌线袋:double piping pocket 袋口装有两根嵌线

单嵌线袋:single piping pocket 袋口装有一根嵌线

卡袋: card pocket 放名片、卡片的小袋

手巾袋: breast pocket 胸部的开袋

袋爿袋: welt pocket 装有袋爿的开袋

眼镜袋: glasses pocket 放眼镜的口袋

锯齿形里袋:saw-tooth edge trimmed inside pocket 装有锯齿形口袋的里袋

有盖贴袋:patch and flap pocket 贴袋上部有盖的袋

压爿贴袋:topstitched patch pocket 贴袋上有用明线辑袋爿的袋

吊袋: Zhongshan jacket pocket 袋边沿活口的袋

风琴袋: accordion pocket 袋边沿似手风琴风箱伸缩形状的袋

暗裥袋: pleated pocket 袋中间活口的袋

明裥袋: pleated pocket 袋中间两边活口的袋

里袋: inside pocket 衣服前身里子上的口袋

嵌线口袋:bound 胸袋: breast

大贴袋: cargo 零钱袋: change

31

制衣术语

切缝口袋:slash

横开口袋:cross

盖式口袋:flap

裤后袋: hip

摆缝口袋:seam

褶饰口袋:pleated

西部式口袋:western

表袋: watch

4、小部件

领袢: collar tab

吊袢: hanging loop

肩袢: epaulet

腰袢: waist tab

下摆袢: bottom tab

袖袢: sleeve tab

脚口袢: leg opening tab

线袢: french tack

耳朵皮: flange

挂面: facing

滚条: bias strip

压条: band

腰带: waistband

塔克: tuck

袋盖: flap

5、衬布

前身衬: front interlining

驳头衬: lapel interlining

胸衬: chest interlining

下节衬: interlining under the waist line

领衬: collar interlining

肩头衬: domette

帮胸衬: bias strip

袋角衬: pocket reinforcement patch

底边衬: hem interlining

袖口衬: cuff interlining

挂面衬: front facing interlining

腰头衬: waist band interlining

袋牵布: patch stay

牵条: tape

6、前开口

双纽襟: double-breasted

带扣: buckled

叠门襟: crossed-over

缚结物: knotted tie

连接饰物:linked

侧边纽门:side-buttoned

条扣: strap

蝴蝶结: bow

索结绳纽:toggled

拉链: zipper

7、领子:

伊顿形: Eton

彼德形: Peter Pan

围巾形: scarf

上下级领形:collar with stand

象形领: picture

领下角有领形:button-down

明贴袋: patch

单贴边袋: welt

接裆口袋: gusset

袋鼠式口袋: kangaroo

针纹褶饰口袋:pin tucks

内袋: ticket

牛仔型盖口袋:western-flap

领子或领嘴处装的小袢

装在衣领处挂衣服用的袢

装在肩部的小袢

装在腰部的小袢

装在下摆处的小袢

装在袖口处的小袢

装在裤脚口的小袢

用线打成的小袢

在前身里与挂面处拼接做里袋的一块面料

装在上衣门里襟的部件

包在衣服或部件边沿处的条状部件

压明线的宽滚条

束腰的带子

衣服上有规则的装饰褶

固定在袋口的部件

衣服前身用的衬

驳头处用的衬

衣服胸部用的衬

衣服前身腰节以下加放的衬

领子用的衬

肩头加放的衬

胸部边沿加放的条状衬

放在袋角处的衬

衣服下部边沿部位加放的衬

袖口部位加放的衬

挂面部位加放的衬

裤、裙腰头内层的衬

增加袋口牢度,用在袋口处的衬

在止口等部位起固定作用的衬条

缀以线辫纽: braid

暗纽襟: fly

纺锤形纽扣: frogging

系紧绳带: laced-up

结环纽眼: looped

单边纽门: single buttoned

扣绊: tab

粒组纽扣: three-button grouping

叠襟系带: wrapped & tied

旗袍领: Mandarin

领巾形: Sailor

肩巾形: shawl

翻边领形: roll

西装领形: tailored

漏斗形: funnel

32

3

制衣术语

尖形领: peaked 燕子领: swallow

大衣领: coat 马球形: polo

直立领形:stand-up 米兰式: Milan

叠领形: cross-over 龟领形: turtle

三、下装部位

上裆: crotch depth 腰头上口至横裆间的部位

烫迹线: creases pressed-in 裤子前后身的中心直线

裤卷脚: turn-up cuff 裤脚口往上外翻的部位

裤脚口: leg opening 裤脚下口的边沿

横档: crotch 上档下部最宽处

侧缝: side seam 裤子前后身缝合的外侧缝

中档: knee 一般为裤脚口至臀围线二分之一处

脚口折边:hem 裤脚口折在里面的边

下裆缝: inseam 裤子前后身缝合从裆部至脚口的里侧缝

腰头: waistband 与裤、裙身缝合的带状部件,可将裤、裙固持在腰部

腰头上口:upper side of waist band 腰头的上边沿部位

腰缝: waist seam 腰头与裤、裙缝合后的缝子

腰里: waistband lining 腰头的里子

裤(裙)省:waist dart 裤、裙前后身为配合人体曲线而缝合的长三角形区域,省尖指向人体凸起部。

裤(裙)裥:pleat 裤(裙)前身在裁片上预贸出出的宽松量,通常经熨烫后塑出裥形,作为装饰或增加活动放松量

小裆缝: front crotch seam 裤子前身小裆缝合处

后裆缝: back crotch seam 裤子后身裆缝合的缝子

四、下装部件

侧缝直袋:side pocket 侧缝上部装的直袋口裤袋、裙袋

侧缝斜袋:slant pocket 侧缝上部装的斜袋口裤袋、裙袋

侧缝横袋:cross pocket 侧缝外装的横向袋口裤袋、裙袋

表袋: watch pocket 裤、裙腰头处的小袋

后袋: hip pocket 裤、裙后片的袋

过腰: waistband 门襟一侧腰头延伸探出的部分

膝盖绸: knee kicker 装在裤子前片的里子

贴脚条: heel stay 缝在裤子后身脚口折边下沿的条料

门襟: fly facing 在裤、裙开合处,用以锁眼或装一侧拉链的部件

里襟: fly shield 在裤、裙开合处,用以钉钮或装另一侧拉链的的部件

里襟尖嘴:button tab at fly shield 装在里襟上部的尖嘴形部件

小裤底: front crotch stay 小裆部位的里子

大裤底: back crotch stay 后裆部位的里子

过桥: trouser curtain 里襟里子延长的条状部件,用以覆盖十字档缝

串带: belt-loop 装在腰头上,用以串腰带的小袢

雨水布: trouser curtain 遮盖腰头衬布的里子

袋布: pocket bag 装在裤、裙内的口袋袋布

垫袋布: pocket mouth stay 袋口处垫在袋布上的条料

第二部分服装设计

款式: style 服装的的式样

造型: silhouette 服装的外形轮廓

结构: garment construction 服装部件的组合

轮廓线: outline 服装图样上,表示服装部件裁剪、缝纫结构变化的线

款式设计图:working sketch 体现服装款式的造型图

效果图: fashion drawing 体现人体穿着服装效果的图

裁剪图: pattern illustration 用曲、直、斜、弧线等图线将服装造型分解并展开成平面裁剪方法的图

展示图: flat pattern making 把服装某部位各部件以平面形式展开表示的图

分解图: detail 表示服装各部件内外结构关系的示意图

第三部分服装裁剪制图

一、上衣

33

制衣术语

上衣基本线: basic line

衣长线: length line

落肩线: shoulder line

胸围线: chest line

袖窿翘高线: up line of armhole

腰节线: waist line

底边翘高线:hem line

领口深线: neck depth line

止口直线: front edge

搭门直线: front line

撇门线: front cut line

领口宽线: neck width line

肩宽直线: across shoulders line

前胸宽线: chest width line

摆缝直线: side seam

收腰线: waist line

下摆直线: bottom width line

摆缝撇线: side seam

止口线: front edge

搭门线: center front line

领窝线: neck line

肩斜线: shoulder slop line

袖窿线: armhole

摆缝线: side seam

袋位线: pocket position

底边线: hem

扣眼位线: buttonhole position

胸省线: breast dart

肋省线: underarm dart

驳口线: roll line

领深斜线: neck depth line

领串口斜线: gorge line

领嘴线: notch position

驳头止口弧线:lapel style

门襟圆角点线:front curve point

门襟圆角线:front curve

前后过肩线:front or back yoke line

背宽线: back width line

背心底边弧线:vest hem

袖窿斜线: raglan slope line

后背中心线:center back line

摆缝翘高线:side seam

背缝线: center back seam

开叉线: vent line

袖子基本线:basic line

袖长线: length line

袖山深线: biceps line

袖山线: back cap depth lines

袖肘线: elbow line

袖口翘线: sleeve lower line

前袖缝直线:front seam line

前偏袖直线:foldline of top sleeve

袖围线: sleeve girth line

袖围中线: sleeve center line

袖口线: sleeve hem

前袖缝线: front seam

前偏袖线: fold line

袖山弧线: sleeve cap

后袖缝线: back seam

袖叉线: sleeve slit

后偏袖线: fold line of under sleeve

上衣裁剪制图的基础线

与上衣基本线平行,确定衣长的位置线

与衣长线平行,从衣长线至肩关节的距离

与衣长平行,表示胸围和袖窿深的位置线

与胸围线平行,袖窿深线向上高出的尺寸线

与胸围线平行,表示腰节的位置线

上衣摆缝处,底边向上高出的尺寸线

与衣长线平行,表示领口的深度线

与上衣基本线垂直,表示前门襟边沿的直线

门襟与里襟两片重叠的直线

在领至胸部处,按胸部的形状撇净尺寸的位置线

与止口直线平行,表示领开门的尺寸线

与止口直线平行,表示前肩宽的尺寸线

与止口直线平行,表示胸部宽的尺寸线

垂直于胸围线,表示前衣片胸围的尺寸线

中腰围尺寸线

下摆宽的尺寸线

袖窿翘高处向内撇的线

撇门后门襟外口轮廓线

门襟正中两衣片重叠线

领口的轮廓线

肩的坡度线

袖窿的轮廓线

前后衣片缝合线

口袋位置线

底边轮廓线

扣与眼的位置线

前省道的位置线

后省道的位置线

驳口的位置线

大身与领里相吻合的领口斜线

挂面与领面相吻合的斜线

领嘴大小的尺寸线

驳头止口轮廓线

圆下摆斜进角度标志线

止口与底边外成为圆角的轮廓线

肩部与胸、肩部断开的线

与后背中心线平行,表示背部宽的尺寸线

背心前身底摆尖角弧线

连肩袖服装从前领口至袖窿深的前宽斜线

后衣片两层对称并相连折的中心线

袖窿翘高处的翘高线

背缝轮廓线

开叉高度和贴边宽度线

袖子裁剪制图的基础线

与袖子基本线平行,表示袖长的位置线

与袖长线平行,表示袖深的尺寸线

与袖深线平行,表示后袖山高度线

与袖深线平行,表示臂肘的位置线

袖口的起翘线

与袖子基本线垂直,表示前袖缝的位置线

与前袖缝直线平行,表示前偏袖的位置线

与前袖缝直线平行,表示袖围的尺寸线

与前袖缝直线平行,表示袖围中心的线

袖口轮廓线

前袖缝轮廓线

袖围与偏袖连折的线

袖山头轮廓线

后袖缝轮廓线

开叉轮廓线

后偏袖轮廓线

34

制衣术语

小袖内撇线:elbow curve 小袖片向内撇的线

小袖深弧线:under sleeve cap curve 小袖深轮廓线

前、后连肩袖线:raglan sleeve outline 连肩袖轮廓线

袖口缝线: sleeve end line 袖子与袖头接缝的位置线

过肩下口线:yoke neckline 与后衣片连接的线

过肩上口线:yoke roll line 过肩高度的线

肩宽线: shoulder width line 肩的宽度线

过肩宽线: yoke width line 过肩的宽度线

过肩肩斜线:shoulder slope line 过肩肩部的坡度线

袖头止口线:cuff bottom line 袖头轮廓线

袖头上口线:cuff roll line 袖头与袖子接缝的位置线

挂面止口线:front facing outside edge 挂面外口轮廓线

挂面里口线:front facing inside edge 挂面里口轮廓线

底领上口线:band roll line 底领上口轮廓线

底领下口线:band neckline 底领下口轮廓线

翻领上口线:collar roll line 翻领上口轮廓线

翻领外口线:collar outside line 翻领外口轮廓线

领尖线: collar point line 领尖轮廓线

翻领前宽斜线:collar width line 翻领前宽轮廓线

帽下口线: neckline of hood 帽下口轮廓线

帽嘴线: front line of hood 帽嘴止口轮廓线

帽前口线: front curve of hood 帽前口轮廓线

帽顶线: center back seam of hood 帽顶轮廓线

二、下装

裤子基本线:basic line 裤子裁剪制图的基础线

裤长线: length line 与裤子基本线平行,确定裤身长的位置线

横裆线: thigh line 与裤长线平行,表示上裆的位置线

臀围线: hip line 与裤长线平行,表示臀部的位置线

中裆线: knee line 与横裆线平行,表示膝部的位置线

侧缝直线: side seam line 与裤长线垂直,围度尺寸的基础线

前裆直线: front crotch line 与侧缝直线平行,表示前臀围宽度的线

前裆内撇线: front crotch seam 与前裆直线平行,表示前裆缝向内撇的线

小裆宽线: front crotch width line 与前裆直线平行,表示小裆宽度的线

烫迹线: crease line 与裤子基本线垂直,前后裤片的烫迹线

前腰围线: waist line 在裤长线上,确定腰围尺寸的线

中裆围线: knee line 在中裆线上,确定膝围尺寸的线

脚口围线: bottom line 在裤子基本线上,确定裤脚口尺寸的线

侧缝弧线: side seam 裤外侧的轮廓线

直袋位线: side vertical pocket position 表示直袋口的位置和大小的线

前裆弧线: front crotch curve 前裆轮廓线

下裆线: inseam line 裤内侧的轮廓线

裥位线: pleat position 裤腰处打裥的位置线

落裆线: back crotch line 与横裆线平行,表示后裤片裆深下落尺寸的线

后翘线: upline of waist 后裤片起翘的高度线

后腰缝线: back waist seam 裤后片腰缝的轮廓线

后裆宽线: curve width line of back crotch seam 腰围至臀围尺寸决定的后裆宽度线

后省线: waist dart 后裤片裤腰处收省的位置线

后袋线: hip pocket position line 后袋位置线

腰头上口线: waistband roll line 腰头上口的线

腰头下口线: waistband neckline 腰头与裤身缝合处的线

门襟止口线: fly facing edge 门襟止口轮廓线:

门襟外口线: fly facing outside edge 门襟外口轮廓线:

里襟里口线: fly facing inside edge 门襟里口轮廓线

里襟外口线: fly shield outside edge 里襟外口轮廓线

裙子基本线: basic line 裙子裁剪制图的基础线

裙长线: length line 与裙子基本线平行,确定裙长的位置线

裙侧缝线: side seam 裙侧缝的轮廓线

裙腰缝线: waist seam 裙腰缝轮廓线

裙裥位线: pleat position 裥的位置线

35

制衣术语

三、中式服装

上衣基本线: basic line 中式服装裁剪制图的基础线

衣长线: length line 与上衣基本线平行,确定衣长的位置线

前领深线: neck depth line 与衣长线平行,确定前领口深度的线

抬裉线: armhole depth line 中式服装确定抬肩的线

前腰节线: shoulder-waist line 前腰节长度的位置线

腹围线: top hip 腰围与臀围中间的尺寸和位置线

底边翘高线: hem line 在摆缝处,下摆翘高线

前身中心线: center front line 两层对称并相连折的中心线

前领宽线: neck width line 与前身中心线平行,确定前领口宽度的线

胸围线: chest width line 与前身中心线平行,表示胸围的尺寸线

下摆直线: bottom width line 下摆宽的尺寸线

裉缝弧线: underarm curve 拼袖缝到腰围的轮廓弧线

摆缝弧线: side seam 腰围到腰围的轮廓弧线

底边弧线: hem 下摆轮廓线

大襟斜线: front opening basic line 大襟斜度的位置线

大襟弧线: front opening curve 大襟轮廓线

横胸省线: side dart 胸部收省位置线

腰胁省线: waist dart 腰部收直省位置线

第四部分服装成品

一、上装

西服: suit 军便服: undress uniform

青年服: young men’s jacket 中山装: Zhongshan jacket

茄克衫: jacket 猎装: hunting coat

衬衫: shirt(men’s),blouse(women’s) 中西式上衣:eastern and western style coat

中式上衣: Chinese style coat 牛仔服: cowboy wear

棉袄: cotton wadded jacket 羽绒服: down wear

防寒服: cotton wadded jacket 背心: vest

二、下装

西裤: trousers 西短裤: short pants

中式裤: Chinese style slack 背带裤: overalls

马裤: riding breeches 灯笼裤: knickerbockers

裙裤: culotte 牛仔裤: jeans

连衣裤: jumpsuit 喇叭裤: bell-bottom trousers

棉裤: cotton wadded trousers 羽绒裤: down wadded trousers

连衣裙: dress 背心裙: jumper skirt

斜裙: A-line skirt 喇叭裙: flare skirt

超短裙: mini-skirt 褶裙: pleated skirt

节裙: tiered skirt 筒裙: straight skirt

旗袍裙: Qipao style skirt 西服裙: skirt

三、全身装

风雨衣: all-weather coat 风衣: trench coat

披风: cape 斗篷: mantle

大衣: overcoat 旗袍: Qipao

睡袍: night-gown 睡衣裤: pajamas

套装: suits

四、礼服

新娘礼服: wedding gown 燕尾服: swallow-tailed coat

晚礼服: evening dress 职业服: business dress

劳动保护服: working wear

五、其他

中国服装: Chinese wear 衣服: clothes

外衣: Outer coat; jacket 内衣: Underclothes

内裤: Under pants 汗衫: undershirt

36

制衣术语

茄克衫: jacket

针织毛裤: knitted woolen trousers

长大衣: long coat

短大衣: short coat

长晨衣: dressing gown

风衣: windbreaker

皮大衣: leather coat

棉袄: cotton quilted jacket

运动短裤: sport shorts

运动鞋: sport shoes

手镯: bracelet

项链: necklace

蝴蝶领结: bow-tie

伞: umbrella

翻领: turn-down collar

瓶颈领: bottled collar

襟贴: lapel facing

襟宽位: lapel step

襟领口位: gorge

一、部门术语及常用词

A.裁床车间:Cutting room

1 纸样制作原理及方法:

2 排唛架方法:

3 YPD的计算:

4工厂唛架利用率:

5 拉布及割布方法,工票之使用方法及功用:

6 裁剪日产量:

7 裁单:

B.车缝车间:Sewing Room

1 裤子,恤衫的车缝工序:

2 熟识各个工序的称谓:

3 熟识各个线缝的名称及功能:

4 了解缝1件衫所需的辅料:

5 熟识样板制造单:

6熟识生产制造单:

7 熟识整个生产线的工序安排:

8 各个工序的定价标准:

9 质量控制方法:

10 日产量:

11 常见的车缝设备:

12 常见的车缝疵点:

C.洗水厂: Washing department

1 洗水方法及不同的洗水特点:

2 不同洗水的洗涤剂:

3 如何控制洗水质量:

D.包装:Packing department

1 包装工序的任务及要求:

2 包装方法:

3 包装所需的辅料:

4 包装机械设备:

5 装箱方法:

6 出货所需之文件:

7 如何控制包装质量:

二、服装相关术语中英文对照

质量控制:QC(Quality Control)

1.服装名称中英对照

衬衣:Shirt Blouse

针织毛衣: sweater

大衣: overcoat

中大衣: midi coat

短外套: Car-coat

风雨衣: weather-all coat

风雪大衣: parka

皮毛大衣: fur coat

连衣裙: dress

高跟鞋: high heeled shoes

手套: gloves

围巾: scarf

领带: tie

手帕: handkerchief

折叠伞: topless umbrella

立领: stand-up collar

驳领: bottled collar

襟褶: lapel dart

襟钮门: lapel buttonhole

肩宽: shoulder width

常用术语中英文对照表

The methods & principle of pattern making

The methods of marker making

YPD calculation

Marker use rate

Methods & function of spreading & cutting

Daily quantity of cutting

Cutting Report

Understand the procedures of sewing pants and shirt

Understand the name of various procedures

Understand the name and function in various seams

understand sub-materials used in a shirt

Understand sample order

Understand the production order

Understand the product line lay out

Price standard of various process

Methods of quality control

Daily product quantity

Work-aids sewing Machine & attachments

Various types of sewing problem

Washing type & various characteristic

Various chemical consumption for each type of garment wash

Garment washing quality control

What propose with packing process

Types of packing

What assembly will be used in packing

Packing equipment

Methods of packing

Shipping document

How to control packing quality

T-恤::T-Shirt

37

制衣术语

球衣:

裤子:

喇叭裤子:

外套:

POLO Shirt

Pants

Bell bottom jeans

Coat

毛衣:

牛仔裤:

裙子:

连帽T-恤:

Sweat shirt

Jeans

Skirt

Parka

运动衫:Sports jacket 连衣裙:

圆台裙:Circular 百褶裙:

裤裙:Flare Culotte Skirt 马甲:

背心:Tank top 西装:

2.衣服部位中英对照

前幅:Front 后幅:

上级领:Collar 下级领:

前筒:Front Placket 钮子:

袋:Pocket 担干:

袖:Sleeve 袖侧:

介英:Cuff 裤头:

耳仔:Belt Loop 拉链贴:

拉链牌:Zipper Fly 袋贴:

前浪:Front Rise 后浪:

裤脚:Leg Bottom 侧骨:

袋口:Pocket Mouth 袖叉:

机头:Riser 明袋:

唇袋:Jetted Pocket 袋盖:

插袋:Cross Pocket 袋衬:

袋布:Pocket Bag 袖口贴:

兜帽:Hood 夹圈:

钮门:Button Hole 凤眼:

捆条圆领:Crew neck

3.制衣工序名称(Garment Product Procedure)中英对照

PPC: Production Plan Control

纸样:Pattern 唛架:

裁剪:Cutting 绣花:

样板:Sample 车缝:

洗水:Washing 成衣染:

整烫:Ironing 包装:

质量检查:Quality Inspection 质量控制

石洗:Stone Wash 化学洗:

茶化洗:Tea Wash 漂洗:

钮:Button 线:

唛头:Label 挂卡:

贴纸:Sticker 朴:

胶袋:Plastic bag 胶夹:

拉链:Zipper 橡根:

肩垫:Shoulder Pad 衬纸:

绅:Drawstring 领蝴蝶:

领胶条:Collar Stripe 纸箱:

针:Pins

三、布的中-英文名称

1.梭织布:Woven Fabric

牛津纺:Oxford 府绸:

青年布:Chambray 绒布:

条格布:Gingham 泡泡纱:

灯芯绒:Corduroy 卡其:

哔叽:Serge 华达呢:

2.针织布Knit Fabric

平纹布:Jersey (Drop 1*1 Jersey/Lycry Jersey)

珠地:Pique (Twill Pique /Oxford pique /Athletic pique)

双珠地:Lacoste (Oxford Lacoste 牛津珠地)

Dress

Gether Skirt

Vest

Suit

Back

Collar Band

Button stay

Yoke

Sleeve placket

Waist Band

Zipper catch

Pocket Facing

Back Rise

Side Seam

Sleeve Slit

Patch Pocket

Pocket Flap

Bearer

Sleeve Band

Armhole

Eyelet Button Hole

Marker

Embroidery

Sewing

Garment Dye

Packing

Quality Control

Chemical Wash

Bleach Wash

Thread

Hand tap

Interlining

Plastic Clip

Elastic Band

Tissue Paper

Collar Butterflies

Paper Carton

Poplin

Flannel

Seersucker

Drill

Gabercord

38

制衣术语

双面布:Interlock (interlock pique /interlock jacquard 双面提花)

毛圈布:Terry ( twill french terry 法兰绒/Fleece 磨毛毛圈布)

提花:Jacquard (herringbone /bubble jacquard 泡泡提花布)

罗纹:Rib (mini waffle 十字罗纹/法式罗纹French rib)

棉布:Cotton fabric

麻布:Linen

丝绸:Silk

毛:Wool

化学纤维:Chemical fiber

四、制单要求The requirement in production order

生产制单:PO(production order)样板制造单:Sample order

款号:Style Number 客户:Customer

数量:Quantity 尺码:Size spec.

交货期:Delivery 装箱要求:Carton Requirement

纸箱规格:Carton Measurement 毛重:Cross height

净重:Net height 说明:Description

目的地:Final destination 颜色:Color

顾客:Buyer样板:Sample

货前板:Pre-Production sample 测试板:Test sample

销售板:Sales Sample 展览板:Presentation sample

批准板:Approval sample 会议板:Meeting Sample

五、常见布疵术语中英对照

紧纱:Tight 断纱:Yarn Broken

走纱:Missing Course 抽纱:Yarn with Drawn

针孔:Needle Holes 针路:Verticial Line

横间:Horizontal Line 漏针:Dropped Stitch

停机布痕:Stop Mark 幼纱:Yarn Thinning/Thin Yarn

错花:Wrong Pattern or Wrong Structure

六、常见车缝术语中英对照

跳线:Skip Stitch 用错原料:Wrong Material

缝线散口:Run off 用错缝线:Incorrect Thread

错唛:Wrong Label 破洞:Holes

突咀:Excess Extension 不对称:Mismatched

车着唛头:Sandwich Label 歪唛:Off Center or Side left/right

尖位不尖:Pointed Area not Sharp 弯位不弯:Unsmooth Curve

爆口:Open Seam 披苏:Loose Thread

插竹歪:Crooked Collar Stay 领底松:Collar setting too Loose

车唛不对折痕:not Following the Folded Mark of Label 下级领高低:Crooked Collar Hi-Low/off Center Line

烂钮尖:Burst Collar Point 领尖不对条:Mismatched Collar Stripe

错领型:Wrong Collar Shape 刀剪领:Scissoring

长短领尖:Uneven Collar Point Length 起角:Nose in Extension-Collar /Cuff

露上领线:Thread Visible Outside 下级走样:Poor Banding

领咀长短不定:Wrong Lapel Length 领错底面:Overturn Collar

上领黏边:Folded Edge on Collar Closing 内领窝谷:Fullness on Inside Around Collar setting

起耳子:Lock stitches-loop 断线:Broken Stitches

落坑:Run off Stitch 积线球:Lumps of Thread

藏色线:Trapped Color Thread 驳线不齐:Untidy Joined Stitching

缝线阔窄:Uneven Seam 线路不美:Untidy Stitching

布包朴过紧:Tightness of Interlining after Sewing 领朴起泡:Bubbling/Delimination Fused Collar

露朴:Exposure Interlining 领咀朴空:Empty Collar Point

皱:Pucking 走鸡:Miss Design Feature

反光:Underply Visible Outside 露牙:Grinning

高底袋:High/low pocket 筒起波浪:Fullness on Center Placket

筒歪:Crooked Center Placket担干谷:Fullness on Yoke

前肩大小边:Crooked front Folding 欠返针:Miss Back tack

唛头字母被盖:Hidden Wordings子口反骨:Seam Overturn

欠开骨:Without Press Open 裤咀歪:Distorted Waistband End

突钮子:Extension of Right Fly Too Long 大细唇:Uneven Lips

裂唇:Open Lips 叠唇:Overlapped Lips

39

制衣术语

扭:Twisted/Misaligned Underarm and Side Seam

八、中英文色泽名称对照表

琥珀色:Amber 土黄色:Khaki

蓝紫色:Amethyst 葱绿色:Leek Green

古铜色:Antique Bronze 淡紫色:Lilac

棕色:Brown 柠檬色:Lemon

蓝色:Blue 品红色:Magenta

红紫色:Burgundy 紫红色:Muney

红酱色:Bordeaux 棕红色:Copper Brown

酱紫色:Maroon 艳绿色:Brilliant Green

藏青色:Navy Blue 黑色:Black

橙色:Orange 嫩黄色:Canary

橄榄色:Olive 土灰色:Clay

桃红色:Pink 梅红色:Crimson

梅红色:Plum 豆绿色:Pea Green

胭脂色:Carmine 孔雀蓝:Peacock

紫酱色;Corinth 酱色:Rubine

枣红色:Claret 红色:Red

深蓝色:Dark Blue 孔雀绿:Malachite Green

淡黄褐:Fawn 品蓝色:Royal Blue

肉色:Flesh Color 红玉色:Ruby

坚牢色:Fast Blue 红棕色:Sorrel

金黄色:Golden Yellow 湖蓝色:Sky Blue

黄棕色:Golden Brown 大红色:Scarlet

草绿色:Grass Green 翠绿色:Turquoise Blue

灰色:Grey 桔红色:Tangerine

蜜黄色:Honey 紫色:Violet

淡黄色:Isobella 白色:White

翠绿色:Jade Green 黄色:Yellow

乳白色:Mastic

九、物料名词中英对照(MATERIAL ITEM)

注意卡:Attention Card 字扣,铁扣:Buckle

外箱检针济贴纸:Back end sticker 胶蝴蝶,胶托:Plastic Butterfly

钮模:Button Mould 内箱:Boxes

钮:Button 外箱:Carton

内箱:Inner Carton 内插筒:Division Pad

棉织带:Shoulder Cotton Pad 箱贴纸:Carton Tag

胶夹:Plastic Clips 胶领圈: Support

纸领条:Paper Collar Stripe 插竹:Collar Stay

棉绳:Drawstring 细橡根:Elastic Band

绣花章:Embroidery Patch 平橡根:Cum Tape

人字带:Herringbone Tape 安全枢(银色):Hook and Eye

胶衣架:Plastic Hangers挂卡:Hang Tag

朴:Interlining 挂卡:Jocker Tag

丝带,花边:Lace 内盒贴纸:Box end Label

成份唛:Content Label 皮牌:Leather Disc

旗唛:Exterior Label 旗唛,皮士唛:Flag Label

胶针:Luggage Pin 旗唛:Item Label

拉链头:Zipper Pull 主唛:Main Label

领唛:Neck Label 产地唛:Country Origin Label

袋唛/旗唛:Pocket/Placket Label 其它唛:Label of Other

西士唛:Size Label 洗水唛:Wash Care Label

担干唛:Yoke Label 叉字铁夹:Metal Clip

成份/洗水/西士唛:Content/WC/SZ Label

魔术贴:Magic Sticker 尼龙捆条:Nylon Loop

尼龙绳:Nylon String 小胶袋:Small Polybag

胶袋:Polybag 胶夹:Plastic Clip

胶袋(封口):Poly Envelope 高丰袋布:Golden Field Pocket Fabric

40

制衣术语

工作用品:Piece goods (Job costing) (纸)腰带:Paper Belt

针:Pins 牛皮纸:Cowhide Pager

胶针:Plastic 纸牌:Paper Tag

价钱牌:Price Ticket (OCR) 丝带:Ribbon

方型胶夹:Rectangle Clip 铆钉:Rivet

胶袋贴纸:Polybag Sticker 外箱贴纸:Carton Sticker

杂物:Sundries 扣针:Safety Pins

扁带:Shoulder Pad(Tape) 内盒纸箱:Inner Box Sticker

挂卡贴纸:Hang tag Sticker 胶领条:Plastic Shirt Band

纸领条:Paper Shirt Band 纸板:Shirt Board

西士贴纸:Size Sticker 贴纸:Sticker

胶:Glee 备用电线:Staple Wire

缎带:Silicon Wappes 标签(For Levis):Levis Tab

转移印花:Heat Transfer 胶针(用枪打):Tag pin

纸领条,衬纸:Tissue Paper 线:Thread

斜纹带:Twill Tape 印字系带/纸腰带:Waist Band

腰牌:Waist Tag 拉链:Zipper

胶贴纸:Plastic Sticker 胶托:t

颜色:

朱红vermeil; vermilion; ponceau

粉红pink; soft red; rose bloom

梅红plum;crimson;fuchsia red

玫瑰红rose madder; rose

海螺红cadmium orange

宝石红ruby red

玛瑙红agate red

珊瑚红coral

金红bronze red

铁红iron oxide red

铁锈红rust red

镉红cadmium red

铬红chrome red

砖红brick red

土红laterite; reddle

郎窑红lang-kiln red

均红Jun-kiln red

釉底红underglaze red

威尼斯红Venetian red

法国红French vermilion

茜红alizarin red; madder red

洋红carmine; magenta

品红pinkish red; magenta

猩红scarlet red; scarlet; blood red

油红oil red

紫红purplish red; madder red; wine red; wine; carmine;

amaranth; claret; fuchsia; magenta; heliotrope; mauve

玫瑰紫红rose carmine; rose mauve

深紫红prune; mulberry

深藕红conch shell

棕红henna

41

制衣术语

暗红dark red; dull red

鲜红scarlet red; scarlet; bright red; fresh red; blood red;

madder; ruby; cerise; cherry

血红blood red; incarnadine

血牙红shell pink; peach beige

绯红scarlet; crimson; geranium pink

米红silver pink

深红deep red; crimson

淡红light red; carnation

二.橙色类

橙色orange

三.黄色类

黄色yellow

桔黄orange; crocus; gamboge; cadmium orange

深桔黄,深橙deep orange

浅桔黄,浅橙clear orange; light orange; rattan

柠檬黄lemon yellow lemon citrine citron

玉米黄maize

橄榄黄olive yellow

樱草黄primrose yellow

稻草黄straw yellow

芥末黄mustard

杏黄apricot; apricot buff; bronze yellow

蛋黄vitelline; yolk yellow;egg yellow

藤黄rattan yellow

鳝鱼黄eel yellow

象牙黄ivory

日光黄sunny yellow

石黄mineral yellow

土黄earth yellow; yellowish brown; yellow ocher; golden

砂黄sand yellow

金黄golden yellow, gold

铁黄iron oxide yellow; iron buff

镉黄cadmium yellow

铬黄chrome yellow

钴黄cobalt yellow

深黄,暗黄deep yellow

棕黄tan

青黄bluish yellow

灰黄isabel sallow grey yellow

米黄apricot cream cream

嫩黄yellow cream

鲜黄cadmium yellow canary

鹅黄light yellow

中黄midium yellow

浅黄light yellow;pale yellow;buff

apricot

42

制衣术语

淡黄jasmin(e); primrose

四.绿色类

绿色green

豆绿pea green bean green

浅豆绿light bean green; asparagus green

橄榄绿olive green olive

茶绿tea green celandine green plantation

葱绿onion green pale green

苹果绿apple green

原野绿field green

森林绿forest green

洋蓟绿artichoke green

苔藓绿moss green bracken green

草地绿,草绿grass green meadow green oliver green olive drab

水草绿water grass green

深草绿jungle green

灰湖绿agate green

水绿aqua green

海水绿marine green

酸性绿acid green

水晶绿crystal green

玉绿jade green

石绿mineral green

松石绿spearmint; viridis

铜绿verdigris

铜锈绿patina green

镉绿cadmium green

铬绿chrome green

钴绿cobalt green

孔雀绿peacock green

威尼斯绿Venetian green

巴黎绿Paris green king's green

墨绿blackish green green black; jasper; dark green deep green

墨玉绿emerald black

深绿dark green petrol; Chinese green; bottle green

暗绿sap green dark green deep green

青绿dark green

碧绿azure green; turquoise green viridity

翠绿emerald green; jade green bright green verdancy viridity

深翠绿viridian

蓝绿blue green aquamarine

黄绿yellow green

灰绿grey green sage green hedge green; mignonette; sea spray; celadon

褐绿breen

品绿light green malachite green

鲜绿clear green; emerald green vivid green

43

制衣术语

嫩绿pomona green verdancy

中绿medium green; golf green

浅绿light green

淡绿pale green

五.青色类

青色cerulean blue blue green

豆青pea green; bean green

花青flower blue

茶青tea green

葱青onion green

天青celeste; azure

霁青sky-clearing blue

石青mineral blue

铁青electric blue river blue

蟹青turquoise ink blue

鳝鱼青eel green

蛋青egg blue

影青misty blue; white blue

黛青bluish

群青,伟青ultramarine

暗青dark blue; deep cerulean

藏青navy blue; dark blue; Ming blue

靛青indigo

大青smalt

粉青light greenish blue

鲜青clear cerulean

浅青light blue; light cerulean

淡青pale cerulean light greenish blue

六.蓝色类

蓝色blue

天蓝sky blue; azure celeste; azure cerulean blue;

蔚蓝azure; sky blue

月光蓝moon blue

海洋蓝ocean blue

海蓝sea blue

湖蓝acid blue

深湖蓝vivid blue

中湖蓝bright blue

浅湖蓝canal blue

清水蓝water blue

冰雪蓝ice-snow blue

孔雀蓝peacock blue

宝石蓝sapphire; jewelry

粉末蓝powder blue

铁蓝iron blue

钴蓝cobalt blue king's blue

44

Parisian blue

制衣术语

普鲁士蓝Prussian blue

北京蓝Beijing blue

士林蓝indanthrene blue

品蓝reddish blue royal blue;king's blue

靛蓝indigo; indigo blue; benzo blue

菘蓝woaded blue

石磨蓝stone-washed indigo

藏蓝purplish blue; navy blue; navy

海军蓝navy blue; navy

宝蓝royal blue

墨蓝blue black

绿蓝turquoise blue

紫蓝hyacinth;purplish blue

浅紫蓝Dutch blue

青蓝ultramarine

深灰蓝blue ashes

深蓝deep blue; dark blue navy blue mandarin blue

Antwerp blue mazarine smalt ultramarine

暗蓝deep blue; dark blue

鲜蓝clear blue

中蓝medium blue azure blue

浅蓝light blue

淡蓝pale blue baby blue calamine blue

七.紫色类

紫色purple; violet

紫罗兰色violet

紫藤色lilac

紫水晶色amethyst

葡萄紫grape

茄皮紫aubergine; wineberry

玫瑰紫rose violet

丁香紫lilac

钴紫cobalt violet

墨紫violet black

绛紫dark reddish purple

暗紫violet deep; dull purple; damson

乌紫raisin

蓝紫royal light

鲜紫violet light

深紫amaranth; modena

浅紫grey violet

淡紫pale purple lavender; lilac; orchid

淡白紫violet ash

青莲pale purple; heliotrope

深青莲amaranth purple

45

制衣术语

雪青lilac

墨绛红purple black

暗绛红purple deep

浅绛红purple light

颜色类中英文词汇大全(下)

八.黑色类

黑色black

土黑earth black

煤黑coal black

碳黑carbon black charcoal black

古铜黑bronze black

铁黑iron oxide black iron black

橄榄黑olive black

棕黑sepia; brown black

青黑lividity

深黑,漆黑pitch-black pitch-dark

暗黑dull black

九.白色类

白色white

象牙白ivory white; ivory

牡蛎白oyster white

珍珠白pear white gray lily

玉石白jade white

银白silver white

铅白flake white; lead white; ceruse white

锌白zinc white

锌钡白lithopone; pearl white

羊毛白wool white

米白off-white; shell

乳白milky-white

雪白snow-white; snowy white

灰白greyish white; off-white

青白bluish white

纯白crisp-white;pure white

本白raw white; off-white

粉红白pinky white

淡紫白lilac white

十.灰色类

灰色grey; gray

银灰silver grey;chinchilla; gray mom

铁灰iron grey

铅灰lividity; leaden grey

碳灰charcoal grey

驼灰doe

46

制衣术语

豆灰rose dust

藕灰zephyr

莲灰elderberry

浅莲灰pale lilac

鸽子灰dove grey

鼠灰stale grey; mouse

蟹灰storm blue

天灰sky grey

土灰dust grey

水泥灰concrete grey

烟灰smoky grey; ash

雾灰misty grey

黑灰grey black; charcoal grey

紫灰purple grey;cadet;dove grey

深紫灰heron

淡紫灰lilac grey

浅绿灰eucalyptus

浅米灰moon light

卡其灰khaki light

蓝灰blue grey;slate;steel grey;pike grey

青灰lividity; steel grey;balsam green

白灰pale grey

深灰dark grey; dull grey; Oxford grey

暗灰deep grey

中灰medium grey

浅灰light grey;ash grey

十一.棕色类

棕色,褐色brown

红棕umber;chili

金棕auburn

铁锈棕rustic brown

桔棕orange brown

橄榄棕olive brown

十二.褐色类

赤褐sorrel; maroon;terra cotta

棕褐summer tan

茶褐auburn umber

黑褐black brown

紫褐puce

黄褐drab; fulvouos;cinnamon;ocher;tawny;russet brown

栗褐chestnut brown

灰褐taupe;mouse;greige beige;rose beige

浅灰褐putty

橙褐orange brown

47

制衣术语

土褐clay

深褐dark brown;bistre;burnt sienna

暗褐deep brown; fuscous;dun

淡褐light brown;caramel

十三.其它类

咖啡色coffee

酱色caramel;reddish brown

紫酱色marron

茶色umber;dun;dark brown

赫色ocher;auburn;chocolate;sienna;umber;rust

琥珀色amber;succinite

栗色chestnut;sorrel;marron

金色gold

古金色old gold

银色silver;argent

铅色lividity

锌色zinc

铁锈色rust

青古铜色bronze;bronzy

黑古铜色dark bronze

紫铜色purple bronze

黄铜色brassiness

木色wood

土色lividity;sallow

驼色camel;light tan

米色beige; buff;cream;gray sand

卡其色khaki

奶油色cream

豆沙色cameo

浅豆沙色pale mauve

藕荷色bisque

肉桂色cinnamon

肉色flesh , carnation;incarnadine;pastel peach;

yellowish pink

水晶色crystal

荧光色iridescent

彩虹色iris; rainbow

服装常用术语(3)

4 服装部位、部件

4.1 上装部位

4.1.1 前身

4.1.1.1 肩缝shoulder seam

前后肩连接的部位。

4.1.1.2 领嘴notch

领底口末端至门里襟止口的部位。

48

制衣术语

4.1.1.3 门襟closing

锁眼的衣片。

4.1.1.4 门襟止口front edge

门襟的边沿。

4.1.1.5 搭门front overlap

门里襟叠在一起的部位。

4.1.1.6 扣眼buttonhole

扣钮的眼孔。

4.1.1.7 眼距buttonhole spacing

扣眼间的距离。

4.1.1.8 袖窿armhole

绱袖的部位。

4.1.1.9 驳头lapel

门里襟上部翻折部位。

4.1.1.9.1 平驳头notch lapel

与上领片的夹角呈三角形缺口的方角驳头。

4.1.1.9.2 戗驳头peak lapel

驳角向上形成尖角的驳头。

4.1.1.10 胸部chest

衣服前胸丰满处。

4.1.1.11 腰节waist line

衣服腰部最细处。

4.1.1.12 摆缝side seam

袖窿下面由前后身连接的缝。

4.1.1.13 里襟under lap

钉扣的衣片。

4.1.1.14 底边hem

衣服下部的边沿部位。

4.1.1.15 串口gorge

领面与驳头面缝合处。

4.1.1.16 假眼mock button hole

不开眼口的装饰用扣眼。

4.1.1.17 驳口roll line

驳头翻折部位。

4.1.1.18 单排扣single breasted

里襟钉一排钮扣。

4.1.1.19 双排扣double breasted

门里襟各钉一排钮扣。

4.1.1.20 止口圆角front cut

门里襟下部的圆头。

4.1.1.21 前后披肩front or back shoulder cape

覆盖在肩部前后的部件。

4.1.1.22 扣位button placement

钮扣的位置。

4.1.1.23 滚眼bound button hole

用面料做的扣眼。

49

制衣术语

4.1.1.24 前过肩front yoke

连接前身与肩缝合的部件。

4.1.1.25 门襟翻边placket

外翻的门襟边。

4.1.1.26 领省neckline dart

领窝部位的省道。

4.1.1.27 前腰省front waist dart

衣服前身腰部的省道。

4.1.1.28 胁省underarm dart

衣服两侧腋下处的省道。

4.1.1.29 横省side dart

腋下摆缝处至胸部的省道。

4.1.1.30 前肩省front shoulder dart

前身肩部的省道。

4.1.1.31 肚省fish dart

大袋口部位的横省。

4.1.1.32 前身通省front open dart

从肩缝到下摆的开刀缝。

4.1.1.33 刀背缝princess seam

弯形的开刀缝。

3.2 下装

3.2.1 西裤trousers

裤管有侧缝,穿着分前后,注意与体型协调的裤。

3.2.2 西短裤short pants

工艺上与西裤基本相同,裤长在膝盖以上的短裤。

3.2.3 中式裤Chinese style slack

传统的大裤腰,无侧缝,无前后之分的裤。

3.2.4 背带裤overalls

有背带的裤。

3.2.5 马裤riding breeches

骑马时穿的裤腿收紧的裤。

裤管宽大、脚口收紧似灯笼状的裤。

3.2.7 裙裤culotte

裤管展宽、外观似裙的裤。

3.2.8 牛仔裤jeans

为美国拓荒时期,以帆布制成的坚牢工作裤所演变而来,现多用坚固呢制成的裤。

3.2.9 连衣裤jumpsuit

上衣与裤子相连接的服装。

3.2.10 喇叭裤bell-bottom trousers

裤腿呈喇叭状的西裤。

3.2.11 棉裤cotton wadded trousers

内絮棉花、化纤棉、驼毛等保暖材料的御寒裤。

3.2.12 羽绒裤down wadded trousers

内充羽绒的御寒裤。

50

制衣术语

3.2.13 连衣裙dress

上衣下裙连成一件式的服装。

3.2.14 背心裙jumper skirt

无领、无袖的背心状连裙装。

3.2.15 斜裙A-line skirt

由腰部至下摆斜向展开呈"A"字形的裙。

3.2.16 喇叭裙flare skirt

裙体上部与人体腰臀紧贴附,由臀线斜向下展开,形状如喇叭的裙。

3.2.17 超短裙mini-skirts

一种下摆在大腿中部或以上的短裙。

同义词;迷你裙

3.2.18 褶裙pleated-skirt

整个裙身由有规则的褶形组成的裙。

3.2.19 节裙tiered skirt

裙体以多层次的横向多片剪接,外形如塔状的裙。

同义词;塔裙

3.2.20 简裙straight skirt

从腰开始自然垂落的筒状或管状裙。

同义词:统裙、直裙、直统裙

3.2.21 旗袍裙Qipao style skirt

左右侧缝开叉的裙。

3.2.22 西服裙skirt

与西服上衣配套,通常采用收省、打褶等方法使裙体合身,长度在膝盖上下的裙子。

服装常用术语(1)

Terms used by the clothing industry

1、主题内容与适用范围

本标准规定了服装工业常用的术语和定义或说明。

本标准适用于服装生产、技术、教学和贸易以及其他有关的领域。

2、综合

2.1 服饰apparel and accessories

装饰人体的物品总称(包括服装、鞋帽、袜子、手套、围巾、领带、提包等)

同义词:衣着

2.2 服装garments , clothing , apparel

穿于人体起保护和装饰作用的制品。

同义词:衣服、衣裳

2.3 时装fashion

在一定时间、空间内,为相当一部分人所接受的新颖入时的流行服装。

2.4 成衣ready-to-wear

按照规定的尺寸,以批量生产方式制作的服装。

2.5 定制服装customer made

根据个人量体尺寸,单件剪裁,制作完成的服装。

2.6 毛呢服装woolen garment

由纯毛、毛混纺织物为面料制成的服装。

2.7 棉布服装cotton clothes

由全棉、棉混纺织物制成的服装。

51

制衣术语

2.8 丝绸服装silk garment

由天然丝、人造丝、合成丝织物制成的服装。

2.9 化纤服装chemical fiber garment

由各种化学纤维织物制成的服装。

2.10裘革服装fur or leather garment

由裘皮或革皮制成的服装。

2.11羽绒服装down garment

内充羽绒的服装。

2.12人造毛皮服装artificial fur and leather garment

由天然或化学纤维仿各种毛皮的织物为面料制成的服装。

2.13男式服装men's wear

成年男子穿着的服装。

2.14女式服装women's wear

成年女子穿着的服装。

2.15儿童服装children's wear

适合儿童穿着的服装。

2.16婴儿服装infant's wear

适合周岁以内婴儿穿着的服装。

服装常用术语(2)

3 服装成品

3.1 上装

3.1.1 西服suit

西式上衣。按钉纽扣不同,可分为单排口西服、双排扣西服等;按驳头不同,可分为平驳头西服、戗驳头西服等。

同义词:西装

3.1.2 中山服zhongshan jacket

根据孙中山先生曾穿着的立领、贴袋衣服的式样演变而成的上衣。

同义词:中山装

3.1.3 军便装undress uniform

仿军服式样的上衣。

3.1.4 青年服young men's jacket

立领、三开袋或三贴袋式样的上衣。・

3.1.5 茄克衫jacket

衣长较短,宽胸围、紧袖口、紧下摆式样的上衣。

3.1.6 猎装hunting coat

原打猎时穿的服装,现在已发展为日常生活穿的多口袋、开背叉式样上衣,有短袖、长袖之分。

3.1.7 衬衫shirt(男)、blouse(女)

穿在内外上衣之间,也可单独穿用的上衣。男衬衫通常胸前有口袋,袖口有袖头。

3.1.8 中西式上衣eastern and western style coat

中式,装袖的上衣。

3.1.9 中式上衣Chinese style coat

中式领,连袖的上衣,有单、夹之分。

3.1.10 牛仔服cowboy wear

原美国西部牛仔穿的上衣,现在已发展为日常生活的上衣,多用坚固呢制作。主要有牛仔茄克衫、牛仔衬衫、牛仔背心等

品种。

3.1.11 棉袄cotton wadded jacket

52

制衣术语

内絮棉花、化纤棉、驼毛等保暖材料的上衣。有中式棉袄、中西式棉袄之分。

3.1.12 羽绒服down wear

内充羽绒的上衣,具保暖性,为寒冷地区穿着。

3.1.13 防寒服cotton wadded jacket

内絮化纤棉等保暖材料的上衣。款式不拘。

3.1.14 背心vest

无袖上衣。可穿于外衣之内,也可穿于外面,便于双手活动。主要有西服背心,棉背心,羽绒背心等品种。

同义词:马甲、坎肩

辅料

BELT 腰带

BINDING TAPE 捆条(包边)

BOW 蝴蝶

BOW-TIE 蝴蝶结

BUCKLE LOOP 钮圈

BUTTON 钮扣

CARE LABEL 洗水唛

COLLAR RAB 领袢

COLLAR STAY领插竹

CONCEAL ZIPPER 隐形拉链

CONTENT LABEL 成分唛

CONTRAST COLOR STITCHES 撞色线

COTTON STRING 棉绳

ELASTIC 橡筋

EPAULET 肩章

EYELET 鸡眼

EYES & HOOKS 乌蝇扣, 钩棒扣

FRILLS 荷叶边

FUSIBLE-INTERLINING 粘朴

GODET 三角形布

GUSSET 三角形插布

HALF MOON PATCH 半月形龟背

HANDING LOOP 吊袢

INTERLINING 衬, 朴

LACE 花边

LINING 里布

MAIN LABEL/BRAND LABEL 主唛

NON-FUSIBLE-INTERLINING 非粘朴,

PLASTIC STRING 胶针

RIBBING 罗纹

RIVET 撞钉, 包头钉

RUBBER STRING 橡筋

SHANK (钮扣)绕脚线

SHOULDER PAD 肩棉, 肩垫

SIZE LABEL 尺码唛

生朴

53

制衣术语

SMOCKING (装饰用的)缩褶

SNAP 急钮, 按钮, 揿钮

STICKER 贴纸

STRIPE 带条, 绳子

THREAD 线

TRIANGLE GUSSET 三角脚贴

VELCRO 魔术贴

ZIPPER 拉链

ZIPPER PULLER 拉链头

ZIPPER STOPPER

Poly envelop 胶带封口

Sundries 杂物

Silicon wappes 缎带

Tissue paper 衬纸

服装常用术语(6)

4.1.2 后身

4.1.2.1 总肩across back shoulder

从左肩端至右肩端的部位。

4.1.2.2 后过肩back yoke

连接后身与肩缝合的部件。

4.1.2.3 背缝center back seam

后身中间缝合的缝子。

4.1.2.4 背叉vent

背缝下部开叉。

4.1.2.5 摆叉side vent

摆缝下部开叉。

4.1.2.6 后搭门back overlap

门里襟开在后背处。

4.1.2.7 领窝neckline

前后身与领子缝合的部位。

4.1.2.8 后领省back neck dart

后领窝处呈八字形的省道。

4.1.2.9 后肩省back shoulder dart

后身肩部的省道。

4.1.2.10 后腰省back waist dart

后身腰部的省道。

4.1.2.11 后身通省back open dart

从肩缝到下摆的开刀缝。

服装常用术语(7)

4.2 下装部位

1、waistband 裤头

2、waistband button 腰头钮

3、button tab 里襟尖咀

54

制衣术语

4、waistband lining 裤头里

5、bearer button 裤头钮

6、extended tab 宝剑头,裤头搭咀

7、left fly 门襟,钮牌

8、fly buttonhole 钮牌扣眼

9、front fly 裤门襟

10、crutch lining 裤裆垫布

11、side seam 侧骨

12、inside seam 下裆缝

13、reinforcement for knees 膝盖绸

14、leg opening 裤脚

15、turn-up cuff 卷脚,反脚

16、heel stay 贴脚条

17、crease line 裤中线

18、fly button 钮扣

19、right fly 里襟,钮子

20、slant pocket 斜插袋

21、front waist pleat 前腰褶

22、watch pocket / coin pocket 表袋

23、beltloop 裤耳

24、hip pocket 后袋

25、seat seam / back rise 后裆缝/后浪

26、back waist dart 后褶

服装布料词汇中英文对照

靛蓝青年布:Indigo chambray

人棉布植绒:Rayon cloth flocking

PVC植绒:PVC flocking

针织布植绒:Knitting cloth flocking

珠粒绒:Claimond veins

倒毛:Down pile making

平绒:velveteen (velvet-plain)

仿麂皮:Micro suede

牛仔皮植绒:Jeans flocking

尼丝纺:Nylon taffeta (Nylon shioze)

尼龙塔夫泡泡纱:Nylon seersucker taffeta

素面植绒:plain flocking

印花植绒:flocking(flower)

雕印植绒:Embossing flocking

皮革沟底植绒:Leather imitation flocking

牛仔植绒雕印:Embossing jeans flocking

兔羊绒大衣呢:Angora cachmere overcoating

双面呢:double-faced woolen goods羊毛

立绒呢:cut velvet

顺毛呢:over coating

粗花呢:costume tweed

55

制衣术语

弹力呢:lycra woolen goods

塔丝绒:Nylon taslon

塔丝绒格子:N/Taslon ripstop

桃皮绒:polyester peach skin

涤塔夫:polyester taffeta

春亚纺:polyester pongee

超细麦克布:Micro fiber

锦棉稠(平纹):Nylon-cotton fabric (plain)

重平锦棉稠:Nylon-cotton-cotton fabric(double weft)

人字锦棉纺:Nylon-cotton fabric

斜纹锦棉纺:Nylon-cotton fabric (twill)

素色天鹅绒:solid velvet

抽条磨毛天鹅绒:Rib fleece velvet

雪花天鹅绒:melange velvet

轧花天鹅绒:ginning velvet

粒粒绒布:pellet fleece velvet

麻棉混纺布:linen/cotton blended fabric

麻棉交织布:linen/cotton mixed fabric

素色毛巾布:solid terry

蚂蚁布:fleece in one side

素色卫衣布:solid fleece

鱼网布:fleece

彩条汗布:color-stripes single jersey

T/R弹力布:T/R bengaline

T/C色织格子布:T/C solid check fabric

弹力仿麂皮:Micro suede with spandex

T/R仿麂皮:T/R Micro suede

仿麂皮瑶粒绒复合布:100%polyester micro suede bounding with polar fleece

仿麂皮针织布复合:100% polyester bounding with knitting micro suede fabric

仿麂皮羊羔绒复合布:100% polyester micro suede bounding with lamb fur

蜡光缎:cire satine

全消光尼丝纺:Full dull nylon taffeta

半消光尼丝纺:semi-dull nylon taffeta

亮光尼龙:Trilobal nylon

全消光塔丝隆:Full dull nylon taslan

全消光牛津布:full dull nylon oxford

尼龙格:Nylon rip-stop

塔丝隆格:Taslan rip-stop

哑富迪:Full dull Micro polyester pongee

全消光春亚纺:Full dull polyester pongee

春亚纺格子:polyester pongee rip-stop

全消光涤纶桃皮绒:Full dull polyester peach

宽斜纹桃皮绒:Big twill polyester peach

涤锦复合桃皮绒:poly/nylon peach

涤纶格子:polyester taffeta rip-stop

涤纶蜂巢塔丝隆:polyester honey taslan

56

制衣术语

全消光涤纶低弹牛津布:Full dull poly textured oxford

涤锦交织桃皮绒:Nylon/polyester inter-woven peach

Wowen fabric inspection worksheet

Spinning defects 纺纱疵点

Coarse end 经纱粗纱

Coarse filling 纬纱粗纱

Filling band

Blue band

Neppy 毛结在纺纱时在经纱中出现毛结现象

Slub (cockled) 粗纱结

Weavingdefects

Hetting 疏孔

Floats 跷(走)纱

Tight end 经纱太紧

Missing /slack end 经纱太松

Double end(filling) 双或多股纱

Kinky filling (end) 钮结

Thin place 薄布

Thick place 厚布

Broke pick 断纬纱

Jerk-in filling 纬纱抽筋

Slough filling 纬纱脱落

Uneven pick 纬纱不均

Starting mark 起机点货停机点

Hole

Wrong draw in 错误拖长(纬向纱线高低不平)

Deform 变形

Mending mark 修布痕

Reed mark 筘痕(经纱穿错痕)

Temple mark 破边

Mispick 错纬

Warp streak 经纱条纹

Knots group 结头痕

Dyeing defects

Water/oil stain

Hard size

Crease 摺痕

Dyeing streak 染色痕

Corrugation 织摺痕

Waving selvedge 织边染色不良(成波浪形)

Fold mark 对摺痕

Abrasion mark 刮痕

Color/shading 阴阳色

Bow/bias 弓状(染色不良或成斜纹状)

57

制衣术语

Fluorescent 荧光的

粘附adhere twine缠绕non fluorescence detergent

苯benzene suede leather

Please store under low temp and humid and good ventilation.

Tap water chlorine 漂洗rinse 脱皮peeling off 脱皮attrition

揉捏kneading 石蜡paraffin 蜡wax 擦去wipe off

Bonding effect is not permanent

Avoid to adhere like folding store airily place

Low gauged knit jagged锯齿状down fill蓬松down puff

DC/PDC/RDC/CDC/TDC: has down fill

密封seal up 阻碍snag 硫化物sulfide dye sun bleached脱色

sulfur dye硫磺vintage 毛茸茸的flocky abrade摩擦背后的rear side

靛(dian)青indigo metallic thread(slit thread) insecticide pacemaker magnet trim

card prepaid card magnetism objects

Rugged linen高低不平亚麻filament细丝allergy flammable

58

magnetic memory


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