2024年5月2日发(作者:)
制衣术语
尺寸表翻译:
Shirring 褶襞, 装饰性的褶带
Total length from HPS 前长(肩顶度)
Placket width at bottom 袋阔在脚位度
Placket width at top 袋阔在顶位度
Placket height at center 袋高在中间度
Pocket height at sides 袋高在侧边度
Pocket opening 袋开口
Pocket plomt up from buttom hem 袋位置在衫脚上
Forearm width 4‖ from cuff seam 臂阔袖骨位上4‖
Bodice length from HPS to seam 衫身长距膊顶至骨
Neck turnback height 领折入后高
Front neck drop from HPS 前领深
Armhole length straight from neck fold to s.s.
夹长(从领摺起边到侧骨)
Armhole trunback height 夹圈折入后高
Armhole tirm height 夹捆高
Across front @ mid armhole(edge to edge) 前上胸阔—夹圈中度
Hood hem height 帽脚高
Hood width at widest point 帽阔(在最阔总度)
Bake yoke height from CB neck seam 后驳片高距后中领骨
Double needle straddle: @ side seam 侧骨:冚双针骑骨线
Back moon facing-width from widest point 后龟背阔—最宽点度(后半月贴阔—从最阔点度)
Back moon facing-length from CB back 后龟背长—领骨度(后半月贴长-从后中领度下)
Length from HPS (front)- tops 前衫长-肩顶度
Chest width at 1‖ blw A/H 胸阔 - 夹下1度
Bottom sweeep width 脚阔
Bottom hem height 脚咀高
Bottom width at seam 裙摆宽(骨位度)
Bottom sweep width @ edge 裙摆宽(在边度)
Across shoulder 肩阔
Across back at mid A/H 后阔—夹中度
Across chest at mid A/H 胸阔—夹中度
Across back 4‖ from HPS 后上胸(膊顶下4‖度) 前
Across back at strap join seam 后肩宽(在带驳骨位度)
Sleeve length from shoulder袖长—肩点度
Sleeve length from shoulder seam 袖长—肩骨度
Sleeve length from shoulder incl rib 袖长(膊度连袖咀)
Sleeve cap height 袖山高
Sleeve inseam length 袖内骨长
Sleeve inseam length incl rib 袖底长
Armhole length straight 夹直长
1
制衣术语
Armhole straight 夹宽(直度)
Sleeve opening width 袖口阔
---along rib edge --边度
Sleeve rib height 袖罗纹高
Sleeve cuff height 袖咀高
Shoulder slope 肩斜
Cuff opening width along rib seam 袖口阔—骨度
CF & CB Banner Width 前后幅驳条阔
CF banner plcmt down from placket end 前幅驳条离筒底
Back rise-incl WB to crotch seam 后浪(包腰头至驳幅骨位)
Outseam incl WB 外长(包腰头)
Leg hem height 脚咀高
Crotch panel length 驳幅长
Crotch panel width 驳幅宽
Back(Front) neck drop from HPS 后(前)领深—肩顶度
Neck width seam to seam 领阔—骨至骨
Minimum neck stretch 最小领拉度
Collar length at top edge 领长(边度)
Collar height at CB (not including collarband) 领高--后中度(包下级领)
Collar point length 领尖长
Collar stand height at CF 下级领高,前中度
Collar roll over height @ CB 领拉链唇线到后中高
Collar point spread 领尖距
Collar length at outer edge 领长(边度)
Collar circumference along top edge 领围(外边长)
Placket length 筒长
Placket width 筒阔
Side went height(front)前侧叉高
Back neck tape height 后领捆高后领带阔
Forward shoulder 肩走前
Stripe width measure from body 驳片阔
Tape width at inside neck and side vents 领捆和侧叉人字带阔
Front opening wind flap width @ top 前防风贴顶阔
Front panel piecing 前幅
Logo placement --- HPS to top of logo 穿计左胸车花位—花边至顶
Logo placement down from shoulder seam ---距肩骨
Logo placement in from CF 前中横度
Logo placement --- in from CF to inside edge ….花边距前中
---up from sleeve cuff seam 距袖口骨位
---in from CF-WR chest 穿计右胸车花位距前中
Oval椭圆形 stitch length thru center
Logo POS below Wr’s left HPS-Top crown 左胸章仔:膊顶度至花顶
Logo POS below Wr’s left CF-Leaf Edge 左胸章仔:前中横度
2
制衣术语
Print POS up from hem @ ss 右侧印花位:衫脚咀上在侧骨处
Printing pos first buckle below pkt over CF 右侧印花:前中横度
1st flounce height 第一层裙摆高
1st button placement down from neck 顶钮:筒顶度下
CF length(from top edge to crotch fold)衫长(前中顶至浪底)
CB length(from top edge to crotch fold)衫长(后中顶至浪底)
CB placket stitch length at sides 后筒车线长(侧度)
Chest width at top smocking stitching(relaxed) 胸阔(打缆位松度)
Chest width at armhole edge(stretched)胸阔(夹位处拉度)
Hip width 1/2‖ above encased elastic 坐围(丈根上1/2‖)
Leg opening width (stretched) 裤口阔(拉度)
Leg opening width: along curve(relaxed) 裤口阔(沿裤口弯度)
Back leg curve at center 后裤口弯(中度)
Crotch width at front edge 浪底阔(前边度)
Crotch width at fold 浪底阔(折边度)
Crotch forward from fold 浪底走前(折边度)
Leg opening hem height 裤口脚高
Front neck width: distance between inside straps 前领阔(吊带里间距度)
Strap length 吊带长
Top tier height from last smoking stitch 顶层衫长(从最后一条打缆线度)
Bottom tier height(showing) 底层衫长(外露部分)
Tier hem height(blind) 衫脚高
Collar ruffle height 领打褶花边高
Placket box stitch height 前筒盒子线高
Ruffle height(top) 裙脚打褶花边高(顶层)
Ruffle height(bottom) 裙脚打褶花边高(总长)
Bottom ruffle hem height 裙脚高(折入)
Top(bottom) ruffle height 顶层(底层)打褶花边高
Truks height 打褶高
Side panel width @ outseam 侧骨驳片阔
Onseam pkt plcmet down from wb stitching 袋距腰底间线度
Back yoke height at CB 后机头高后中度
Low hip width 3‖ from crotch 下坐围浪上3‖度
Waist width (relaxed) 腰阔(松度)
Waist width at top edge(relaxed) 裤头阔平放度
Waist width stretch 腰阔(拉伸度)
Waistband height 腰高
Waist position from HPS 腰位置:膊顶度下
Hip width 3‖ up from crotch 坐围(叉位上3度)
Low hip width 1/2 above leg opening 低坐围阔(脚开口上1/2‖)
Hip width along seam 坐围(沿骨度)
Inseam(finished) 内骨长(完成后)
Outseam-incl WB 外侧骨长(包腰头)
Thigh width @ center 1‖ from crotch seam 大腿阔(中间叉位骨下1‖)
Leg opening 脚口
3
制衣术语
Leg hem height 脚高
Panty front rise-incl WB to crotch seam 内裤仔前浪
Panty back rise-incl WB to crotch seam 内裤仔后浪
Front rise length( including waistband) 前浪长(包腰头)
Back rise length (including waistband) 后浪长(包腰头)
Neck circumference bttn to bttnhole 领围(钮至钮门)
Tape height @ inside neck 领捆高(在内领)
Logo Graphic – down from HPS 印花位置距脖顶度下
Crotch panel length 叉位长
Crotch panel width 叉位阔
Leg elastic width 脚口丈根阔
Tucks height 裙摆褶脚高
Hood hem height 帽脚高
Hood length @ seam 帽长(沿后中骨位度)
Zipper guard 防风筒
Total pocket width at top edge 袋顶阔
Sleeve pocket hem height袖带口间线高
Sleeve pocket dart length 袖袋打褶长
Sleeve pocket flap hem height 袖袋盖脚高
Sleeve pocket flap width 袖袋盖阔
Sleeve pocket flap height X-top 袖袋盖顶高
Belt loop placement in from CB 后中腰耳仔距离
Musle width 肶阔
Tie space 呔位
Collar length thru center领长-中心度
Taping height neckline and side vents 捆条高(领围和侧脚叉)
Yoke height at CF 前中担干高
1
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ruffle height 第一节裙摆高
Sash height 腰带高
Attached short 内裤
Front rise (excluding WB)前浪(不包裤头)
Short thigh width(1’ fr crotch)肶阔(浪下1‖)
Bow(head to head) 蝴蝶结(头至头间)
Bow(tail length) 蝴蝶结尾长
Bow – loop end to loop end 蝴蝶结阔(耳仔尾至耳仔尾)
Diamond quilted width: top stitch 菱形阔:顶线度
Front yoke diamond quilt length form HPS 前担干棱形车线高(膊顶度下)
Zipper guard 拉链贴阔
CB neck shirring 后领缩摺长
Shoulder piecing width at neck(total)肩驳片阔领度(共计)
Shoulder piecing width at shl pt-total肩驳片阔肩点度(共计)
Front princess seam up from underarm pt前胸骨位延至夹底
Side seam panel width rib seam total 侧骨驳片阔骨度(共计)
4
制衣术语
Pocket plcmt up from rib seam(at ss)
Piecing width at CB neck collar top edge
袋距罗纹骨位侧度
驳片阔后中领顶边度
服装做工翻译
1X1 rib(on fold) as banding at bottom opening. Finish banding seam with 1/4‖double needle stranddle
stitch.
1X1罗纹衫脚,在1/4‖双针骑骨线
2-piece hood with waffle lining. Finish hood opening with self turn back hem. Edge stitch is visible
on outside of garment. 1/4‖ double needle stranddle stitch along center hood seam.
两片帽。威化帽里布。帽口为原身布反折。底边车单针边线,边线线迹外露。帽中骨位间1/4‖双针骑骨线
Clean finish inside neck with 3/8‖ twill tape. Apply twill tape with single needel edge stitch.
1/4‖ single needle top stitch at exterior neckline (on main body side)
落3/8‖人字带领捆。车单针边线。领外侧车1/4‖单针面线。线落在主身布上。
Drop shoulder with 1/4
肩骨车1/4‖双针骑骨线
‖ double needle top stitch stranddle along shoulder seam.
2 piece applied woven army pocket at wearer’s left sleeve. Pocket bag and flap are shaped and are applied to
garment with single needle top stitch on flaps. At pocket is a 24L button with vertical buttonhole. Please see detail
diagram for complete construction/scale information.
左袖袋。袋口与袋身有立体效果。单针间线。袋口用24L钮
Top applied pouch pocket. Apply pocket with trunback edges and single needle edge stitch along
top edge and sides of pocket. Pocket opening is finished with 3/4‖ wide poplin binding which is
applied via double needle top stitch along top and bottom edge of poplin binding. Binding has single
needle zig zag stitch and is bar tacked at top and bottom opening.
前中开袋,袋顶边和侧边原身布折入后车单针边线连接衫身。袋口落3/4‖阔的府绸布捆条。捆条顶和底边车
双针间线。袋口车特殊的“Z”字型线,并在捆条顶部和顶部分别打枣。
Zipper at CF finish CF opening with 1‖ wide poplin taping. Apply poplin taping to each side of
zipper. Taping should be applied to garment with single neelde edge stitch along exterior side
of taping and 1/4‖single needle top stitch on interior side of taping. Please note tapong should
form a ―lip‖ over zipper so the CF placket is ―kissing‖ (no exposed zipper)
前中开口落单拉头拉链。前筒为1‖阔的府绸布捆条。捆条分别落在拉链两边。捆条外侧车单针面线。请务
必注意黔中两边捆条应相互接触以使前中拉链布外露。
Hood is lined in waffle finish inside neckline with tape-coverstitch
tape applied along inside hood opening with coverstitch.
十字罗纹布帽里。帽边夹1‖人字织带。帽边和帽后中骨冚3针5线哈梭
straddling CB hood seam twill
Applied poplin placket with 3/8‖twill tape at center threaded through ―ribon hole‖button. Bartack
twill tape above & below each button to secure it –(3)buttons
前筒为梭织府绸布。面筒底和底筒面中间加3/8‖人字织带。人字织带上开钮门和钉钮。22L钮。
Puff sleeve
5
制衣术语
公主袖
Rib cuffs 1/4‖ 3-neddle coverstitch straddling rib seam.
罗纹袖口冚1/4‖ 3针5线哈梭
Bodice lined
前后上胸驳幅
Applied kangaroo pocket – 3/4‖ popline banding at opening with zig-zag stitch.
袋口改为3/4‖人字织带
袋口顶和袋口底打枣
袋口车之字线,之字线要车过底
Turnback waistband with encased elastic
裤头反折,内加丈巾
1/4‖ lingerie elastic @ inside leg creates rouched effect
裤脚两侧内加1/4‖丈巾。裤脚有缩褶效果
drawcord stitching should not show on outside waistband. Attach drawcord to inside waistband only.
裤头绳只能固于内裤头,外裤头不能有间线
Oval to be centered across side oval is straight and parallel to hem.
椭圆形车花需骑于侧骨正中,且平行于裤脚。
1x1 circular rib(on fold) waistband with light weight elastic encased inside (all the way around
waistband). Rib is applied to garment via 1/4‖dobble needle top stitch straddling seam. 1/2‖twill
tape acts as drawstring. Drawing exits at CF through (2) X 15MM mental gromments. Drawstring is
tacked at CB for 7-16 and at side seams for 2-6X only should be tied and tacked at CF.
1X1罗纹裤头包丈巾。裤头与裤身之间间1/4‖双针骑骨线。裤头绳为1/2‖人字带。裤头绳尾反折1/2‖双层并
打枣。2-6X码裤头绳定于侧骨。7-16码裤头绳定于裤头后中。裤头前中为2粒15MM金属鸡眼。
1x1 circular rib(on fold) waistband with light weight elastic encased inside (all the way around
waistband).waistband is applied via 1/4‖3-needle coverstitch straddling seam.5/8‖double needle
drawstring tunnel.1/2‖twill tape as drawstring. Drawstring criss crosses over at CF & exits thru
(2)15MM mental logo gromments spaced 1 1/2‖ apart. Drawstring is tacked at side seams. For 2-6X
only drawstring should be tied into a bow & tacked at CF. finish ends of twill tape with 1/2‖doublbe
turnback & bartack.
1X1罗纹腰头,沿内腰头夹一圈丈根。腰头骨位冚1/4‖3针5线哈梭。腰头前中有2粒15MM有logo的金属鸡眼。
距离为1 1/2‖,经鸡眼孔两边穿1/2‖的人字带,隧道高5/8‖,沿内腰隧道穿过的人字带到两侧腰骨钉死。鸡
眼两边路露出的人字带打蝴蝶结。。。。(?)
Main hbody is cut on straight grain, flounce is cut on the bias
主身直纹裁,裙脚斜纹裁
Revise neck rib to be applied with 1/8‖ s. on the rib.
领捆沿领边辘上去后,在罗纹上面间1/8‖双针面线。
under arm seam & 2‖ on side seam
在夹底骨和侧骨(只冚落2‖于侧骨位)
Revised placket to be applied placket with stitchat bottom. Top placket is faced w/ it.
6
制衣术语
WL military twill fabric and backstitched. Bottom placket is lie stripe. 1 piece folded, cut on
bias and clean finished w/ edgestitch. Top placket should measure 1‖ W; bottom placket should
measure 3/4‖ W. At CF placket are (3) X 1BL buttons horizontal buttonholes.
修改筒做法。筒底改单针盒子线,车成四方形。面筒用原身布,而面筒贴用斜纹布。底筒用间条梭织布(要
斜纹裁)。面筒1‖阔,面间边线要回针车。底筒3/4‖宽,面间边线。前筒针3粒钮,钮门开水平钮门。前筒要
做到有起皱效果。
Folded 1X1 rib neckline
1/8‖dou nel top stitch on rib
罗纹领辘上去后在罗纹面上间1/8‖双针线
Woven shoulder panel applied at interior of garment with trunback and single needle top stitch
(single needle top stitch will be exposed on exterior of garment).
斜纹布肩贴(内肩贴),脚折入后面间单针面线。(单针面线会露于裙的面上)
Armhole seam is finished with 1/4‖ double needle top stitch stranddline the seam.
夹圈骨位,1/4‖双针骑骨
Woven gusset
斜纹三角布贴
Tie stripe belt (cut on bias) with double D-rings as clousure. Belt is clean finished with trunback
but no topstitching exposed on exterior of belt. There is woven canvasinside belt for stability.
Belt is held in place with (1) crochet thread belt loops at each side seam.
斜线帆布用钩针编织腰耳
Blindstitch 挑脚
(3)X bottons at concealed rugby placket. Face top placket with 1‖twill tape applied via single
needle edgestitch. Apply another layer of twill tape to top placket for concealed horizontal
buttonholes & bartack twill tape to separate each buttonhole(bar tack should not show on outside
of garment). At under placket is (2) layers of 1‖twill tape applied via single needle edgestitch.
At bottom of placket is box stitch with SN & W SNT faced in self.
前筒为蚊鸡筒,筒内的钮钉―X‖形线。面筒底落1”人字带,面间单针边线。筒贴也是落1”人字带,面开
钮门,筒底由2层 1‖人字带车成。面间单针边线。筒底车成一个盒子型线,盒子里还有一个“W”车花。
Gathers at sleeve cap.
袖山打褶
(2) self applied gathered ruffles with baby hem & SNTS – top ruffle is 1 1/4‖–bottom ruffle is
1‖ exposed.
两层原身布裙脚,做baby脚第一层裙脚高1 1/4‖,第二层裙脚高1‖
Turnback waistband with 1/8‖ DNTS
裤:腰头脚边折入,面间1/8‖双针线
Chino woven collar 梭织布斜纹领
Drop waist seam 低腰骨位
Standard two piece banded woven chino rugby collar(faced in woven fabric) with 1/4‖ button with
horizontal buttonhole atcollar stand. Clean finish inside neck with 3/8‖woven twill tape; edge
stitching top and bottom edges.
2片型梭织领,领面间1/4‖单面线。下级领钮门横开。领骨落3/8‖织带做环口藏止口,顶边和底边间边线。
上级领和下级领分开。梳织领
Barry stitch at collar band. 领面间线
1X1 rib on fold set with overlock; 1/4‖ double needle straddle top stitch seam.
7
制衣术语
袖口: 1X1罗纹对折及骨,袖底缩褶,骨位间1/4‖双针骑骨线
Concealed rugby placket. Face top placket with 1‖twill tape applied via single needdle edgestitch.
Apply another layer of twill tape to top placket for concealed horizontal buttonholes and bar tack
twill tape to separate each bottonhole (bartack should not show on outside of garment)
前筒:暗筒,顶筒贴落1‖人字带,间单面线。顶筒另落1层人字带藏横钮门,钮门间打枣(打枣线不外露),
底筒通过单面线落2层1‖人字带。
At bottom of placket is single needle rectangular rugby box with single needle ―W‖ stitch(faced
in self)
底筒间单面矩形盒仔线,盒仔线里落―W‖形线迹
Exposed lined yoke on shoulder, due to the lined yoke fabric is loosed cuasing lined self fabric
is hsowing on shoulder, please do under fabric should smaller than top fabric above 1/8‖to avoid
showing on sample.
肩位布太厚,导致肩位上翘,肩位内层布应比外层布小1/8‖
Gathers turnout bodice衫身有缩褶效果
Separate skirt panel is seamed on to dress bodice to form smocking @ drop top row of
elastic thread 1/8‖ below skirt/WB seam. Space remaining (4) rows 1/2‖ apart for size 4 & 5/8‖
apart from size 10.
裙身接缝于衫身。距裙骨下1/8‖处车第一条打缆线。4个码打缆线间距为3/8‖
Loosed thread stitch on all overlock seam, need increase density stitch on bulk to avoid raw edges
on sample.
所有及骨车线太松,请加密线的密度。
Incorrect constrution on curtain on 2nd skirt. The bottom ruffle S/B gathered into curtain.
摆裙第二层做法不正确,要求破骨后再打褶车接口。
CF is hiking up above 1/4‖, please drop 1/4‖ from shoulder to reblance on bottom.
前中起吊1/4‖,请从肩位至裙脚降低1/4‖
Inside smocking lining s/b cut smaller
担杆内里需改小一点
Lined smocked yoke with 3/8‖ self 1ply ruffle with mini rolled zig zag stitch at 1/8‖ hem.
担杆打榄,担杆底落1条3/8‖原身布荷叶边,荷叶边脚口间Z型线
Hem is even and vented
裙脚前后幅长度一致并有脚叉
Clean finish neck seam with 3/8‖ jersey taping.
内领车3/8‖阔平纹领带
2pc hood with twill tape at inside CTR(center) hood seam with straddle stitch-self applied turnd
hood seam.
帽由2块布车缝而成,帽内加织带,帽内中骨间骑骨线,帽边为原身布反折。
Applied pockets with turnback edges & SNTS-pocket hem with self banding applied with SNTS-pocket
is slouchy/gathered
袋边、袋底反折间单针间线,口袋有慵松效果。
Picot stitch 狗牙边
Batiste taping 薄织的麻布
Shirring 装饰性的褶边
Make sure the shirring on pocket seam, the shirring should do consisten on both side pocket seam.
左右袋口打习须对称,均匀
Grain line off on left side pocket
8
制衣术语
左袋布纹不正确
Slightly puckering on CB hood seam
帽中骨人字带有轻微起皱
Slant 倾斜
Ensure banding is applied with double turn back edges toward inside so binding is completely clean
finished at interior.
花边蕾丝内折以确保完全环口
Overlock on the inside.
夹圈锁边
Finish hem with turnback and break open stitch. The break open stitch at the hem is when the hem
is turned back towards interior once, then this is folded back once the other way and both of these
layers are coverlocked at the inside. Then is pulled apart to expose little vetical uneven stitches
on the exterior.
原身布衫脚内折且挑脚(挑脚线外露)。衫脚内折车锁边线。外露的挑脚线为垂直方向。
The fullness of the bottom sweep has to be evenly distributed in the whole panel. Slash an open
evenly as marked fo even fullness. This applies for both front and back panels.削减
Miter binding at shoulders 花边接口为斜接口,接口与肩走前对上
Fly front closure at CF with 3G mental zipper. Fly front has a single needle ―J‖stitch and horizontal
bartack at bottom of ―J‖ stitch and horizontal bartack at bottom of ―J‖ stitch.
门襟用3号金属拉链,前浪链排外有―J‖形单针间线。
(2) darts at back that begin at waistbands top edge.
后裤头下有2打褶。
Mesh 珠地布网布
Please cover all hems w/coverlock stitch to avoid raw edges.
所有骨位须习骨,不能散边
Make sure the shirring at sleeve cap should do consisten on both side sleeve cap.
请确保左右袖缩习对称
Side seam dipping above 1/8‖cuasing front/back bottom hem is hiking up, please re-balance paper
pattren to avoid hiking.
侧骨容位1/8‖,导致前后幅衫脚起吊。
Needs to clarify with NY On below POMs since ―across chest‖ is bigger than ―across back‖ which
is against normal grade rule:
下点需同美国确认,因为尺寸表上前胸阔大于后胸阔,不合常规。
Per reference sample: Slv opening + Bttm sweep firstly overlock & then turn back with 1/4‖ DNTS;
PPS missing the overlocking along both edges = should add it back for bulk
上季船头办袖口好衫脚是先及骨再冚线的,单PP办袖口和衫脚及骨线,大货生产时请跟回。
Adjust main label thread tension frm stitch thru at CB bodice sided
主唛的线松紧度需调节,大货身材时避免衫身露唛头线。
collar knit collar w/jersey tape vertical folded jersey neck tape, edge stitch sides over neck
seam w/top of stitch on seam frm placket edge to placket edge, edges let into placket.
及上扁机领,后领落平纹做领带,上下间边线
Placket one piece continuous placket facing one piece clean finish fold placket; edge stitch
on plkt; edge stitch on placket folded edge; LT. WT. tricot interfacing.(one side only); single
needle stitch across bottom edge of placket at inside top layer only.
原身褶入做筒,筒边间边线。筒底间四方形盒仔线,筒开横钮门及打2粒14号胶钮。
9
制衣术语
Sleeve hem/cuff flat rib edge stitch
及上扁机袖咀,面间边线
leg opening open hem single turn hem back;1/8‖ double needle topstitch;
脚口原身褶入,面坎1/8‖双针线
inseam snaps set snaps & snts.
内浪打14粒唧钮4粒
Seam allowance merrow closed 3/8‖
及骨止口3/8‖阔
Please engineer stripe at armholes to match body stripes
对间要求,侧骨对间,袖与衫身对一点
Strip placement 起间位置
Trim comments:
Please be aware that All , snaps, buttons, rivets etc. must be applied to an even fabric
foundation. The seam allowance must be adjusted so that all prongs, grippers, and shanks penetrate
the same number of fabric layers. This will comply with our safety pull test requirements.
3/8‖ jersey taping @ back neck
扁机领,内领骨落3/8‖平纹捆条;扁机袖咀
Classic applied polo placket w/(2)X16L buttons
前中面筒用原身布,底筒用撞色原身布,内落朴,筒落2粒16号胶钮
1/2‖ flat knit rib trim @ sleeves
TBD graphic @ wearer’s left chest
穿起计,左胸车花,碟号 F753
Diagonal pieced stripe w/s.n edgestitch 2’/2‖ wide for 2-6X
前幅有撞色拼布,阔2-1/2‖,面间单针边线
Uneven hem with 1/8‖ DNTS
前短脚,面间1/8‖双线
#3 appliqué at wearers CB
后中领骨下2‖有“3”字贴布车花
C.V.C = chief value cotton
C.V.S = chief value synthetic 主要成份为人造纤维
C.V.W = WOOL C.V.L = linen 亚麻
扭度spirality 汗渍牢度colorfastness to perspiration
抗起毛起球pilling resistant 斜纹skewness
缩水率dimensional stability to washing
洗水方法
1.普洗(GARMENT WASH)
2.石洗(STONE WASH)
3.酵素洗(ENZYME WASH)酵素石洗(ENZYME STONE WASH)。
4.砂洗(SAND WASH)
5.化学洗(CHEMICAL WASH)化学石洗(CHEMICAL STONE WASH)
10
制衣术语
6.漂洗(BLEACH WASH)石漂洗(BLEACH STONE WASH)。
7.破坏洗(DESTROY WASH)
1.成衣染色:
浸染法(Dip Dyeing)
针织品(Knitting)
加染(OVER DYE)扎染(TIE DYE)吊染(DIP-DYE)
服装词汇
Distance above WB seam to tunnel stitch 腰头骨位距隧道车线距
Tunnel stitch width
Chino tab height 斜纹棉布垂片
Shortall <美>(儿童穿的短袖、短裤脚管的)短连衣裤
Snap 揿钮
Snap fastener
Velcro 尼龙搭扣
Wedding 填料
Ensembles 便服套装
Shell fabric 面料
Edge binding and seam neatening 滚边和缝子毛边处理
Seam allowance 缝头
Blazer 带驳领的上装短外套
Blouson 宽松的夹克,大袖窿,腰装宽紧带
Cardiagan 开衫 Drop shipment 制造厂商直接向顾客装运货物
Jumper 套衫 Transparent 透明的
Jumper/jumper dress 无袖连衣裙(USA) pinafore dress
Dress shirt 正式衬衫(USA)
Blouse 女式衬衫男式军用制服(USA)
Sweetshirt 针织起绒布,长袖
Polo shirt 棉质的,休闲短袖针织衫,有带纽扣的开口
Tank top 无袖T恤
Vest/singlet 背心(内衣上装)
Waist coat西装马夹=vest(长、短、无袖)
Slip 衬裙(内衣上装) half slip 下装衬裙
Brassieres(bras)
Pants/slacks (USA)slack可能为了舒适在腰部装宽紧带
Pants 内衣下装(UK):abbreviation of underpants
Velour 剪毛布 Appearance retention 外观持久性
Terry 毛巾布
Smocking 装饰用衣褶
Rubbing/Crocking 摩擦
Tensile strength 拉伸、断裂强度
Seam slippage 接缝滑移
Bursting strength 顶破强度
Abrasion resistance 耐磨牢度
11
制衣术语
Yarn count 纱线密度/纱支
Threads per unit length 织物密度
Water vapour permeability 透湿性
Water repellency 防水性能
Spray rating 泼水
Hydrostatic pressure test 静水压
AZO test 偶氮测试
PCP 五氯苯酚
Chromium (VI)六价铬
Dimensional stability 尺寸稳定性
Colourfastness to washing 皂洗牢度
Pinch grip hanger
Recap 翻新
Bespoke garment 定制的服装
Bib 护胸
To bind 捆边
Blazer 西便服
混纺 blend
暗缝 blind stitch
大身基样 bodice block
包边缝 bound seam
Bra
背带 brace
马裤 breeches
凸起 bulge out
女装胸围 bust girth
对接缝、平接缝 butted or flatted seam
接触性皮炎 contact dermatitis
轮廓 contour
镶色 contrasting colour
对。。。。熟悉的 be conversant with
钩编的 crocheted
海关税务机关 Customs and Excise Office
分层,脱层 de-lamilation
脱水 de water
降低技术要求 to de-skill
一次性衣服 disposable garment
低腰 dropped waist
致癌物质 carcinogen
致癌的 carcinogenic
开衫 cardigan
裤后档中缝 center seat seam
光整处理 clean finish
驳领缺嘴宽 collar notch
领尖间距 collar spread
领脚 collar stand
12
制衣术语
色差 colour shading
色花 colour spot
色样,染色洋布 colour swatch
毛针 burrs on the needle
棉粗平布 cotton sheeting
棉细平布 cpttpm shirting
横(纵)列密度 course density
可脱卸风帽 detachable hood
斜向的 diagonal
模具冲裁刀 die cutter
变形 distorted
双排钮 double breasted
平缝 lockstitch
双柄拉链 double-tag slider
羽绒填芯 down filling
悬垂性 drape
Dyeing parameter
Elastomertic 有弹力的
Elbow 中袖
Electrostatic charge 静电荷
Enzyme wash 酵素洗
Evening gown 晚礼服
Expressly or tacitly 明示或暗示
Factory premise
Femininity 女性气质
Fictitious 虚构的
Flame retardant 阻燃剂
Flat seam stitch 绷缝
热熔衬 fusible interling
退档表 grading chart
丝缕线 grain line
连身衣领 grown-on collar
下装衬裙 half slip
吊颈背心 halter top
手感 handle
一成不变的法则
Harmful contaminant
Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System.
缲边 hemming
裙或裤的袋垫 hip section
Hood crown length
混合作业法 hybrid system
翻领 lapel
缺陷 imperfection
棉毛布(双罗纹)interlock
Intermediate and final inspections
13
制衣术语
针织套衫 jumper
短内裤(英) knickers
灯笼裤 knickerbockers
针织起绒布 knitted fleece fabric
征收 levy
纽扣号数 ingne
线密度 linear density
女内衣 lingerie
上料台 loading station
平车(平缝机、锁式缝机)lock stitch machine
弯针 looper
宽松的 loose fitting
普西服套装 lounge suit
机号(规格) machine gauge
下摆 hem
翻转 flip
花卉(hui)图案 floral pattern
人体模型整烫机 form finisher
女贴身内衣 foundation garment
收紧的状态 frapped state
散边 fraying
褶边 frill
挂面 facing
拼腰前深 front yoke depth
长袖 full-length sleeve
合成型机 fully-fashioned machine
真菌 fungi
强制检查 mandatory inspection
Manufacturing sequences
阳刚气的外表 masculine look
小腿 calf
图案 motif
发霉 mould
毛边收光 neaten
裤长 outseam
包缝 overedge stitching
女短内裤(美) panties
外衣长裤(美),长内裤(英) pants
连裤袜 panty-hose
坠子 pendent
绘图机 plotter
多孔性、透气性 porosity
逐捆作业方法 progressive bundle system
缝迹起皱 puckering
往复送料 reciprocal feeding
滞留的、残余的 residual
14
制衣术语
树脂 resin
拉链针盒 retaining box
夹着缝上 sandwich
针缺口 scarf
碎料 scraps of fabric
布边 selvedge
大剪刀、剪床 shears
面料 shell
开叉处的镶片 shoulder strap
女吊带衫 singlet top
裙的基样 skirt block
袖山 sleeve crown
袖襻 sleeve strap
开衩 slit
开衩处的滚条 slit strip
缠结 snarling
贴身、舒适的 snug
柔软的 softener
单色的 solid
多带式吊带衫 spaghetti singlet top
尼龙拉链 spiral zipper
硬挺性 stiffness
平头纽孔 straight buttonhole
条纹或格仔花型 stripe or check design
剥离装置 strip-off device
大闹,搅乱 stroke and strife
星号 asterisk
金属性的 metallic
底布 substrate
露肩背带式连衣裙sundress
叠缝superimposed seam
手术袍surgical gown
样布swatch
下摆围长sweep
对称的symmetrical
合成纤维材料 synthetic material
配色 tone in tone
燕尾服 tailcoat
Yoke 覆肩、(裙、裤)拼腰
Yarn dyed 色织
Tailored garment 量身裁制的衣服
Tank top 背心、无袖圆领衫
Tape measure 软尺
Tapered legs 小裤脚
模板 template
强度、坚韧 tenacity
15
制衣术语
膨体的、变形的 texture
产量 through put
成衣熨烫 top pressing
描绘 trace
滚线轮 tracing wheel
辑缝 topstitching
铺料设备横移 traverse
修整、修剪 trim
辅料 trimming
圆筒状的 tubular
带褶子的省 tucked dart
翻边 turn-ups
加捻,捻度 twist
双向绒毛 two-way pile
中间烫、小烫 under pressing
联合国国际货物销售合同公约 United Nations
Goods
拆散 unravel
吸风装置 vacuum device
维士隆塑齿拉链 Vislon zipper
批量生产 volume production
腰头宽 waistband
(针织物)纵行 wale
纵行密度(横密) wale density
经纱 warp
上蜡 waxing
焊接 welding
贴边袋 welt pocket
收针放针 widening narrowing
上(下)叠片宽 width of wrap overlay(underlay)
门幅变化 width variation
防风位衣 wind cheater
工位 workstation
圆裹裙 wrap-round skirt
WS织物反面 wrong side
拉链挡布 zipper guard
Override代理佣金
仿绒面革的织物 suede
半漂semi-bleached
Natural color 本白
经编针织物 tricot
使布起毛 raise cloth
布上的凸条 wale
上浆 filled
针织布的纬向 course
底色ground
Convention on contracts for the sales of
16
International
制衣术语
裁缝偷料 cabbage
收针 cast off
起针 cast on
以线缝合布之毛边 catch
裁缝时用滑石 french chalk
缩布(过缩水机)compacting
熨斗 flatiron
烧毛 gassing
起毛 giging
偷工减料做 jerry-built
织入 knit in
织补,补好 knit up
鞋带 latchet
人体模型 lay figure
织布机(梭织)loom
拉毛
客付飞机费
原料
上光于,光滑的表面
修边,裂缝
不光滑的
Adhesive 带粘性的
插图的编号
SKU style, color & size
漱口,漂洗 rinse
Palette 调色板
脱水 hydro-extract
固色剂 fixing agent
精,汁。榨取 extract
举起,领会,理解,吸收 uptake
Boundle 一捆裁片
Greige 胚布
能说双种语言的 bilingual
丝光处理 mercerize
胶带 adhesive tape
丝绵 akund floss
防腐剂 antiseptic
剪口 balance marks
绕线筒 bobbin
修补衣服,缝补 bushe/darn
扣眼车 button holing
剪毛 cropping
脱色,漂白 decolor
精炼 degumming
以模型烫的方法 die press
染斑 dying speak
17
制衣术语
扣针,别针 fibula
使织入、织入的 inweave/inwoven
以烫斗烫平 iron out
染缸 dye jar
数字的 numeric
可两面穿得,翻转 reversible
印刷 strike off
荧光增白剂 optical brightener
较硬的胶带 pp polybag
软软的胶带 pe polybag
色差 shade
色素,颜料 pigment
塑性涂料 tex
本色的、米白 beige
染印 pigment printing
网底线 buttom looper
三角裤 briefs
拉过绒的(有毛的)brushed
单针锁链底 chain stitch
坎双针 coverstitch
圆领 crew neck
用钩针编织、勾边(狗牙花)crochet
DTM (need to match) 配色
针距gauge
放齐码样 grade full size
鸡眼、金属扣眼 grommets/eyelet
底浪贴 gusset
综合麦 integrated label
婴儿全套服装 layette
粉皮透明橡巾 mobilon elastic
及骨 overlock/overstitch
前中封鸡心 pinch miter at CF
PP线 polycore thread
以金银丝绣、以到针编织 purl
Ruche 褶带, 褶饰 ruching
水波边丈巾 scalloped elastic
丝光线 shiny polycore thread
侧骨叽边捆条 side piping
侧骨需对间 side seam need to match pattern
SPI 针步 stitch point inch
尼龙丝线 texturized thread
虾须线 top looper
平车单线 topstitch
樽领、套领、圆领翻的 turtleneck
内衣 undershirt
Gross 罗(12打)
18
制衣术语
镶,装 insert, inset
金属肩章 pip
滚边,凸缘 pipe
滚边的,镶边的 piped
平纹贴布配色车花 jersey appliqué w/DTM embroidery
清洁剂 detergent
套袖大衣,插肩袖的 reglan
一种由有光泽的人造丝织成的织带 grosgrain
贴上去 lay on
密集的针步 dense spi
顶部为三角形的脚叉的三角高度 dog house
筒左盖右 placket laps left over right
坎车针的面底线 the running stitch
弯针网线
有绒毛的,多毛的fuzzy, hairy
缸差 dyelots
化验室小样 lab-dip
便宜专门店 outlet
百货公司 department store
拉筒 folder
两个后扣钮双唇袋 2 back double jet pockets with button
细目分类 B/D breakdown
前开襟的背心 vest
要蚀毛后的效果 clean look
开航、抵岸日期
转运公司 forwarder
威化布 waffle
虾须、网线 flatlock stitching
蚀毛 with bio polishing
过缩水机 compacting
包装材料 division center purchase order
22.0u 22x1000=22000pcs
欧洲eac=uk=Europe
T & A time and action
爪钮 ring snap
混花钮 horn button
橡胶钮 rubber button
真壳钮(贝壳钮)abalone
胶钮 plastic button
钮的号数=直径(MM)X 1.6
猪肠 tubate tape
膊头绳 shoulder tape
粉皮橡根 mobilon tape/clean tape
脚 bottom hem sweep
胸 chest bus
臂阔 bicep muscle
19
制衣术语
筒盒 placket box
龟背 halfmoon sweat patch
暗筒 hidden placket
明筒 polo placket
1片领 1 piece collar/plain collar
2片领、衬衫领、上下级领 flat knit collar
小飞侠领 peter pan collar
尊尼领 jonnie collar
棒球领 base ball collar
假上下级领 rubby collar
圆领 crew neck
立领 mock neck
高领 turtle neck
船领 boat neck
脚叉 side slit/vent/dog house
环口脚叉 clear finish side vent
人字带脚叉 side vent w/twill tape
猪肠脚叉 side vent w/tibate tape
双针网底 double needle
4线及骨 4
th
overlock stitch
哈苏线(3针或2针)coverstitch 3N or 2N
水波边 scallop stitch
狗牙边 picot edge
暗缝 blind stitch
唧边 piping
上级领 upper collar/high collar
洗水麦 care label
跟踪麦 ID label/joker label
成分麦 content label
初办 presentation/proto/photo/initial
试身办 approval sample、counter sample
尺码办、跳码办 size set sample/jump size sample
广告办、行街办 salesman/AD sample
测试办产前办船头办
大货办 top sample/in-line sample
裁床:
Yarn dyed fabric ---1 way cut 单向裁
---2way cut 双向裁
---Random cut 随意裁
---fixed stripe/patten指定间裁
Piece dyed fabric
布类:
拉架灯芯 Spandex 2X2rib
胸花灯芯 irregular 2X2rib
20
制衣术语
3X3灯芯 3X3 rib
4X4灯芯 4X4 rib
毛巾布 terry
剪毛布 velour
提花 jacquard
单位衣 interloop
平纹 single jersey
斜平纹 twill jersey
抓毛毛巾布fleece terry
人造毛毛巾布acrylic terry
抽针毛巾布drop needle terry
梯级布 ottoman
夹心布 quilt fabric
皱纹布 wrinkle fabric
梭织布 woven fabric
双面皱布 double knit wrinkle
收针领 fully fashion collar
自动间条纹 auto stripe 条状贴带
排纱间条纹 feeder stripe
棉网 drawstring
拉架双面 spandex interlock
十字罗纹 waffle knit
丝绵罗纹 plated rib with silk on fabric face
单珠地 pique
双珠地 la-coste
单珠地抓毛位衣pique fleece
吊线单珠地 vertical stripe pique
珠地单位衣 pique interloop
双位衣 French terry
鱼鳞双位衣 fishscale French terry
抓毛双位衣 fleece French terry
罗纺孔布 pointelle jersey
人造毛位衣 cotton acrylic fleece
电脑提花单面computer single knit jacquard
花碟提花单面pattern wheel single knit jacquard
单面提花 single knit jacquard
双面 interlock
直条双面 double knit rib
抽针双面 drop needle interlock
排针双面 needle setting double knit
丝绵灯芯 plated 2x2 rib
乱花平纹 crepe jersey
拉架提花平纹spandex jacquard jersey
人字纹平纹 herring-bone jersey
网布 mesh
21
制衣术语
耐磨性abrasion resistance
耳圈底的对边abutted edge
风琴褶accordion pleat
单面提花组织accordion stitch
醋酯纤维acetate fibre
醋酯/粘胶(人造丝)混纺acetate/(viscose)rayon blend
晴纶acrylic
胶纸adhesive tape
可调成圈三角adjustable stitch cam
空气压缩机air compressor
喷气该变构造air-jet texturing
海藻纤维alginate fibre
全蒸汽熨斗all-steam iron
缝份allowance
驼羊毛alpaca
铝aluminium
锚形带扣anchor buckle
角线angle line
三角尺angle ruler
兔毛angora
足踝骨(脚眼)ankle bone
连兜帽防水外套anorak
贴布appliqué
围裙apron
夹圈arm-scye
夹圈出胸褶armhole dart 夹深armhole depth 夹圈线、夹底armhole line
夹圈扼位armhole pitch 腋窝armpit 臂轴armshaft 高压釜autoclave 自动头(拉链)autolock
辅助送布auxiliary feed 锥子awl 后幅(纸样)、背脊(人体)back 后浪(裤)back crotch
后梁(织布机)back rest 后浪高back rise 后浪缝骨back seam 反针机backtack lever
反洗(毛条)backwashing 细菌沤麻bacterical retting 徽章badge 袋状裤baggy legs
对称扼balance notch 平衡balanced 打包baling 钮珠ball 裤头、裙头、腰带band
棒扣bar(hook and bar)打枣bar-taking 横间(针织布)barre 基线(放码)base line
基本物料base material 基本中线系统basic centre line system 基本组件basic component
茎纤维bast fibre 疏缝basting 经轴beam 针构beard 弹簧针bearded needle 床轴bedshaft
喇叭裤bell legs 耳圈(裤耳、耳仔)belt-loop 口水肩bias grain 上臂肌(二头肌)biceps
复合纤维bicomponent fibre 细条binding 涂有黑色瓷漆的物料black enameled coated material
针杆(车针),刀刃blade 钩身blade of the looper 运动西装blazer 暗线挑脚blind hemming
暗条blind tuck 暗线blindstitch 基本纸样block、block pattern 束脚宽上衣blouson
船型领线boat-shaped neckline 筒管(细纱机)、线芯(衣车)bobbin 小床bobbin case base
打线机杆bobbin winder 上身bodice 衫脚bodice hem 人体直径织机body diameter machine
直浪body rise 锅炉boiler 棉桃boll 并排衔接的缝骨bolt-end seaming 粘合bond
粘合力bonding strength 全干bone-dry 衫脚、裙脚、裤脚buttom 下送布buttom feed
拉链尾buttom stop 包边钮门bound buttonhole 包边缝骨bound seam 空心熨斗box iron
22
制衣术语
工字褶box pleat 盒形边缘针步box-edge stitch 背带brace 固定夹bracket 辫带braid
胸罩bras 破茎breaking 反襟线breakline 胸梁breast beam 三角形内裤breifs
胸针brooch 啡色制图纸(鸡皮纸)brown paper 拉绒的brushed 型垫buck 原身出领企built-in stand
贴颈领线built-up neckline 蓬松纱bulk yarn 蓬松的的bulked 质感、蓬松性bulkiness
胸围(女性部分)bust 胸褶bust dart 胸尖bust point 胸围线bustline 针尾butt 边对边缝butt seaming
顶钮机button sewer 钉垒位button stand 钮/钮门垒位button-buttonhole extension(stand)
钮门垒位buttonholing machine 后中长b.b. length
缆型针步cable stitch 多股线cable thread
刻度calibration 白洋布calico 踏磐,三角(针)cam 三角滑轨cam block 三角座cam box 吊带内衣camisole
帆布canvas 钮盖cap 帽形夹圈cap style armhole 碳纤维carbon fibre 复写纸carbon paper 碳化carbonization
梳棉机card 咭(ji)板cardboard 咭(ji)纸板cardboard paper 生条carded sliver 开襟羊毛衫cardigan
基点cardinal point 梳理、梳棉carding 钢丝车carding machine 瀑布袖cascade sleeve 酪素纤维casein fibre
表带cash pocket 山羊绒(紫羊绒)cashmere 索管(衣服)casing 脱离针钩cast-off 牌子面catch
牌子里catch lining 苛性钠caustic soda 纤维素cellulose 纤维素醋酯薄片cellulose acetate flake
中心线芯摆梭centra bobbin shuttle 后中长centre back length 前中出胸褶centre front dart
中肩出胸褶centre shoulder dart 锁链构造拉链chain-constructed zipper 锁链针步chainstitch 箱、室chamber
管道缝骨(接缝)channel seam 挑线簧check spring 化学沤麻chemical retting 胸围线(男装)chest line
雪纺绸chiffon 线麻china grass 园针床类型circular bar type 圆荷叶边circular ruffles 圆褛裙circuar skirt
圆量放码circumference grade 纽扣夹(钮蟹)clamp 锁骨clavicle 针凹槽(避勾位)clearance above eye
退圈(针织步骤)clearing 分裂褶cleavage dart 夹clip 闭口(针)closing 布用针尖cloth point
卷布棍cloth roller 服装名词和定义clothing terms and definitions 共聚反应co-polymerization
粗牙送布牙coarse-toothed feed dog 大褛coat 拉链锁圈coil 锁圈构造拉链coil-constructed zipper
领角collar edge 领尖collar end 上级领collar fall 下级领(下级企领)collar stand 精梳条仔combed sliver
针步组合combination stitch 精梳combing 圆规compass 高低靴compensation foot 针牙送布compound feed
隐形钩带扣concealed hook buckle 宝塔型线筒cone 连杆connecting rod 阔棱后灯芯绒constitution wale
结构线construction line 构造性效果constructional effect 长丝线continuous filament thread
传统带扣conventional buckle 对尾拉链conventional zipper 转换系数conversional factor
两用式领convertible collar 炮仗线筒cop 索带、覆垒(缝线)cord 绳结钮cord button 绳结钮门cord loop
多股线cord thread 管条(芯条)cordedtuck 灯芯绒corduroy 包芯缝线core-spun thread 腰封corsetry
棉织布cotton lawn 棉短绒cotton linters 棉株cotton plant 棉/聚酯混纺cotton/polyester blend 支数count
横列course 网面缝骨cover seaming 网面线cover thread 包钮covered button 有脚包钮covered shank button
冚骨锁链针步covering chainstitch 垂皱领cowl neckline 摺痕、折皱crease 回弹力crease recovery
抗皱性crease resistance绉(zhou)纱, 绉绸crepe 卷曲crimp 织缩率crimp percentage
卷曲度测定仪crimp tester 摺皱crinkle 横纹gross grain 直茅尖cross point 交叉集圈、十字条cross tuck
浪弯crotch 浪弯线crotch line 浪弯缝骨crotch line 袖头crown head 浪底crutch? 水晶钮crystal button
袖级、袖口贴(介英)cuff 袖口装饰物cuff line 养蚕丝cultivated silk 碟送布cup feed
包缝机cup seamer /cup seaming maching 卷边curl 窗帘布curtain 弯夹圈curved armhole
车缝切边细条cut edge binding 对褶裁cut-on-fold 切割尖cutting point 双面圆形针织机cylinder and dial
machine 横柱车面cylinder bed 针筒针cylinder needle 达可纶(纤维)dacron 褶dart 褶的转移法dart
manipulation 褶条dart tucks 静负荷dead weight 分德士decitex(dtex) 脱胶degumming 输出侧delievery end
消光剂delustrant 旦(细度单位)denier 牛仔布、斜纹粗棉布denim 细密的物料dense materials 筘(kou)
齿dent 可卸下的衣领detachable collar 洗涤剂detergent 针盘针dial needle 直径转数diametral revolution 差
动送布differential drop feed 形稳性dimensional stability 晚宴套装dinner suit 多臂织机dobby 家庭式蒸汽电
熨斗domestic steam electric iron 纺丝原液dope 纺液染色dope-dye 规则点式涂层dot coating 虚线dotted line
双面黏固double fusing 双唇袋double jet pocket 双重紧扣锁链针步double locked chainstitch 点纹组织double
23
制衣术语
pique 双合叶边double ruffles 双头车针double-pointed needle 并条doubling 软毛down 绘制drafting 悬垂性
drapability 牵伸(动)(纤维)drawing 引出罗拉drawing off roller 熟条(条子)drawn sliver 索绳drawstring
全身裙dress 人体模型dress stand 卡其布drill 钻孔drill hole 手轮driving wheel 底牙送料drop feed 漏针
drop stitch 停经片dropper 干式精梳dry combing 干法纺丝dry spinning 干洗溶剂dry-clean solvent
粗布duck 消光纤维dull fibre 人体模型dummy 背心连身裤dungaree 上染性能dyeability 染色dyeing 松量、
容量ease/ease allowance 边间线edge-stitching 修边缝骨edge-stitching seam 八幅裙eight-gored shirt 橡筋
elastic 弹性elasticity 元件element 刺绣embroidery 内翻缝骨enclosed seam 制成品end product 用途end use
断裂延伸率extension at break 附加的组件extra component 针眼位于针尖的车针eye-pointed needle 金属圈
(鸡眼)eyelet 凤眼钮门eyelet buttonhole 拉布fabric lay 布圈钮门fabric loop 裤头的内反贴facing-in 内反
贴量(裤头)facing-in amount 罗缎faille 扇褶pleat 提毛辊fancy roller 盘结物fastener 盘结物fastener 羽绒
feater down 送布靴feeding foot 法机号(针织机) fein 织点felt point 尖细咀水笔felt-tipped pen 缩绒性felting
property 丝质fabroin 身型比例figure proportion 体型figure type 长丝纤维filament 长丝纱filament yarn
长丝纤维filamentary fibre 缫丝厂filature 芯filling 薄膜涂料film coating 裤脚阔final hem width 膝围final
knee widty 最后压熨final pressing 细隔距fine gauge 幼牙送布牙fine-toothed feed dog 细度fineness 整理
finish 坚实性firmness 阻燃性flame retardant 燃烧性flammability 带该flap 法兰绒布flannel 宽摆(衣服外
形)flare 宽摆裙flared skirt 并排衔接flat join 扁平的臀部flat seat 平面双线锁链针步车flat-bed double thread
chainstitch mac 亚麻flax 亚麻株flax plant 柔软度flexibility 富弹性flexible 浮线float yarn 铺地织物floor
covering 暗筒盖面(恤衫)、牌(西裤)fly 牌子fly catch 牌贴fly facing 前牌fly front 牌开口、暗筒开口fly
opening 塑料泡沫foam 对折层folden lay 摺线、反领线(衬衫)foldline 手臂前面forearm 胯下、浪叉fork 浪
底线fork line 基本内衣foundation garment 多股四线four-cord thread 云尺French curve 法式胸褶French dart
来回接缝(包骨)French seam 淡水french water 装饰frill 中国式绳结钮frog-shaped cord button 前幅front
bodice 前襟边front edge 前钮边距离front edge allowance 前襟边线front edge line 前襟贴front facing 前襟
贴线front facing line 前摺褶、前裤摺(西裤)front pleating 前视front view 畦(qi)编组织full cardigan 丰
满的臀部full seat 实码full-size 实码纸样绘图full-size pattern drafting 宽松fullness 全成形平型针织机
fully-rashioned straight bar machine 装饰布furnishing fabric 粘固涂剂fusing agent 多绒毛fuzzy 防水斜纹布、
华达呢gabardine 服装的开合garment closure 衣服裁片garment piece 乔其纱georgette 针梳机gill box 缠绳
钩眼扣gimp-covered hook and eye 方格花布gingham 轧棉ginning 围量girth 额外光滑的glaced 多幅裙
gored skirt 放码量grade amount 放码grading 布纹线grain 小床柱坑groove in the stud 原身出贴grown-on
facing 护针三角guard cam 指引点guidance point 树胶gum 梳麻hacling 动物毛hair 半针距half gauge 经平
组织half tricot 吊带上衣halter tops 手缝针hand sewing needle 手开钮门hand-worded buttonhole 手缝针步
handstitch 粗花呢Harris 头围head circumference 综丝heald 综框heald frame 热定型heat setting 粗重型球
形针尖heavy ball point 拉长线圈held loop 袖口、裙脚、裤脚、衫脚hem 裤脚围、衫脚围、裙脚围hem girth
挑脚、卷衫脚边hemming 卷边靴hemming foot 人字斜herringbone 高膨体high bulk 阔裤头high waistband
高韧力人造丝high-tenacity rayon 高腰裤high-waisted trousers 高温模量人造丝high-wet modulus rayon 上止
点(送布过程中最高点)highest point of its stroke 手臂背面hindarm 铰、枢轴hinge 平靴hinged foot 臀围hip
盆骨hip bone 臀围线hip line 后袋hip pocket 低腰裤hipsters 钩针hocked needle 握持沉降片(针织机)
holding down sinker 按步靴holding/lifting foot 打孔机hole punch 钢花呢homespun 蜂巢纹honeycomb 兜帽
hood 钩棒扣hook and bar 钩眼扣hook and eye 钩和圈hook and loop 大床hook body 困定片hook gib 自调
给毛机hopper feeder 板丝呢hopsack 横臂horizontal arm 水平份(放码)horizontal component 横褶horizontal
dart 家庭用品household goods 加大缝份部分in-lay 加大缝份in-lay allowance 内长in-leg 内脾缝骨in-leg
seam 内骨、内缝骨(西裤)in-seam 非工作织针inactive needle 英制inch system 间接缝indirect system 工
业用蒸汽电熨斗industrial steam electric iron 内长inside leg 连接线梭integrated bobbin case 相互交错
interlacing 朴interlining 双罗纹组织interlock stitch 相互紧锁interlocking 封锁带扣interlocking buckle 相互
交圈interlooping 相互串套intermesh 自己交圈intralooping 反工字褶inverted pleat 烫合式魔术贴iron-on
Velcro 熨板ironing board 纹板jacquard card 提花机通丝jacquard head 提花花边jacquard lace 提花织机
jacquard loom 袋唇jet 唇袋jetted pocket 袋唇jettings 接缝骨joint seam 运动套装jump shirt 套头衫、背心
24
制衣术语
裙jumper 黄麻jute 角朊keratin 锁匙孔领线keyhole shaped neckline 脚褶kick pleat 膝控起靴器knee lifter
刀褶knife pleat 编织解编法knit-de-knit 针织布knitted fabric 单面针织布knitted single fabric 织圈knitted
stitch 针织knitting 单面针织布knitted single fabric 成圈周期knitting cycle 织圈knitting loop 柔软度
pliability 起皱puckering 长毛绒织物plush fabric 重叠(缝线)ply 物料、布层移动ply shifting 合股线ply
thread 夹板phywood 袋襟pocket bearer /pocket catch/pocket extension 袋贴pocket facing 袋口pocket mouth
袋模pocket template 聚酰胺polyamide 聚酯(涤纶)polyester 聚酯纤维polyester fibre 聚酯、棉混纺
polyester/cotton(t/c) blend 聚乙烯polyethylene(PE) 聚合物polymer 聚合反应polymerization 高湿模量纤维
(聚酯纤维)polynosic fibre 聚丙烯polypropylene 氨纶纤维polyurethane fibre 聚氯乙烯polyvinyl
chloride(PVC) 聚乙烯衍生物polyvinyl derivative 刺毛辊porcupine roller 通透性porosity 线梭固位指(床桥)
position finger 定位孔(凹位)positon slot/notch 钮柱、梭柱post 直柱车面post bed 钱袋pouch 前置压力
调节器pre-tensioner 拍钮press stud 压杆presser 靴柱presser bar 靴柱弹簧presser bar spring 压靴(压脚)
presser foot 起靴器presser foot lifter 公主线princess line 公主线全身裙princess line dress 印花print 脱圈
knockover 打结knot 文字说明(纸样)、唛头label 花边lace 脱散laddering 羔羊毛lamb’s wool 层叠的
laminated 棉卷lap 襟lapel 驳骨lapped seam 卷棉lapping 大圆领线large scooped neckline 梭掩(衣车)、针
舍(针织)latch 舌针latch needle 针舌闭口位置latch-closing position 分经棒lease rod 皮用针尖leather point
裤管形状leg shape 夏威夷领、便装领leisure collar 便装恤衫leisure shirt 长度方码length grade 袖长(至手
腕)length to wrist 提综图lifting plan 织细球形针尖light ball point 耐光牢度light fastbess 钮的尺码ligne 麻
胶lignin 线密度linear density 亚麻linen 女装内衣lingerie 里布lining fabric 美洲鸵llama 定位槽locationg
groove 紧扣锁链针步locked chainstitch 平车针步lockstitch 平车lockstitch machine 长坑long groove 长脚趾
(压靴)long shoe 长身短纤维long staple 环形钮门loop buttonhole 成圈轮式针织机loop wheel machine 取
线圈元件lop-taking side 取线圈面loop-taking side 线钩looper 钩身looper blade 钩线looper thread 线钩的线
圈looper thread loop 前臂lower arm 下刀lower knife 下线钩lower looper 下钩线lower looper thread 下止点
lowest point of its stroke 滑润lubrication 车面machine bed 衣车制造出来的针步machine stitch 车台machine
table 锦葵族mallow 马尼拉咭纸Manila card 针步阔度的指引(针步)margin guide 唛架marker 生产头样
master pattern 水笔marker pen 点位marking 软尺measuring tape 中等细度的亚麻medium flax 中厚型纸厚
型medium to heavy weight 熔体纺丝melt spinning 男装西裤men’s trousers 丝光棉mercerized cotton 美利奴
羊merino 金属脚钮button shank button 金属定型条metal stay 金属纤维metallic fibre 公制刻度metric
calibration 公吨(MT/t)metric ton 梅尔聚酯Meyer polyester 微米数值制micron value system 小腿围mid-calf
腹部midriff 矿物纤维mineral fibre 仿保险针步mock safety-stitch 改性青纶modacrylic 安格拉山羊毛(马海
毛)mohair 回潮率moisture regain 单织丝monofilament 多方向的multi-directional 多线锁链针步multi-thread
chainstitch 复织丝multifilament 蘑菇钩和容貌圈mushrooms and velours 颈背骨nape/nape bone 及骨(包边、
锁边)overedge 及骨锁链针步overedge chainstitch 幅(片)panel 提花装置patterning selection device 撕剥
力peeling strength 滚边piping 暗筒盖位placket cover 普通开口plain opening 摺褶量pleating allowance
间棉quilting 包肩袖夹圈(牛角袖夹圈)paglan armhole 直荷叶边straight ruffle 露边荷叶边straight ruffle with a
heading
专用名词
少女Juniors’
套头式Pullover(Slip-on)
开襟式Cardigan
背心Vest(Shell)
无扣开襟式Channel Cardigan
拉链开襟式Zipper Cardigan
洋装Dress
围巾Scarf
25
制衣术语
7 Gauge 7针
Single Knit 单面编
Semi-Double Knit 片袋编
Double Knit 双面编
Intarsia
Fisherman Knit 渔人装编
Reversed Stitch 反针
Diamond 菱形花样
Pointelle 镂空花
Drop stitch 空针
Tubular 包边
Stripe 配条
Mix Color (Tweed) 混纱
Pop Corn Stitch 珠目
Zig-Zag Stitch 锯齿状织法
Hand-Knit 手编
Spread Collar 翻领
Notch Collar 国民领
Shawl Collar 菜瓜领
Turtle Neck 高领
Mock Turtle Neck 半高领
V With Collar V 翻领
Skivvy Neck 宽圆领
Set-in Sleeve 石丁
Cape 披肩
Lantern 灯笼
Puffed 蓬松
Bishop 帽型
Angel 喇叭
Bell 铃型
Raglan Sleeve 拉格兰
Saddle Shoulder 马鞍肩
Button rib 身罗纹
Armhole 挂肩
Five thread overlock m/c softy stitch 五线拷克车
Flat lock m/c 平针车
Bar tacker 打结车
Button holing 扣眼车
钉扣车buttoning m/c
环缝车chain stitch m/c
盲缝车blind stitch
吊缝车basting m/c
缝衣机结构:General construction of lock stitch sewing m/c
车身arm 主轴arm shaft 搬轮balance wheel(hand wheel) 车台bed 底轴bed shaft 缠绕器bobbin winder
26
制衣术语
门台face plate 抬压脚knee lift 线架thread stand 梭心bobbin 梭匣bobbin case 梭匣柄bobbin case latch
梭匣簧bobbin case tension spring 狗牙齿(送布齿)feed dog 针把needle bar 针夹needle clamp 手抬压脚
presser bar lifer 压脚presser foot 针目调整器stitch regulator 喉片(针板)throat plate(needle plate) 护线器
thread guard 导线器thread guides(eyelets) 跳线钩thread take-up 夹线器tension devices(tension disco)(upper
tension) 来回式梭子oscillating shuttle 旋转式梭子rotary hook
缝衣辅助工具:sewing machine attachments
比尺guide 卷边喇叭hemmer 滚边喇叭binder 镶边喇叭piper
整烫molding & pressing
电熨斗electrical iron 蒸汽熨斗steam-electrical iron 烫领袖口机collar-cuff-flap former 压翻领袖口机die
pressing m/c 翻领器collar turner 压板烫(肋线、后中心线)side & back press压板烫(肋线)立体烫form
pressing m/c 压摺机tuck m/c(pleating m/c) 蒸汽定型箱steam chamber 蒸汽管steam pipe 喷枪cleaning gun
包装packing
打叠机product folding m/c 容器成形器container shaper 装箱器container loader 封箱机container sealer
输送带container conveyor
裁片
衬衫部位Details in shirts
福司(担干)yoke 立领(领座)neck band(collar stand) 袖口布(考夫)cuff 袖叉cuff vent(cuff opening)
前门襟front strap 暗门襟plain front(wrap over front) 肩章(肩牌)epaulet 贴袋patch pocket
Collar type
领嘴钮bottom down collar 小方领shirt collar 小圆领rounded collar 国民领(翻开领) rever collar
Cuff type
假反袖口cuff strap(cuff band) 双层袖口double linked-cuff
Buttom type
平脚straight bottom 鱼尾tail bottom
Details in trousers:
前片front leg 腰带环belt loop 天狗placket extension(basquc) 门襟placket 前立门fly(zipper, button fly)
口袋布pocket piece 口袋贴布pocket facing 盖袋(贴袋)flap pocket(patch pocket) 袋盖flap
Bottom type
平口裤管plain bottom 褶边裤管turned-up bottom 直筒裤管straight leg 波浪状裤管flare leg 喇叭裤管bell
bottom 窄裤管(锥形)taper bottom 宽松直形裤管oxford bottom(flare & turned-up)
True cross or true bias 正斜(与经纬纱呈45。伸缩性最大)
Net 不加缝份之纸型或身材尺寸
Off-grain 纸型不顺布匹经纬向之排列
Stenter pin holes布边两边经拉幅整理,所遗留下的小洞
Bag-out 布匹面对面缝合,再将正面翻出。袋缝
Lay-up 裁布,经济排版
Layout 裁片位置排列图
Set on, on the round 袖子与衣身肋边分别缝合后,再上袖之情形
Set on, on the flat 先上袖,。。。
Blind stitch 盲缝(撬边)
Wrap-over叠合份
Flat fell seam 保险缝
27
制衣术语
Flounce 荷叶边
包卷式开口fly fastening
虫止;旗袍钩子frogging
Gauge(smocking)打褶(规则型)
Honeycomb stitch 蜂窝式装饰缝具伸缩性
interlining 夹在面料与里料之间,保暖
interfacing 同上,唯使用于襟缘及领袖口等部分
mercerized 零售价与批发价之差额
mitre 丝光处理过的
mull 布料斜角的相接缝
nacre 未经漂白之棉布
picot 女性腰下所做的荷叶边长及臀围线
piecing布不够时所做的拼布布纹需与前者一致
ruche打摺
R.T.W=ready to wear 成衣
Shank钉扣后,于扣子底部缠绕成柄状
Shirring打皱褶,碎褶
Pucker起皱
布边selvedge
Top stitch 压明线
Stay stitching 稳定缝,如在领围上缝一周以稳定领型
Twill weave 斜纹织
Dove-tail 如斜裙裁片可倒顺拼排以省料
Matt 钝而粗糙之布面
Banlance mark 合印。裁片剪缺口,记号
Binding 滚边
Boundle 一捆裁片
Chain-off
Cloth clip 裁片夹
分散重点:
人字形锁链针步zigzag chainstitch 人造丝rayon 十字条(服装)cross tuck 三针网底针步three needle bottom
covering 三针网面针步three needle covering stitch stitch上染性能dyeability 上盆骨upper-hip bone上级领fall,
collar fall 叉slit 大床hook body 大剪刀shear 打圆领线large scooped neckline 大压熨top-pressing 小床
bobbin case base 工字褶box pleat 不工作位置resting position 内反贴量(裤头)facing-in amount 内长inside leg,
in-leg 内骨in-seam 内脾缝骨in-leg seam 内层袋布under fold 内翻缝骨enclosed seam 分级sorting 分裂褶
cleavage dart 风隔条spaced tuck 匹染色piece-dyed 匹头piece goods 反工字褶inverted pleat 反平针组织
reverse plainstitch 反捻un-twisting 反捻尖narrow reverse twist point 反领线(衫领)foldline 反襟revere 反
襟线breakline 天然聚合物natural polymer 引出罗拉drawing off roller 手扯长度staple length 手控熨斗hand
iron 木浆wood pulp 比例尺scale ruler 比重specific gravity 比应力specific stress 毛面物料pile material 毛里
sherpa 加固索带reinforced cord 加油精梳oil combing 包肩袖夹圈(牛角袖夹圈)raglan armhole 包芯缝线
core-spun thread 包缝机cup seamer 包边钮门bound buttonhole 包边缝骨(包边接缝)bound seam 半贴身的
semi-fitted 四方形缩皱waffle shirring 四方底夹圈square-bottom armhole 四方领线square neckline 四针网面
针步four-needle cover stitch 四针锁链针步four-needle interlock stitch 外长(西裤)out-leg 外型sihouette 外
层袋布top-fold 外鞘sheath 外缝骨out seam 布匹(按码出售的织物)yardage goods 布底覆摺好的缝份turning
布面right side 平车针步lockstitch 平面的two-dimensional 平面缝骨(平面接缝)plain seam 平面双线锁链
28
制衣术语
针步车flat-bed double thread chainstitch machine 平针步plain knitted fabric 平针床类型straight bar type 平针
步plainstitch 平靴hinged foot 幼条(牙签条)pin tuck 打包bailing 打条tuck 打缆smocking 旦(细度单位)
denier 正方边缘针步square edge stitch 生产头样master pattern 用途end use 白洋布calico 立体的
three-dimensional 企领stand collar 全干bone-dry 共聚反应co-polymerization 再生纤维
regenerated(man-made)fiber再生纤维regenerated cellulose fiber 吊带suspender 吊带上衣halter tops, tube 吊带
内衣camisole 合成拉链牙synthetic teeth 合成变形(膨体)缝线textured synthetic thread 合股三线three-ply
thread 回弹力crease recovery 多股线cord thread, cable thread 多茸毛fuzzy 多线锁链针步multi-thread
chainstitch 帆蓬sail cloth 成衣ready-to-wear 成圈周期knitting cycle 羊毛斜纹布料wool garbardine 羽绒
feather down 耳扣rouleau 耳圈底的对边abutted edge 自己交圈intralooping 自动整理self-neatening 自动头
autolock 衣车制造出来的针步machine stitch 低腰裤hipsters 克特毛纱支数wollen count 吸入suction 困定片
hook gib 夹圈arm-scye 床轴bedshaft 形状保持性shape retention 抗切强度shearing strength 扼位notch 折缝
welt seam 每幅接缝骨panel seam 每幅接缝线panel line 车缝针步行stitching 车缝边间线edge-stitching
车朴sewn-in/sewn-on interlining 防水斜纹布garbardine 防污性soil resistance 防风化性resistance to
weathering 防霉性resistance to micro-organisms 并排衔接flat join 并排衔接的缝骨bolt-end seaming 乳头
nipple 亚麻flax, linen 并条doubling 兔毛angora 刻度calibration 底面布wrong side 袖底侧贴understrip 拉
长线圈held loop 拉纱装置yarn take-up 拉绒的brushed 拉链布tape 拉链吊牌tab pull 拉链尾buttom stop 拉
链头top stop 拉链锁圈coil 明袋patch pocket 法兰绒布flannel 泡泡布(皱布)seerucker 泡泡袖puff sleeve 直
长恤衫tunic shirt 肩带strap 肩膊骨shoulder bone 肩膊线shoulder line 肩颈点shoulder neck point 花式纱
novelty yarn 芯吸作用wicking 初办纸样sample pattern 长毛绒织物plush fabric 长坑long groove 长身短纤
维long staple 长丝纱filament yarn 攻丝线continuous filament thread 攻丝纤维filamentary fiber, filament 非工
作织针inactive needle 非粘朴(车朴)non-fusible interlining 便裤slacks 前幅(纸样:1.上身,2衫、裙3.
西裤) bodice2. front 3. topside 前牌fly front 前钮边距离(恤衫)front edge allowance 前臂肌(三头
肌)triceps 前襟贴front facing 前襟开口front opening 前襟边线front edge line 垂直风量(放码)vertical
component 垂皱领cowl neckline 型垫buck 封尾拉链conventional zipper, regulation zipper 度身定制的西装
tailored suit 后浪(裤)back crotch 后浪高back rise 后浪缝骨back seam 后幅(1.衫、裙2。西裤)
ide 后腰直(由颈背骨至腰)nape to waist 后梁(织布机)back rest 挑脚hemming 挑线簧chech
spring, thread take-up spring,柔软度flexibility, softness, pliability 柔软整理soft finish 洗涤剂detergent 活条
released tucks 活络起针三角retractable raising cam
制衣术语
第一部分
一、上装部位:
1、前身
肩缝: shoulder seam
领嘴: notch
门襟: closing
门襟止口:front edge
搭门: front overlap
扣眼: buttonhole
眼距: buttonhole spacing
袖窿: armhole
驳头: lapel
平驳头: notch
戗驳头: peak lapel
胸部: chest
腰节: waist line
摆缝: side seam
里襟: under lap
前后肩连接的部位
领底口末端至门里襟止口的部位
锁眼的衣片
门襟的边沿
门里襟叠在一起的部位
扣钮的眼孔
扣眼间的距离
绱袖的部位
门里襟上部翻折部位
与上领片的夹角呈三角形缺口的方角驳头
驳角向上形成尖角的驳头
衣服前胸丰满处
衣服腰部最细处
袖窿下面由前后身连接的缝
钉钮的衣片
29
服装部件
制衣术语
底边: hem
串口: gorge
假眼: mock button hole
驳口: roll line
单排扣: single breasted
双排扣: double breasted
止口圆角:front cut
前后披肩:front or back shoulder cape
扣位: button placement
滚眼: bound button hole
前过肩: front yoke
门襟翻边:placket
领省: neckline dart
前腰省: front waist dart
肋省: underarm dart
横省: side dart
前肩省: front shoulder dart
肚省: fish dart
前身通省:front open dart
刀背缝: princess seam
2、后身
总肩: across back shoulder
后过肩: back yoke
背缝: center back seam
背叉: vent
摆叉: side vent
后搭门: back overlap
领窝: neck line
后领省: back neck dart
后肩省: back shoulder dart
后腰省: back waist dart
后身通省:back open dart
二、上装部件
1、领
倒挂领: turned-down collar
中山服领:Zhongshan collar
尖领: pointed collar
衬衫领: shirt collar
圆领: peter pen collar
青果领: shawl collar
燕子领: wing collar
荷叶边领:ruffled collar
两用领: convertible collar
方领: square collar
中式领: mandarin collar
立领: stand collar
海军领: sailor collar
扎结领: tie collar
圆形领口:round neckline
方形领口:square neckline
V形领口:V-neckline
一字形领口:boat neckline
鸡心形领口:sweetheart neckline
底领: collar band
领上口: roll line
领下口: collar neckline
领里口: collar stand
衣服下部的边沿部位
领面与驳头面缝合处
不开眼口的装饰用扣眼
驳头翻折部位
里襟钉一排钮扣
门里襟各钉一排钮扣
门里襟下部的圆头
覆盖在肩部前后的部件
钮扣的位置
用面料做的扣眼
连接前身与肩缝合的部件
外翻的门襟边
领窝部位的省道
衣服前身腰部的省道
衣服两侧腋下处的省道
腋下摆缝处至胸部的省道
前身肩部的省道
大袋口部位的横省
从肩缝到下摆的开刀缝
弯形的开刀缝
从左肩端至右肩端的部位
连接后身与肩缝合的部件
后肩中间缝合的缝子
背缝下部开叉
摆缝下部开叉
门里襟开在后背处
前后肩与领子缝合的部位
后领窝处呈八字形的省道
后身肩部的省道
后身腰部的省道
从肩缝到下摆的开刀缝
领角向下的领型
由底领、翻领组成,领角成八字形的领型
领角呈尖形的领型
由上领、下领组成,衬衣专有的领型。
领角呈圆形的领型
领似青果形状的领型
领似燕子飞翔时翅膀形状的领型
领片呈荷叶边状的领型
领子可敞可关的领型
领角呈方形的领型
源于中式服装,圆领角关门的立领
领子向上竖立的领型
前领为尖形,领片在后身呈方形,前身呈披肩形的领型
长条形领片,在前身处可以扎结
领圈呈圆弧形
领圈呈方形
领圈呈V形
前、后领圈呈水平状
领圈似鸡心形
连接领口与翻领的领
领外翻的连折处
领子与领窝缝合处
领上口至领下口之间的部位
30
制衣术语
领外口: style line 领子的外侧边沿
领豁口: notch 领嘴与驳角间距离
2、袖
衬衫袖: shirt sleeve 一片袖,长袖有袖头
圆袖: set-in sleeve 在臂根围与衣身接合的袖型
中缝圆袖:set-in sleeve with center seam 中间有缝子的圆袖
前圆后连袖:raglan back sleeve 前袖椭圆形,后袖与肩相连的袖
连肩袖: raglan sleeve 袖与肩相连的袖形
连袖: kimono sleeve 衣袖相连,有中缝的袖子
喇叭袖: flare sleeve 袖口似喇叭形状的袖子
灯笼袖: puff sleeve 似灯笼形鼓起的袖子
蝙蝠袖: batwing sleeve 袖笼底部深及腰部似蝙蝠翅膀张开状的袖子
泡泡袖: bishop sleeve 在袖山或袖口处抽碎褶而呈蓬起状的袖子
花瓣袖: petal sleeve 袖片交叠如花瓣状的袖型
袖口: sleeve opening 袖子下口边沿部位
衬衫袖口:shirt sleeve cuff 装袖头的小袖口
橡筋袖口:elastic cuff 装橡筋的袖口
罗纹袖口:rib cuff 装罗纹边的袖口
袖头: cuff 缝在袖口的部件
双袖头: folding cuff 两翻的袖头
袖开叉: sleeve slit 袖口部位的开叉
袖叉条: sleeve placket 缝在袖叉上的条料
大袖: top sleeve 袖子的大片
袖中缝: sleeve center line 大袖片中间开刀缝
前袖缝: inseam 袖子前边的缝子
后袖缝: elbow seam 袖子后边的缝子
气球形: balloon 蝙蝠袖: batwing
钟形: bell 主教式袖: bishop
顶盖式: cap 袖级袖: cuffed
伸缩形: drawstring 膨胀形: puff
闪发形: flared 和服式: kimono
风筝形: kite 灯笼式: lantern
连身出袖:magyar 牛角袖: raglan
衬衫袖: shirt 平行绉缝式:shirred
两片袖: two-piece 披肩式: cape
层列式: tiered 装置袖: set-in
3、口袋
插袋: vertical pocket 在衣身裁片剪接处,留出袋口的隐蔽性口袋
贴袋: patch pocket 直接在衣服表面车辑或手缝袋布作成的口袋
开袋: slit pocket 袋口由切开衣身而得,袋布置于衣服内侧的口袋
双嵌线袋:double piping pocket 袋口装有两根嵌线
单嵌线袋:single piping pocket 袋口装有一根嵌线
卡袋: card pocket 放名片、卡片的小袋
手巾袋: breast pocket 胸部的开袋
袋爿袋: welt pocket 装有袋爿的开袋
眼镜袋: glasses pocket 放眼镜的口袋
锯齿形里袋:saw-tooth edge trimmed inside pocket 装有锯齿形口袋的里袋
有盖贴袋:patch and flap pocket 贴袋上部有盖的袋
压爿贴袋:topstitched patch pocket 贴袋上有用明线辑袋爿的袋
吊袋: Zhongshan jacket pocket 袋边沿活口的袋
风琴袋: accordion pocket 袋边沿似手风琴风箱伸缩形状的袋
暗裥袋: pleated pocket 袋中间活口的袋
明裥袋: pleated pocket 袋中间两边活口的袋
里袋: inside pocket 衣服前身里子上的口袋
嵌线口袋:bound 胸袋: breast
大贴袋: cargo 零钱袋: change
31
制衣术语
切缝口袋:slash
横开口袋:cross
盖式口袋:flap
裤后袋: hip
摆缝口袋:seam
褶饰口袋:pleated
西部式口袋:western
表袋: watch
4、小部件
领袢: collar tab
吊袢: hanging loop
肩袢: epaulet
腰袢: waist tab
下摆袢: bottom tab
袖袢: sleeve tab
脚口袢: leg opening tab
线袢: french tack
耳朵皮: flange
挂面: facing
滚条: bias strip
压条: band
腰带: waistband
塔克: tuck
袋盖: flap
5、衬布
前身衬: front interlining
驳头衬: lapel interlining
胸衬: chest interlining
下节衬: interlining under the waist line
领衬: collar interlining
肩头衬: domette
帮胸衬: bias strip
袋角衬: pocket reinforcement patch
底边衬: hem interlining
袖口衬: cuff interlining
挂面衬: front facing interlining
腰头衬: waist band interlining
袋牵布: patch stay
牵条: tape
6、前开口
双纽襟: double-breasted
带扣: buckled
叠门襟: crossed-over
缚结物: knotted tie
连接饰物:linked
侧边纽门:side-buttoned
条扣: strap
蝴蝶结: bow
索结绳纽:toggled
拉链: zipper
7、领子:
伊顿形: Eton
彼德形: Peter Pan
围巾形: scarf
上下级领形:collar with stand
象形领: picture
领下角有领形:button-down
明贴袋: patch
单贴边袋: welt
接裆口袋: gusset
袋鼠式口袋: kangaroo
针纹褶饰口袋:pin tucks
内袋: ticket
牛仔型盖口袋:western-flap
领子或领嘴处装的小袢
装在衣领处挂衣服用的袢
装在肩部的小袢
装在腰部的小袢
装在下摆处的小袢
装在袖口处的小袢
装在裤脚口的小袢
用线打成的小袢
在前身里与挂面处拼接做里袋的一块面料
装在上衣门里襟的部件
包在衣服或部件边沿处的条状部件
压明线的宽滚条
束腰的带子
衣服上有规则的装饰褶
固定在袋口的部件
衣服前身用的衬
驳头处用的衬
衣服胸部用的衬
衣服前身腰节以下加放的衬
领子用的衬
肩头加放的衬
胸部边沿加放的条状衬
放在袋角处的衬
衣服下部边沿部位加放的衬
袖口部位加放的衬
挂面部位加放的衬
裤、裙腰头内层的衬
增加袋口牢度,用在袋口处的衬
在止口等部位起固定作用的衬条
缀以线辫纽: braid
暗纽襟: fly
纺锤形纽扣: frogging
系紧绳带: laced-up
结环纽眼: looped
单边纽门: single buttoned
扣绊: tab
粒组纽扣: three-button grouping
叠襟系带: wrapped & tied
旗袍领: Mandarin
领巾形: Sailor
肩巾形: shawl
翻边领形: roll
西装领形: tailored
漏斗形: funnel
32
3
制衣术语
尖形领: peaked 燕子领: swallow
大衣领: coat 马球形: polo
直立领形:stand-up 米兰式: Milan
叠领形: cross-over 龟领形: turtle
三、下装部位
上裆: crotch depth 腰头上口至横裆间的部位
烫迹线: creases pressed-in 裤子前后身的中心直线
裤卷脚: turn-up cuff 裤脚口往上外翻的部位
裤脚口: leg opening 裤脚下口的边沿
横档: crotch 上档下部最宽处
侧缝: side seam 裤子前后身缝合的外侧缝
中档: knee 一般为裤脚口至臀围线二分之一处
脚口折边:hem 裤脚口折在里面的边
下裆缝: inseam 裤子前后身缝合从裆部至脚口的里侧缝
腰头: waistband 与裤、裙身缝合的带状部件,可将裤、裙固持在腰部
腰头上口:upper side of waist band 腰头的上边沿部位
腰缝: waist seam 腰头与裤、裙缝合后的缝子
腰里: waistband lining 腰头的里子
裤(裙)省:waist dart 裤、裙前后身为配合人体曲线而缝合的长三角形区域,省尖指向人体凸起部。
裤(裙)裥:pleat 裤(裙)前身在裁片上预贸出出的宽松量,通常经熨烫后塑出裥形,作为装饰或增加活动放松量
小裆缝: front crotch seam 裤子前身小裆缝合处
后裆缝: back crotch seam 裤子后身裆缝合的缝子
四、下装部件
侧缝直袋:side pocket 侧缝上部装的直袋口裤袋、裙袋
侧缝斜袋:slant pocket 侧缝上部装的斜袋口裤袋、裙袋
侧缝横袋:cross pocket 侧缝外装的横向袋口裤袋、裙袋
表袋: watch pocket 裤、裙腰头处的小袋
后袋: hip pocket 裤、裙后片的袋
过腰: waistband 门襟一侧腰头延伸探出的部分
膝盖绸: knee kicker 装在裤子前片的里子
贴脚条: heel stay 缝在裤子后身脚口折边下沿的条料
门襟: fly facing 在裤、裙开合处,用以锁眼或装一侧拉链的部件
里襟: fly shield 在裤、裙开合处,用以钉钮或装另一侧拉链的的部件
里襟尖嘴:button tab at fly shield 装在里襟上部的尖嘴形部件
小裤底: front crotch stay 小裆部位的里子
大裤底: back crotch stay 后裆部位的里子
过桥: trouser curtain 里襟里子延长的条状部件,用以覆盖十字档缝
串带: belt-loop 装在腰头上,用以串腰带的小袢
雨水布: trouser curtain 遮盖腰头衬布的里子
袋布: pocket bag 装在裤、裙内的口袋袋布
垫袋布: pocket mouth stay 袋口处垫在袋布上的条料
第二部分服装设计
款式: style 服装的的式样
造型: silhouette 服装的外形轮廓
结构: garment construction 服装部件的组合
轮廓线: outline 服装图样上,表示服装部件裁剪、缝纫结构变化的线
款式设计图:working sketch 体现服装款式的造型图
效果图: fashion drawing 体现人体穿着服装效果的图
裁剪图: pattern illustration 用曲、直、斜、弧线等图线将服装造型分解并展开成平面裁剪方法的图
展示图: flat pattern making 把服装某部位各部件以平面形式展开表示的图
分解图: detail 表示服装各部件内外结构关系的示意图
第三部分服装裁剪制图
一、上衣
33
制衣术语
上衣基本线: basic line
衣长线: length line
落肩线: shoulder line
胸围线: chest line
袖窿翘高线: up line of armhole
腰节线: waist line
底边翘高线:hem line
领口深线: neck depth line
止口直线: front edge
搭门直线: front line
撇门线: front cut line
领口宽线: neck width line
肩宽直线: across shoulders line
前胸宽线: chest width line
摆缝直线: side seam
收腰线: waist line
下摆直线: bottom width line
摆缝撇线: side seam
止口线: front edge
搭门线: center front line
领窝线: neck line
肩斜线: shoulder slop line
袖窿线: armhole
摆缝线: side seam
袋位线: pocket position
底边线: hem
扣眼位线: buttonhole position
胸省线: breast dart
肋省线: underarm dart
驳口线: roll line
领深斜线: neck depth line
领串口斜线: gorge line
领嘴线: notch position
驳头止口弧线:lapel style
门襟圆角点线:front curve point
门襟圆角线:front curve
前后过肩线:front or back yoke line
背宽线: back width line
背心底边弧线:vest hem
袖窿斜线: raglan slope line
后背中心线:center back line
摆缝翘高线:side seam
背缝线: center back seam
开叉线: vent line
袖子基本线:basic line
袖长线: length line
袖山深线: biceps line
袖山线: back cap depth lines
袖肘线: elbow line
袖口翘线: sleeve lower line
前袖缝直线:front seam line
前偏袖直线:foldline of top sleeve
袖围线: sleeve girth line
袖围中线: sleeve center line
袖口线: sleeve hem
前袖缝线: front seam
前偏袖线: fold line
袖山弧线: sleeve cap
后袖缝线: back seam
袖叉线: sleeve slit
后偏袖线: fold line of under sleeve
上衣裁剪制图的基础线
与上衣基本线平行,确定衣长的位置线
与衣长线平行,从衣长线至肩关节的距离
与衣长平行,表示胸围和袖窿深的位置线
与胸围线平行,袖窿深线向上高出的尺寸线
与胸围线平行,表示腰节的位置线
上衣摆缝处,底边向上高出的尺寸线
与衣长线平行,表示领口的深度线
与上衣基本线垂直,表示前门襟边沿的直线
门襟与里襟两片重叠的直线
在领至胸部处,按胸部的形状撇净尺寸的位置线
与止口直线平行,表示领开门的尺寸线
与止口直线平行,表示前肩宽的尺寸线
与止口直线平行,表示胸部宽的尺寸线
垂直于胸围线,表示前衣片胸围的尺寸线
中腰围尺寸线
下摆宽的尺寸线
袖窿翘高处向内撇的线
撇门后门襟外口轮廓线
门襟正中两衣片重叠线
领口的轮廓线
肩的坡度线
袖窿的轮廓线
前后衣片缝合线
口袋位置线
底边轮廓线
扣与眼的位置线
前省道的位置线
后省道的位置线
驳口的位置线
大身与领里相吻合的领口斜线
挂面与领面相吻合的斜线
领嘴大小的尺寸线
驳头止口轮廓线
圆下摆斜进角度标志线
止口与底边外成为圆角的轮廓线
肩部与胸、肩部断开的线
与后背中心线平行,表示背部宽的尺寸线
背心前身底摆尖角弧线
连肩袖服装从前领口至袖窿深的前宽斜线
后衣片两层对称并相连折的中心线
袖窿翘高处的翘高线
背缝轮廓线
开叉高度和贴边宽度线
袖子裁剪制图的基础线
与袖子基本线平行,表示袖长的位置线
与袖长线平行,表示袖深的尺寸线
与袖深线平行,表示后袖山高度线
与袖深线平行,表示臂肘的位置线
袖口的起翘线
与袖子基本线垂直,表示前袖缝的位置线
与前袖缝直线平行,表示前偏袖的位置线
与前袖缝直线平行,表示袖围的尺寸线
与前袖缝直线平行,表示袖围中心的线
袖口轮廓线
前袖缝轮廓线
袖围与偏袖连折的线
袖山头轮廓线
后袖缝轮廓线
开叉轮廓线
后偏袖轮廓线
34
制衣术语
小袖内撇线:elbow curve 小袖片向内撇的线
小袖深弧线:under sleeve cap curve 小袖深轮廓线
前、后连肩袖线:raglan sleeve outline 连肩袖轮廓线
袖口缝线: sleeve end line 袖子与袖头接缝的位置线
过肩下口线:yoke neckline 与后衣片连接的线
过肩上口线:yoke roll line 过肩高度的线
肩宽线: shoulder width line 肩的宽度线
过肩宽线: yoke width line 过肩的宽度线
过肩肩斜线:shoulder slope line 过肩肩部的坡度线
袖头止口线:cuff bottom line 袖头轮廓线
袖头上口线:cuff roll line 袖头与袖子接缝的位置线
挂面止口线:front facing outside edge 挂面外口轮廓线
挂面里口线:front facing inside edge 挂面里口轮廓线
底领上口线:band roll line 底领上口轮廓线
底领下口线:band neckline 底领下口轮廓线
翻领上口线:collar roll line 翻领上口轮廓线
翻领外口线:collar outside line 翻领外口轮廓线
领尖线: collar point line 领尖轮廓线
翻领前宽斜线:collar width line 翻领前宽轮廓线
帽下口线: neckline of hood 帽下口轮廓线
帽嘴线: front line of hood 帽嘴止口轮廓线
帽前口线: front curve of hood 帽前口轮廓线
帽顶线: center back seam of hood 帽顶轮廓线
二、下装
裤子基本线:basic line 裤子裁剪制图的基础线
裤长线: length line 与裤子基本线平行,确定裤身长的位置线
横裆线: thigh line 与裤长线平行,表示上裆的位置线
臀围线: hip line 与裤长线平行,表示臀部的位置线
中裆线: knee line 与横裆线平行,表示膝部的位置线
侧缝直线: side seam line 与裤长线垂直,围度尺寸的基础线
前裆直线: front crotch line 与侧缝直线平行,表示前臀围宽度的线
前裆内撇线: front crotch seam 与前裆直线平行,表示前裆缝向内撇的线
小裆宽线: front crotch width line 与前裆直线平行,表示小裆宽度的线
烫迹线: crease line 与裤子基本线垂直,前后裤片的烫迹线
前腰围线: waist line 在裤长线上,确定腰围尺寸的线
中裆围线: knee line 在中裆线上,确定膝围尺寸的线
脚口围线: bottom line 在裤子基本线上,确定裤脚口尺寸的线
侧缝弧线: side seam 裤外侧的轮廓线
直袋位线: side vertical pocket position 表示直袋口的位置和大小的线
前裆弧线: front crotch curve 前裆轮廓线
下裆线: inseam line 裤内侧的轮廓线
裥位线: pleat position 裤腰处打裥的位置线
落裆线: back crotch line 与横裆线平行,表示后裤片裆深下落尺寸的线
后翘线: upline of waist 后裤片起翘的高度线
后腰缝线: back waist seam 裤后片腰缝的轮廓线
后裆宽线: curve width line of back crotch seam 腰围至臀围尺寸决定的后裆宽度线
后省线: waist dart 后裤片裤腰处收省的位置线
后袋线: hip pocket position line 后袋位置线
腰头上口线: waistband roll line 腰头上口的线
腰头下口线: waistband neckline 腰头与裤身缝合处的线
门襟止口线: fly facing edge 门襟止口轮廓线:
门襟外口线: fly facing outside edge 门襟外口轮廓线:
里襟里口线: fly facing inside edge 门襟里口轮廓线
里襟外口线: fly shield outside edge 里襟外口轮廓线
裙子基本线: basic line 裙子裁剪制图的基础线
裙长线: length line 与裙子基本线平行,确定裙长的位置线
裙侧缝线: side seam 裙侧缝的轮廓线
裙腰缝线: waist seam 裙腰缝轮廓线
裙裥位线: pleat position 裥的位置线
35
制衣术语
三、中式服装
上衣基本线: basic line 中式服装裁剪制图的基础线
衣长线: length line 与上衣基本线平行,确定衣长的位置线
前领深线: neck depth line 与衣长线平行,确定前领口深度的线
抬裉线: armhole depth line 中式服装确定抬肩的线
前腰节线: shoulder-waist line 前腰节长度的位置线
腹围线: top hip 腰围与臀围中间的尺寸和位置线
底边翘高线: hem line 在摆缝处,下摆翘高线
前身中心线: center front line 两层对称并相连折的中心线
前领宽线: neck width line 与前身中心线平行,确定前领口宽度的线
胸围线: chest width line 与前身中心线平行,表示胸围的尺寸线
下摆直线: bottom width line 下摆宽的尺寸线
裉缝弧线: underarm curve 拼袖缝到腰围的轮廓弧线
摆缝弧线: side seam 腰围到腰围的轮廓弧线
底边弧线: hem 下摆轮廓线
大襟斜线: front opening basic line 大襟斜度的位置线
大襟弧线: front opening curve 大襟轮廓线
横胸省线: side dart 胸部收省位置线
腰胁省线: waist dart 腰部收直省位置线
第四部分服装成品
一、上装
西服: suit 军便服: undress uniform
青年服: young men’s jacket 中山装: Zhongshan jacket
茄克衫: jacket 猎装: hunting coat
衬衫: shirt(men’s),blouse(women’s) 中西式上衣:eastern and western style coat
中式上衣: Chinese style coat 牛仔服: cowboy wear
棉袄: cotton wadded jacket 羽绒服: down wear
防寒服: cotton wadded jacket 背心: vest
二、下装
西裤: trousers 西短裤: short pants
中式裤: Chinese style slack 背带裤: overalls
马裤: riding breeches 灯笼裤: knickerbockers
裙裤: culotte 牛仔裤: jeans
连衣裤: jumpsuit 喇叭裤: bell-bottom trousers
棉裤: cotton wadded trousers 羽绒裤: down wadded trousers
连衣裙: dress 背心裙: jumper skirt
斜裙: A-line skirt 喇叭裙: flare skirt
超短裙: mini-skirt 褶裙: pleated skirt
节裙: tiered skirt 筒裙: straight skirt
旗袍裙: Qipao style skirt 西服裙: skirt
三、全身装
风雨衣: all-weather coat 风衣: trench coat
披风: cape 斗篷: mantle
大衣: overcoat 旗袍: Qipao
睡袍: night-gown 睡衣裤: pajamas
套装: suits
四、礼服
新娘礼服: wedding gown 燕尾服: swallow-tailed coat
晚礼服: evening dress 职业服: business dress
劳动保护服: working wear
五、其他
中国服装: Chinese wear 衣服: clothes
外衣: Outer coat; jacket 内衣: Underclothes
内裤: Under pants 汗衫: undershirt
36
制衣术语
茄克衫: jacket
针织毛裤: knitted woolen trousers
长大衣: long coat
短大衣: short coat
长晨衣: dressing gown
风衣: windbreaker
皮大衣: leather coat
棉袄: cotton quilted jacket
运动短裤: sport shorts
运动鞋: sport shoes
手镯: bracelet
项链: necklace
蝴蝶领结: bow-tie
伞: umbrella
翻领: turn-down collar
瓶颈领: bottled collar
襟贴: lapel facing
襟宽位: lapel step
襟领口位: gorge
一、部门术语及常用词
A.裁床车间:Cutting room
1 纸样制作原理及方法:
2 排唛架方法:
3 YPD的计算:
4工厂唛架利用率:
5 拉布及割布方法,工票之使用方法及功用:
6 裁剪日产量:
7 裁单:
B.车缝车间:Sewing Room
1 裤子,恤衫的车缝工序:
2 熟识各个工序的称谓:
3 熟识各个线缝的名称及功能:
4 了解缝1件衫所需的辅料:
5 熟识样板制造单:
6熟识生产制造单:
7 熟识整个生产线的工序安排:
8 各个工序的定价标准:
9 质量控制方法:
10 日产量:
11 常见的车缝设备:
12 常见的车缝疵点:
C.洗水厂: Washing department
1 洗水方法及不同的洗水特点:
2 不同洗水的洗涤剂:
3 如何控制洗水质量:
D.包装:Packing department
1 包装工序的任务及要求:
2 包装方法:
3 包装所需的辅料:
4 包装机械设备:
5 装箱方法:
6 出货所需之文件:
7 如何控制包装质量:
二、服装相关术语中英文对照
质量控制:QC(Quality Control)
1.服装名称中英对照
衬衣:Shirt Blouse
针织毛衣: sweater
大衣: overcoat
中大衣: midi coat
短外套: Car-coat
风雨衣: weather-all coat
风雪大衣: parka
皮毛大衣: fur coat
连衣裙: dress
高跟鞋: high heeled shoes
手套: gloves
围巾: scarf
领带: tie
手帕: handkerchief
折叠伞: topless umbrella
立领: stand-up collar
驳领: bottled collar
襟褶: lapel dart
襟钮门: lapel buttonhole
肩宽: shoulder width
常用术语中英文对照表
The methods & principle of pattern making
The methods of marker making
YPD calculation
Marker use rate
Methods & function of spreading & cutting
Daily quantity of cutting
Cutting Report
Understand the procedures of sewing pants and shirt
Understand the name of various procedures
Understand the name and function in various seams
understand sub-materials used in a shirt
Understand sample order
Understand the production order
Understand the product line lay out
Price standard of various process
Methods of quality control
Daily product quantity
Work-aids sewing Machine & attachments
Various types of sewing problem
Washing type & various characteristic
Various chemical consumption for each type of garment wash
Garment washing quality control
What propose with packing process
Types of packing
What assembly will be used in packing
Packing equipment
Methods of packing
Shipping document
How to control packing quality
T-恤::T-Shirt
37
制衣术语
球衣:
裤子:
喇叭裤子:
外套:
POLO Shirt
Pants
Bell bottom jeans
Coat
毛衣:
牛仔裤:
裙子:
连帽T-恤:
Sweat shirt
Jeans
Skirt
Parka
运动衫:Sports jacket 连衣裙:
圆台裙:Circular 百褶裙:
裤裙:Flare Culotte Skirt 马甲:
背心:Tank top 西装:
2.衣服部位中英对照
前幅:Front 后幅:
上级领:Collar 下级领:
前筒:Front Placket 钮子:
袋:Pocket 担干:
袖:Sleeve 袖侧:
介英:Cuff 裤头:
耳仔:Belt Loop 拉链贴:
拉链牌:Zipper Fly 袋贴:
前浪:Front Rise 后浪:
裤脚:Leg Bottom 侧骨:
袋口:Pocket Mouth 袖叉:
机头:Riser 明袋:
唇袋:Jetted Pocket 袋盖:
插袋:Cross Pocket 袋衬:
袋布:Pocket Bag 袖口贴:
兜帽:Hood 夹圈:
钮门:Button Hole 凤眼:
捆条圆领:Crew neck
3.制衣工序名称(Garment Product Procedure)中英对照
PPC: Production Plan Control
纸样:Pattern 唛架:
裁剪:Cutting 绣花:
样板:Sample 车缝:
洗水:Washing 成衣染:
整烫:Ironing 包装:
质量检查:Quality Inspection 质量控制
石洗:Stone Wash 化学洗:
茶化洗:Tea Wash 漂洗:
钮:Button 线:
唛头:Label 挂卡:
贴纸:Sticker 朴:
胶袋:Plastic bag 胶夹:
拉链:Zipper 橡根:
肩垫:Shoulder Pad 衬纸:
绅:Drawstring 领蝴蝶:
领胶条:Collar Stripe 纸箱:
针:Pins
三、布的中-英文名称
1.梭织布:Woven Fabric
牛津纺:Oxford 府绸:
青年布:Chambray 绒布:
条格布:Gingham 泡泡纱:
灯芯绒:Corduroy 卡其:
哔叽:Serge 华达呢:
2.针织布Knit Fabric
平纹布:Jersey (Drop 1*1 Jersey/Lycry Jersey)
珠地:Pique (Twill Pique /Oxford pique /Athletic pique)
双珠地:Lacoste (Oxford Lacoste 牛津珠地)
Dress
Gether Skirt
Vest
Suit
Back
Collar Band
Button stay
Yoke
Sleeve placket
Waist Band
Zipper catch
Pocket Facing
Back Rise
Side Seam
Sleeve Slit
Patch Pocket
Pocket Flap
Bearer
Sleeve Band
Armhole
Eyelet Button Hole
Marker
Embroidery
Sewing
Garment Dye
Packing
Quality Control
Chemical Wash
Bleach Wash
Thread
Hand tap
Interlining
Plastic Clip
Elastic Band
Tissue Paper
Collar Butterflies
Paper Carton
Poplin
Flannel
Seersucker
Drill
Gabercord
38
:
制衣术语
双面布:Interlock (interlock pique /interlock jacquard 双面提花)
毛圈布:Terry ( twill french terry 法兰绒/Fleece 磨毛毛圈布)
提花:Jacquard (herringbone /bubble jacquard 泡泡提花布)
罗纹:Rib (mini waffle 十字罗纹/法式罗纹French rib)
棉布:Cotton fabric
麻布:Linen
丝绸:Silk
毛:Wool
化学纤维:Chemical fiber
四、制单要求The requirement in production order
生产制单:PO(production order)样板制造单:Sample order
款号:Style Number 客户:Customer
数量:Quantity 尺码:Size spec.
交货期:Delivery 装箱要求:Carton Requirement
纸箱规格:Carton Measurement 毛重:Cross height
净重:Net height 说明:Description
目的地:Final destination 颜色:Color
顾客:Buyer样板:Sample
货前板:Pre-Production sample 测试板:Test sample
销售板:Sales Sample 展览板:Presentation sample
批准板:Approval sample 会议板:Meeting Sample
五、常见布疵术语中英对照
紧纱:Tight 断纱:Yarn Broken
走纱:Missing Course 抽纱:Yarn with Drawn
针孔:Needle Holes 针路:Verticial Line
横间:Horizontal Line 漏针:Dropped Stitch
停机布痕:Stop Mark 幼纱:Yarn Thinning/Thin Yarn
错花:Wrong Pattern or Wrong Structure
六、常见车缝术语中英对照
跳线:Skip Stitch 用错原料:Wrong Material
缝线散口:Run off 用错缝线:Incorrect Thread
错唛:Wrong Label 破洞:Holes
突咀:Excess Extension 不对称:Mismatched
车着唛头:Sandwich Label 歪唛:Off Center or Side left/right
尖位不尖:Pointed Area not Sharp 弯位不弯:Unsmooth Curve
爆口:Open Seam 披苏:Loose Thread
插竹歪:Crooked Collar Stay 领底松:Collar setting too Loose
车唛不对折痕:not Following the Folded Mark of Label 下级领高低:Crooked Collar Hi-Low/off Center Line
烂钮尖:Burst Collar Point 领尖不对条:Mismatched Collar Stripe
错领型:Wrong Collar Shape 刀剪领:Scissoring
长短领尖:Uneven Collar Point Length 起角:Nose in Extension-Collar /Cuff
露上领线:Thread Visible Outside 下级走样:Poor Banding
领咀长短不定:Wrong Lapel Length 领错底面:Overturn Collar
上领黏边:Folded Edge on Collar Closing 内领窝谷:Fullness on Inside Around Collar setting
起耳子:Lock stitches-loop 断线:Broken Stitches
落坑:Run off Stitch 积线球:Lumps of Thread
藏色线:Trapped Color Thread 驳线不齐:Untidy Joined Stitching
缝线阔窄:Uneven Seam 线路不美:Untidy Stitching
布包朴过紧:Tightness of Interlining after Sewing 领朴起泡:Bubbling/Delimination Fused Collar
露朴:Exposure Interlining 领咀朴空:Empty Collar Point
皱:Pucking 走鸡:Miss Design Feature
反光:Underply Visible Outside 露牙:Grinning
高底袋:High/low pocket 筒起波浪:Fullness on Center Placket
筒歪:Crooked Center Placket担干谷:Fullness on Yoke
前肩大小边:Crooked front Folding 欠返针:Miss Back tack
唛头字母被盖:Hidden Wordings子口反骨:Seam Overturn
欠开骨:Without Press Open 裤咀歪:Distorted Waistband End
突钮子:Extension of Right Fly Too Long 大细唇:Uneven Lips
裂唇:Open Lips 叠唇:Overlapped Lips
39
制衣术语
扭:Twisted/Misaligned Underarm and Side Seam
八、中英文色泽名称对照表
琥珀色:Amber 土黄色:Khaki
蓝紫色:Amethyst 葱绿色:Leek Green
古铜色:Antique Bronze 淡紫色:Lilac
棕色:Brown 柠檬色:Lemon
蓝色:Blue 品红色:Magenta
红紫色:Burgundy 紫红色:Muney
红酱色:Bordeaux 棕红色:Copper Brown
酱紫色:Maroon 艳绿色:Brilliant Green
藏青色:Navy Blue 黑色:Black
橙色:Orange 嫩黄色:Canary
橄榄色:Olive 土灰色:Clay
桃红色:Pink 梅红色:Crimson
梅红色:Plum 豆绿色:Pea Green
胭脂色:Carmine 孔雀蓝:Peacock
紫酱色;Corinth 酱色:Rubine
枣红色:Claret 红色:Red
深蓝色:Dark Blue 孔雀绿:Malachite Green
淡黄褐:Fawn 品蓝色:Royal Blue
肉色:Flesh Color 红玉色:Ruby
坚牢色:Fast Blue 红棕色:Sorrel
金黄色:Golden Yellow 湖蓝色:Sky Blue
黄棕色:Golden Brown 大红色:Scarlet
草绿色:Grass Green 翠绿色:Turquoise Blue
灰色:Grey 桔红色:Tangerine
蜜黄色:Honey 紫色:Violet
淡黄色:Isobella 白色:White
翠绿色:Jade Green 黄色:Yellow
乳白色:Mastic
九、物料名词中英对照(MATERIAL ITEM)
注意卡:Attention Card 字扣,铁扣:Buckle
外箱检针济贴纸:Back end sticker 胶蝴蝶,胶托:Plastic Butterfly
钮模:Button Mould 内箱:Boxes
钮:Button 外箱:Carton
内箱:Inner Carton 内插筒:Division Pad
棉织带:Shoulder Cotton Pad 箱贴纸:Carton Tag
胶夹:Plastic Clips 胶领圈: Support
纸领条:Paper Collar Stripe 插竹:Collar Stay
棉绳:Drawstring 细橡根:Elastic Band
绣花章:Embroidery Patch 平橡根:Cum Tape
人字带:Herringbone Tape 安全枢(银色):Hook and Eye
胶衣架:Plastic Hangers挂卡:Hang Tag
朴:Interlining 挂卡:Jocker Tag
丝带,花边:Lace 内盒贴纸:Box end Label
成份唛:Content Label 皮牌:Leather Disc
旗唛:Exterior Label 旗唛,皮士唛:Flag Label
胶针:Luggage Pin 旗唛:Item Label
拉链头:Zipper Pull 主唛:Main Label
领唛:Neck Label 产地唛:Country Origin Label
袋唛/旗唛:Pocket/Placket Label 其它唛:Label of Other
西士唛:Size Label 洗水唛:Wash Care Label
担干唛:Yoke Label 叉字铁夹:Metal Clip
成份/洗水/西士唛:Content/WC/SZ Label
魔术贴:Magic Sticker 尼龙捆条:Nylon Loop
尼龙绳:Nylon String 小胶袋:Small Polybag
胶袋:Polybag 胶夹:Plastic Clip
胶袋(封口):Poly Envelope 高丰袋布:Golden Field Pocket Fabric
40
制衣术语
工作用品:Piece goods (Job costing) (纸)腰带:Paper Belt
针:Pins 牛皮纸:Cowhide Pager
胶针:Plastic 纸牌:Paper Tag
价钱牌:Price Ticket (OCR) 丝带:Ribbon
方型胶夹:Rectangle Clip 铆钉:Rivet
胶袋贴纸:Polybag Sticker 外箱贴纸:Carton Sticker
杂物:Sundries 扣针:Safety Pins
扁带:Shoulder Pad(Tape) 内盒纸箱:Inner Box Sticker
挂卡贴纸:Hang tag Sticker 胶领条:Plastic Shirt Band
纸领条:Paper Shirt Band 纸板:Shirt Board
西士贴纸:Size Sticker 贴纸:Sticker
胶:Glee 备用电线:Staple Wire
缎带:Silicon Wappes 标签(For Levis):Levis Tab
转移印花:Heat Transfer 胶针(用枪打):Tag pin
纸领条,衬纸:Tissue Paper 线:Thread
斜纹带:Twill Tape 印字系带/纸腰带:Waist Band
腰牌:Waist Tag 拉链:Zipper
胶贴纸:Plastic Sticker 胶托:t
颜色:
朱红vermeil; vermilion; ponceau
粉红pink; soft red; rose bloom
梅红plum;crimson;fuchsia red
玫瑰红rose madder; rose
海螺红cadmium orange
宝石红ruby red
玛瑙红agate red
珊瑚红coral
金红bronze red
铁红iron oxide red
铁锈红rust red
镉红cadmium red
铬红chrome red
砖红brick red
土红laterite; reddle
郎窑红lang-kiln red
均红Jun-kiln red
釉底红underglaze red
威尼斯红Venetian red
法国红French vermilion
茜红alizarin red; madder red
洋红carmine; magenta
品红pinkish red; magenta
猩红scarlet red; scarlet; blood red
油红oil red
紫红purplish red; madder red; wine red; wine; carmine;
amaranth; claret; fuchsia; magenta; heliotrope; mauve
玫瑰紫红rose carmine; rose mauve
深紫红prune; mulberry
深藕红conch shell
棕红henna
41
制衣术语
暗红dark red; dull red
鲜红scarlet red; scarlet; bright red; fresh red; blood red;
madder; ruby; cerise; cherry
血红blood red; incarnadine
血牙红shell pink; peach beige
绯红scarlet; crimson; geranium pink
米红silver pink
深红deep red; crimson
淡红light red; carnation
二.橙色类
橙色orange
三.黄色类
黄色yellow
桔黄orange; crocus; gamboge; cadmium orange
深桔黄,深橙deep orange
浅桔黄,浅橙clear orange; light orange; rattan
柠檬黄lemon yellow lemon citrine citron
玉米黄maize
橄榄黄olive yellow
樱草黄primrose yellow
稻草黄straw yellow
芥末黄mustard
杏黄apricot; apricot buff; bronze yellow
蛋黄vitelline; yolk yellow;egg yellow
藤黄rattan yellow
鳝鱼黄eel yellow
象牙黄ivory
日光黄sunny yellow
石黄mineral yellow
土黄earth yellow; yellowish brown; yellow ocher; golden
砂黄sand yellow
金黄golden yellow, gold
铁黄iron oxide yellow; iron buff
镉黄cadmium yellow
铬黄chrome yellow
钴黄cobalt yellow
深黄,暗黄deep yellow
棕黄tan
青黄bluish yellow
灰黄isabel sallow grey yellow
米黄apricot cream cream
嫩黄yellow cream
鲜黄cadmium yellow canary
鹅黄light yellow
中黄midium yellow
浅黄light yellow;pale yellow;buff
apricot
42
制衣术语
淡黄jasmin(e); primrose
四.绿色类
绿色green
豆绿pea green bean green
浅豆绿light bean green; asparagus green
橄榄绿olive green olive
茶绿tea green celandine green plantation
葱绿onion green pale green
苹果绿apple green
原野绿field green
森林绿forest green
洋蓟绿artichoke green
苔藓绿moss green bracken green
草地绿,草绿grass green meadow green oliver green olive drab
水草绿water grass green
深草绿jungle green
灰湖绿agate green
水绿aqua green
海水绿marine green
酸性绿acid green
水晶绿crystal green
玉绿jade green
石绿mineral green
松石绿spearmint; viridis
铜绿verdigris
铜锈绿patina green
镉绿cadmium green
铬绿chrome green
钴绿cobalt green
孔雀绿peacock green
威尼斯绿Venetian green
巴黎绿Paris green king's green
墨绿blackish green green black; jasper; dark green deep green
墨玉绿emerald black
深绿dark green petrol; Chinese green; bottle green
暗绿sap green dark green deep green
青绿dark green
碧绿azure green; turquoise green viridity
翠绿emerald green; jade green bright green verdancy viridity
深翠绿viridian
蓝绿blue green aquamarine
黄绿yellow green
灰绿grey green sage green hedge green; mignonette; sea spray; celadon
褐绿breen
品绿light green malachite green
鲜绿clear green; emerald green vivid green
43
制衣术语
嫩绿pomona green verdancy
中绿medium green; golf green
浅绿light green
淡绿pale green
五.青色类
青色cerulean blue blue green
豆青pea green; bean green
花青flower blue
茶青tea green
葱青onion green
天青celeste; azure
霁青sky-clearing blue
石青mineral blue
铁青electric blue river blue
蟹青turquoise ink blue
鳝鱼青eel green
蛋青egg blue
影青misty blue; white blue
黛青bluish
群青,伟青ultramarine
暗青dark blue; deep cerulean
藏青navy blue; dark blue; Ming blue
靛青indigo
大青smalt
粉青light greenish blue
鲜青clear cerulean
浅青light blue; light cerulean
淡青pale cerulean light greenish blue
六.蓝色类
蓝色blue
天蓝sky blue; azure celeste; azure cerulean blue;
蔚蓝azure; sky blue
月光蓝moon blue
海洋蓝ocean blue
海蓝sea blue
湖蓝acid blue
深湖蓝vivid blue
中湖蓝bright blue
浅湖蓝canal blue
清水蓝water blue
冰雪蓝ice-snow blue
孔雀蓝peacock blue
宝石蓝sapphire; jewelry
粉末蓝powder blue
铁蓝iron blue
钴蓝cobalt blue king's blue
44
Parisian blue
制衣术语
普鲁士蓝Prussian blue
北京蓝Beijing blue
士林蓝indanthrene blue
品蓝reddish blue royal blue;king's blue
靛蓝indigo; indigo blue; benzo blue
菘蓝woaded blue
石磨蓝stone-washed indigo
藏蓝purplish blue; navy blue; navy
海军蓝navy blue; navy
宝蓝royal blue
墨蓝blue black
绿蓝turquoise blue
紫蓝hyacinth;purplish blue
浅紫蓝Dutch blue
青蓝ultramarine
深灰蓝blue ashes
深蓝deep blue; dark blue navy blue mandarin blue
Antwerp blue mazarine smalt ultramarine
暗蓝deep blue; dark blue
鲜蓝clear blue
中蓝medium blue azure blue
浅蓝light blue
淡蓝pale blue baby blue calamine blue
七.紫色类
紫色purple; violet
紫罗兰色violet
紫藤色lilac
紫水晶色amethyst
葡萄紫grape
茄皮紫aubergine; wineberry
玫瑰紫rose violet
丁香紫lilac
钴紫cobalt violet
墨紫violet black
绛紫dark reddish purple
暗紫violet deep; dull purple; damson
乌紫raisin
蓝紫royal light
鲜紫violet light
深紫amaranth; modena
浅紫grey violet
淡紫pale purple lavender; lilac; orchid
淡白紫violet ash
青莲pale purple; heliotrope
深青莲amaranth purple
45
制衣术语
雪青lilac
墨绛红purple black
暗绛红purple deep
浅绛红purple light
颜色类中英文词汇大全(下)
八.黑色类
黑色black
土黑earth black
煤黑coal black
碳黑carbon black charcoal black
古铜黑bronze black
铁黑iron oxide black iron black
橄榄黑olive black
棕黑sepia; brown black
青黑lividity
深黑,漆黑pitch-black pitch-dark
暗黑dull black
九.白色类
白色white
象牙白ivory white; ivory
牡蛎白oyster white
珍珠白pear white gray lily
玉石白jade white
银白silver white
铅白flake white; lead white; ceruse white
锌白zinc white
锌钡白lithopone; pearl white
羊毛白wool white
米白off-white; shell
乳白milky-white
雪白snow-white; snowy white
灰白greyish white; off-white
青白bluish white
纯白crisp-white;pure white
本白raw white; off-white
粉红白pinky white
淡紫白lilac white
十.灰色类
灰色grey; gray
银灰silver grey;chinchilla; gray mom
铁灰iron grey
铅灰lividity; leaden grey
碳灰charcoal grey
驼灰doe
46
制衣术语
豆灰rose dust
藕灰zephyr
莲灰elderberry
浅莲灰pale lilac
鸽子灰dove grey
鼠灰stale grey; mouse
蟹灰storm blue
天灰sky grey
土灰dust grey
水泥灰concrete grey
烟灰smoky grey; ash
雾灰misty grey
黑灰grey black; charcoal grey
紫灰purple grey;cadet;dove grey
深紫灰heron
淡紫灰lilac grey
浅绿灰eucalyptus
浅米灰moon light
卡其灰khaki light
蓝灰blue grey;slate;steel grey;pike grey
青灰lividity; steel grey;balsam green
白灰pale grey
深灰dark grey; dull grey; Oxford grey
暗灰deep grey
中灰medium grey
浅灰light grey;ash grey
十一.棕色类
棕色,褐色brown
红棕umber;chili
金棕auburn
铁锈棕rustic brown
桔棕orange brown
橄榄棕olive brown
十二.褐色类
赤褐sorrel; maroon;terra cotta
棕褐summer tan
茶褐auburn umber
黑褐black brown
紫褐puce
黄褐drab; fulvouos;cinnamon;ocher;tawny;russet brown
栗褐chestnut brown
灰褐taupe;mouse;greige beige;rose beige
浅灰褐putty
橙褐orange brown
47
制衣术语
土褐clay
深褐dark brown;bistre;burnt sienna
暗褐deep brown; fuscous;dun
淡褐light brown;caramel
十三.其它类
咖啡色coffee
酱色caramel;reddish brown
紫酱色marron
茶色umber;dun;dark brown
赫色ocher;auburn;chocolate;sienna;umber;rust
琥珀色amber;succinite
栗色chestnut;sorrel;marron
金色gold
古金色old gold
银色silver;argent
铅色lividity
锌色zinc
铁锈色rust
青古铜色bronze;bronzy
黑古铜色dark bronze
紫铜色purple bronze
黄铜色brassiness
木色wood
土色lividity;sallow
驼色camel;light tan
米色beige; buff;cream;gray sand
卡其色khaki
奶油色cream
豆沙色cameo
浅豆沙色pale mauve
藕荷色bisque
肉桂色cinnamon
肉色flesh , carnation;incarnadine;pastel peach;
yellowish pink
水晶色crystal
荧光色iridescent
彩虹色iris; rainbow
服装常用术语(3)
4 服装部位、部件
4.1 上装部位
4.1.1 前身
4.1.1.1 肩缝shoulder seam
前后肩连接的部位。
4.1.1.2 领嘴notch
领底口末端至门里襟止口的部位。
48
制衣术语
4.1.1.3 门襟closing
锁眼的衣片。
4.1.1.4 门襟止口front edge
门襟的边沿。
4.1.1.5 搭门front overlap
门里襟叠在一起的部位。
4.1.1.6 扣眼buttonhole
扣钮的眼孔。
4.1.1.7 眼距buttonhole spacing
扣眼间的距离。
4.1.1.8 袖窿armhole
绱袖的部位。
4.1.1.9 驳头lapel
门里襟上部翻折部位。
4.1.1.9.1 平驳头notch lapel
与上领片的夹角呈三角形缺口的方角驳头。
4.1.1.9.2 戗驳头peak lapel
驳角向上形成尖角的驳头。
4.1.1.10 胸部chest
衣服前胸丰满处。
4.1.1.11 腰节waist line
衣服腰部最细处。
4.1.1.12 摆缝side seam
袖窿下面由前后身连接的缝。
4.1.1.13 里襟under lap
钉扣的衣片。
4.1.1.14 底边hem
衣服下部的边沿部位。
4.1.1.15 串口gorge
领面与驳头面缝合处。
4.1.1.16 假眼mock button hole
不开眼口的装饰用扣眼。
4.1.1.17 驳口roll line
驳头翻折部位。
4.1.1.18 单排扣single breasted
里襟钉一排钮扣。
4.1.1.19 双排扣double breasted
门里襟各钉一排钮扣。
4.1.1.20 止口圆角front cut
门里襟下部的圆头。
4.1.1.21 前后披肩front or back shoulder cape
覆盖在肩部前后的部件。
4.1.1.22 扣位button placement
钮扣的位置。
4.1.1.23 滚眼bound button hole
用面料做的扣眼。
49
制衣术语
4.1.1.24 前过肩front yoke
连接前身与肩缝合的部件。
4.1.1.25 门襟翻边placket
外翻的门襟边。
4.1.1.26 领省neckline dart
领窝部位的省道。
4.1.1.27 前腰省front waist dart
衣服前身腰部的省道。
4.1.1.28 胁省underarm dart
衣服两侧腋下处的省道。
4.1.1.29 横省side dart
腋下摆缝处至胸部的省道。
4.1.1.30 前肩省front shoulder dart
前身肩部的省道。
4.1.1.31 肚省fish dart
大袋口部位的横省。
4.1.1.32 前身通省front open dart
从肩缝到下摆的开刀缝。
4.1.1.33 刀背缝princess seam
弯形的开刀缝。
3.2 下装
3.2.1 西裤trousers
裤管有侧缝,穿着分前后,注意与体型协调的裤。
3.2.2 西短裤short pants
工艺上与西裤基本相同,裤长在膝盖以上的短裤。
3.2.3 中式裤Chinese style slack
传统的大裤腰,无侧缝,无前后之分的裤。
3.2.4 背带裤overalls
有背带的裤。
3.2.5 马裤riding breeches
骑马时穿的裤腿收紧的裤。
裤管宽大、脚口收紧似灯笼状的裤。
3.2.7 裙裤culotte
裤管展宽、外观似裙的裤。
3.2.8 牛仔裤jeans
为美国拓荒时期,以帆布制成的坚牢工作裤所演变而来,现多用坚固呢制成的裤。
3.2.9 连衣裤jumpsuit
上衣与裤子相连接的服装。
3.2.10 喇叭裤bell-bottom trousers
裤腿呈喇叭状的西裤。
3.2.11 棉裤cotton wadded trousers
内絮棉花、化纤棉、驼毛等保暖材料的御寒裤。
3.2.12 羽绒裤down wadded trousers
内充羽绒的御寒裤。
50
制衣术语
3.2.13 连衣裙dress
上衣下裙连成一件式的服装。
3.2.14 背心裙jumper skirt
无领、无袖的背心状连裙装。
3.2.15 斜裙A-line skirt
由腰部至下摆斜向展开呈"A"字形的裙。
3.2.16 喇叭裙flare skirt
裙体上部与人体腰臀紧贴附,由臀线斜向下展开,形状如喇叭的裙。
3.2.17 超短裙mini-skirts
一种下摆在大腿中部或以上的短裙。
同义词;迷你裙
3.2.18 褶裙pleated-skirt
整个裙身由有规则的褶形组成的裙。
3.2.19 节裙tiered skirt
裙体以多层次的横向多片剪接,外形如塔状的裙。
同义词;塔裙
3.2.20 简裙straight skirt
从腰开始自然垂落的筒状或管状裙。
同义词:统裙、直裙、直统裙
3.2.21 旗袍裙Qipao style skirt
左右侧缝开叉的裙。
3.2.22 西服裙skirt
与西服上衣配套,通常采用收省、打褶等方法使裙体合身,长度在膝盖上下的裙子。
服装常用术语(1)
Terms used by the clothing industry
1、主题内容与适用范围
本标准规定了服装工业常用的术语和定义或说明。
本标准适用于服装生产、技术、教学和贸易以及其他有关的领域。
2、综合
2.1 服饰apparel and accessories
装饰人体的物品总称(包括服装、鞋帽、袜子、手套、围巾、领带、提包等)
同义词:衣着
2.2 服装garments , clothing , apparel
穿于人体起保护和装饰作用的制品。
同义词:衣服、衣裳
2.3 时装fashion
在一定时间、空间内,为相当一部分人所接受的新颖入时的流行服装。
2.4 成衣ready-to-wear
按照规定的尺寸,以批量生产方式制作的服装。
2.5 定制服装customer made
根据个人量体尺寸,单件剪裁,制作完成的服装。
2.6 毛呢服装woolen garment
由纯毛、毛混纺织物为面料制成的服装。
2.7 棉布服装cotton clothes
由全棉、棉混纺织物制成的服装。
51
。
制衣术语
2.8 丝绸服装silk garment
由天然丝、人造丝、合成丝织物制成的服装。
2.9 化纤服装chemical fiber garment
由各种化学纤维织物制成的服装。
2.10裘革服装fur or leather garment
由裘皮或革皮制成的服装。
2.11羽绒服装down garment
内充羽绒的服装。
2.12人造毛皮服装artificial fur and leather garment
由天然或化学纤维仿各种毛皮的织物为面料制成的服装。
2.13男式服装men's wear
成年男子穿着的服装。
2.14女式服装women's wear
成年女子穿着的服装。
2.15儿童服装children's wear
适合儿童穿着的服装。
2.16婴儿服装infant's wear
适合周岁以内婴儿穿着的服装。
服装常用术语(2)
3 服装成品
3.1 上装
3.1.1 西服suit
西式上衣。按钉纽扣不同,可分为单排口西服、双排扣西服等;按驳头不同,可分为平驳头西服、戗驳头西服等。
同义词:西装
3.1.2 中山服zhongshan jacket
根据孙中山先生曾穿着的立领、贴袋衣服的式样演变而成的上衣。
同义词:中山装
3.1.3 军便装undress uniform
仿军服式样的上衣。
3.1.4 青年服young men's jacket
立领、三开袋或三贴袋式样的上衣。・
3.1.5 茄克衫jacket
衣长较短,宽胸围、紧袖口、紧下摆式样的上衣。
3.1.6 猎装hunting coat
原打猎时穿的服装,现在已发展为日常生活穿的多口袋、开背叉式样上衣,有短袖、长袖之分。
3.1.7 衬衫shirt(男)、blouse(女)
穿在内外上衣之间,也可单独穿用的上衣。男衬衫通常胸前有口袋,袖口有袖头。
3.1.8 中西式上衣eastern and western style coat
中式,装袖的上衣。
3.1.9 中式上衣Chinese style coat
中式领,连袖的上衣,有单、夹之分。
3.1.10 牛仔服cowboy wear
原美国西部牛仔穿的上衣,现在已发展为日常生活的上衣,多用坚固呢制作。主要有牛仔茄克衫、牛仔衬衫、牛仔背心等
品种。
3.1.11 棉袄cotton wadded jacket
52
制衣术语
内絮棉花、化纤棉、驼毛等保暖材料的上衣。有中式棉袄、中西式棉袄之分。
3.1.12 羽绒服down wear
内充羽绒的上衣,具保暖性,为寒冷地区穿着。
3.1.13 防寒服cotton wadded jacket
内絮化纤棉等保暖材料的上衣。款式不拘。
3.1.14 背心vest
无袖上衣。可穿于外衣之内,也可穿于外面,便于双手活动。主要有西服背心,棉背心,羽绒背心等品种。
同义词:马甲、坎肩
辅料
BELT 腰带
BINDING TAPE 捆条(包边)
BOW 蝴蝶
BOW-TIE 蝴蝶结
BUCKLE LOOP 钮圈
BUTTON 钮扣
CARE LABEL 洗水唛
COLLAR RAB 领袢
COLLAR STAY领插竹
CONCEAL ZIPPER 隐形拉链
CONTENT LABEL 成分唛
CONTRAST COLOR STITCHES 撞色线
COTTON STRING 棉绳
ELASTIC 橡筋
EPAULET 肩章
EYELET 鸡眼
EYES & HOOKS 乌蝇扣, 钩棒扣
FRILLS 荷叶边
FUSIBLE-INTERLINING 粘朴
GODET 三角形布
GUSSET 三角形插布
HALF MOON PATCH 半月形龟背
HANDING LOOP 吊袢
INTERLINING 衬, 朴
LACE 花边
LINING 里布
MAIN LABEL/BRAND LABEL 主唛
NON-FUSIBLE-INTERLINING 非粘朴,
PLASTIC STRING 胶针
RIBBING 罗纹
RIVET 撞钉, 包头钉
RUBBER STRING 橡筋
SHANK (钮扣)绕脚线
SHOULDER PAD 肩棉, 肩垫
SIZE LABEL 尺码唛
生朴
53
制衣术语
SMOCKING (装饰用的)缩褶
SNAP 急钮, 按钮, 揿钮
STICKER 贴纸
STRIPE 带条, 绳子
THREAD 线
TRIANGLE GUSSET 三角脚贴
VELCRO 魔术贴
ZIPPER 拉链
ZIPPER PULLER 拉链头
ZIPPER STOPPER
Poly envelop 胶带封口
Sundries 杂物
Silicon wappes 缎带
Tissue paper 衬纸
服装常用术语(6)
4.1.2 后身
4.1.2.1 总肩across back shoulder
从左肩端至右肩端的部位。
4.1.2.2 后过肩back yoke
连接后身与肩缝合的部件。
4.1.2.3 背缝center back seam
后身中间缝合的缝子。
4.1.2.4 背叉vent
背缝下部开叉。
4.1.2.5 摆叉side vent
摆缝下部开叉。
4.1.2.6 后搭门back overlap
门里襟开在后背处。
4.1.2.7 领窝neckline
前后身与领子缝合的部位。
4.1.2.8 后领省back neck dart
后领窝处呈八字形的省道。
4.1.2.9 后肩省back shoulder dart
后身肩部的省道。
4.1.2.10 后腰省back waist dart
后身腰部的省道。
4.1.2.11 后身通省back open dart
从肩缝到下摆的开刀缝。
服装常用术语(7)
4.2 下装部位
1、waistband 裤头
2、waistband button 腰头钮
3、button tab 里襟尖咀
54
制衣术语
4、waistband lining 裤头里
5、bearer button 裤头钮
6、extended tab 宝剑头,裤头搭咀
7、left fly 门襟,钮牌
8、fly buttonhole 钮牌扣眼
9、front fly 裤门襟
10、crutch lining 裤裆垫布
11、side seam 侧骨
12、inside seam 下裆缝
13、reinforcement for knees 膝盖绸
14、leg opening 裤脚
15、turn-up cuff 卷脚,反脚
16、heel stay 贴脚条
17、crease line 裤中线
18、fly button 钮扣
19、right fly 里襟,钮子
20、slant pocket 斜插袋
21、front waist pleat 前腰褶
22、watch pocket / coin pocket 表袋
23、beltloop 裤耳
24、hip pocket 后袋
25、seat seam / back rise 后裆缝/后浪
26、back waist dart 后褶
服装布料词汇中英文对照
靛蓝青年布:Indigo chambray
人棉布植绒:Rayon cloth flocking
PVC植绒:PVC flocking
针织布植绒:Knitting cloth flocking
珠粒绒:Claimond veins
倒毛:Down pile making
平绒:velveteen (velvet-plain)
仿麂皮:Micro suede
牛仔皮植绒:Jeans flocking
尼丝纺:Nylon taffeta (Nylon shioze)
尼龙塔夫泡泡纱:Nylon seersucker taffeta
素面植绒:plain flocking
印花植绒:flocking(flower)
雕印植绒:Embossing flocking
皮革沟底植绒:Leather imitation flocking
牛仔植绒雕印:Embossing jeans flocking
兔羊绒大衣呢:Angora cachmere overcoating
双面呢:double-faced woolen goods羊毛
立绒呢:cut velvet
顺毛呢:over coating
粗花呢:costume tweed
55
制衣术语
弹力呢:lycra woolen goods
塔丝绒:Nylon taslon
塔丝绒格子:N/Taslon ripstop
桃皮绒:polyester peach skin
涤塔夫:polyester taffeta
春亚纺:polyester pongee
超细麦克布:Micro fiber
锦棉稠(平纹):Nylon-cotton fabric (plain)
重平锦棉稠:Nylon-cotton-cotton fabric(double weft)
人字锦棉纺:Nylon-cotton fabric
斜纹锦棉纺:Nylon-cotton fabric (twill)
素色天鹅绒:solid velvet
抽条磨毛天鹅绒:Rib fleece velvet
雪花天鹅绒:melange velvet
轧花天鹅绒:ginning velvet
粒粒绒布:pellet fleece velvet
麻棉混纺布:linen/cotton blended fabric
麻棉交织布:linen/cotton mixed fabric
素色毛巾布:solid terry
蚂蚁布:fleece in one side
素色卫衣布:solid fleece
鱼网布:fleece
彩条汗布:color-stripes single jersey
T/R弹力布:T/R bengaline
T/C色织格子布:T/C solid check fabric
弹力仿麂皮:Micro suede with spandex
T/R仿麂皮:T/R Micro suede
仿麂皮瑶粒绒复合布:100%polyester micro suede bounding with polar fleece
仿麂皮针织布复合:100% polyester bounding with knitting micro suede fabric
仿麂皮羊羔绒复合布:100% polyester micro suede bounding with lamb fur
蜡光缎:cire satine
全消光尼丝纺:Full dull nylon taffeta
半消光尼丝纺:semi-dull nylon taffeta
亮光尼龙:Trilobal nylon
全消光塔丝隆:Full dull nylon taslan
全消光牛津布:full dull nylon oxford
尼龙格:Nylon rip-stop
塔丝隆格:Taslan rip-stop
哑富迪:Full dull Micro polyester pongee
全消光春亚纺:Full dull polyester pongee
春亚纺格子:polyester pongee rip-stop
全消光涤纶桃皮绒:Full dull polyester peach
宽斜纹桃皮绒:Big twill polyester peach
涤锦复合桃皮绒:poly/nylon peach
涤纶格子:polyester taffeta rip-stop
涤纶蜂巢塔丝隆:polyester honey taslan
56
制衣术语
全消光涤纶低弹牛津布:Full dull poly textured oxford
涤锦交织桃皮绒:Nylon/polyester inter-woven peach
Wowen fabric inspection worksheet
Spinning defects 纺纱疵点
Coarse end 经纱粗纱
Coarse filling 纬纱粗纱
Filling band
Blue band
Neppy 毛结在纺纱时在经纱中出现毛结现象
Slub (cockled) 粗纱结
Weavingdefects
Hetting 疏孔
Floats 跷(走)纱
Tight end 经纱太紧
Missing /slack end 经纱太松
Double end(filling) 双或多股纱
Kinky filling (end) 钮结
Thin place 薄布
Thick place 厚布
Broke pick 断纬纱
Jerk-in filling 纬纱抽筋
Slough filling 纬纱脱落
Uneven pick 纬纱不均
Starting mark 起机点货停机点
Hole
Wrong draw in 错误拖长(纬向纱线高低不平)
Deform 变形
Mending mark 修布痕
Reed mark 筘痕(经纱穿错痕)
Temple mark 破边
Mispick 错纬
Warp streak 经纱条纹
Knots group 结头痕
Dyeing defects
Water/oil stain
Hard size
Crease 摺痕
Dyeing streak 染色痕
Corrugation 织摺痕
Waving selvedge 织边染色不良(成波浪形)
Fold mark 对摺痕
Abrasion mark 刮痕
Color/shading 阴阳色
Bow/bias 弓状(染色不良或成斜纹状)
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制衣术语
Fluorescent 荧光的
粘附adhere twine缠绕non fluorescence detergent
苯benzene suede leather
Please store under low temp and humid and good ventilation.
Tap water chlorine 漂洗rinse 脱皮peeling off 脱皮attrition
揉捏kneading 石蜡paraffin 蜡wax 擦去wipe off
Bonding effect is not permanent
Avoid to adhere like folding store airily place
Low gauged knit jagged锯齿状down fill蓬松down puff
DC/PDC/RDC/CDC/TDC: has down fill
密封seal up 阻碍snag 硫化物sulfide dye sun bleached脱色
sulfur dye硫磺vintage 毛茸茸的flocky abrade摩擦背后的rear side
靛(dian)青indigo metallic thread(slit thread) insecticide pacemaker magnet trim
card prepaid card magnetism objects
Rugged linen高低不平亚麻filament细丝allergy flammable
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magnetic memory
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