2024年4月7日发(作者：)

辽宁省沈阳市苏家屯区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英

语试题

学校

:___________

姓名：

___________

班级：

___________

考号：

___________

一、单项选择

1

．

—May I have ________ apples, please?

—Sure. Wait a minute.

A

．

some B

．

any C

．

much D

．

few

2

．

—Mum, could you tell me how to use the washing machine?

—Oh, I’m busy now. Why not read the ________ yourself?

A

．

notice B

．

newspapers C

．

instructions D

．

information

3

．

Thomas Edison ________ the first practical light bulb in 1879.

A

．

developed B

．

discovered C

．

received D

．

succeeded

4

．

The Yellow River is one of ________ the world.

A

．

longer rivers

rivers

5

．

Mr. Li told me not to be late tomorrow _________ I will get punishment.

A

．

and B

．

or C

．

but D

．

so

B

．

the longer rivers C

．

the longest river D

．

the longest

6

．

—Did your sister go to London last September?

—Yes. She ________ there twice since then.

A

．

went B

．

goes C

．

will go D

．

has been

7

．

Yesterday was her ________ birthday and she had a birthday party.

A

．

twelve B

．

twelfth C

．

the twelve D

．

the twelfth

8

．

—You _________ keep quiet in the library because the students are reading here.

—Sorry, I forgot.

A

．

may B

．

should C

．

can D

．

need

9

．

You can hardly imagine how amazing the Great Wall is ________ you see it with your

eyes.

A

．

if B

．

when C

．

unless D

．

because

10

．

—I want to join the army in the future.

—________. My dream is to be a soldier.

A

．

Me too B

．

I’m sorry C

．

Don’t worry D

．

The same to you

试卷第1页，共9页

二、完形填空

Henry Bond was about 10 years old when his father died. He had a younger brother and

two sisters. His mother found it difficult to 11 such a big family. But she decided to

send Henry, the oldest, to school.

One day, Henry wanted a (an) 12 book in order to join a class. But his mother

didn’t have much money, and of course she couldn’t 13 one for him. Henry was very

14 about it and went to bed sadly, thinking what he could do to get the book.

It snowed 15 at night and the cold wind was blowing strongly the next morning.

“Ah,” he said, “every 16 has a way to work out.” He 17 , ran to his

neighbour’s house and cleaned their path

（小道）

. The kind man thanked him and 18

for his nice work. After that, Henry went to the other neighbours for the same reason.

（原因）

At last he had enough 19 to buy a grammar book.

When school began, Henry was at his seat, the 20 boy there, ready to begin

his lesson in his new book. There was a big smile on his face. Because he had the will, he

always found the way.

11

．

A

．

break

12

．

A

．

exercise

13

．

A

．

buy

14

．

A

．

patient

15

．

A

．

quietly

16

．

A

．

programme

17

．

A

．

got up

18

．

A

．

returned

19

．

A

．

money

20

．

A

．

tallest

B

．

build

B

．

computer

B

．

leave

B

．

tired

B

．

heavily

B

．

problem

B

．

woke up

B

．

stole

B

．

time

B

．

shortest

C

．

teach

C

．

story

C

．

choose

C

．

worried

C

．

badly

C

．

number

C

．

grew up

C

．

lent

C

．

holiday

C

．

happiest

D

．

support

D

．

grammar

D

．

write

D

．

surprised

D

．

uncomfortably

D

．

plan

D

．

gave up

D

．

paid

D

．

food

D

．

busiest

三、阅读单选

2: 26 pm L: Hi, Peter! Do u want 2 come 2 the cinema tonight?

2: 33 pm P: Hi, Lucy! What film?

2: 41 pm L: Death ball 3. It looks really good. Come!

试卷第2页，共9页

2: 47 pm P: OK! Meet u at the cinema?

2: 49 pm L: No, at my house at 5: 45 pm. Then we can take the bus 2 the cinema.

2: 56 pm P: OK! C u later.

21

．

Death ball 3 is the name of ________.

A

．

a funny story

book

22

．

Peter and Lucy will meet at ________.

A

．

Lucy’s house B

．

Peter’s house C

．

the cinema D

．

the school gate

B

．

a TV show C

．

a good movie D

．

an interesting

23

．

They’ll go to the cinema ________.

A

．

by car B

．

by bus C

．

by boat D

．

on foot

24

．

In the phone messages, “2”, “u” and “c” should be written as ________.

A

．

to; you; see

A powerful

（强大的）

memory is important. It can help you succeed in school, in your

job, and in life. It also helps you learn faster. With it, you can succeed more easily.

If you want to make some changes in your life, you can improve your memory first.

Now I’ll explain every skill that can help you improve your memory.

You can not only learn memory skills on this website, but also learn how to improve

your memory through diet, exercise, sleep and other ways.

Memory improvement can be achieved in two ways: improving the health of your brain

and using memory skills. These are easier to do than you might think, but you have to make

the effort

（努力）

.

Memory improvement needs time and effort on your part. Of course, I believe that a

more powerful brain is well worth the effort!

Here are a few of the great memory improvement tips. I’ll give you the tips in the

following part on our website.

25

．

Where is this text from?

A

．

A notebook.

programme.

26

．

Which of the following is the two ways of memory improvement in the text?

①using memory skills

①improving the health of your body

试卷第3页，共9页

B

．

A newspaper. C

．

The website. D

．

A TV

B

．

too; view; see C

．

two; you; see D

．

two; you; send

①using memory notes

①improving the health of your brain

A

．

①① B

．

①① C

．

①① D

．

①①

27

．

Which of the following is needed on your part to improve memory?

A

．

Time. B

．

Food. C

．

Money. D

．

Water.

28

．

What may the following part of the text be about?

A

．

The types of memory.

C

．

Ways to improve memory.

In summer, lightning storms

（闪电风暴）

often happen. Some of us don’t take them

seriously. In fact, they are very dangerous for people and they can even make people die at

once. So how do we keep safe during a rainstorm?

If you are indoors, stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm. Don’t

take a shower or do any dishes, because lightning can travel through water. Turn off the TV

and computer. Never use the phone. Lightning can also travel through the phone line and hit

you.

If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, never take shelter under a tree, because the

lightning can hit the tall tree and travel through the tree to hit you. You should stay away from

anything that is metal

（金属）

. Try to get into your car and close all the windows or go into a

building at once. If there is no building around, try to find a low place to stay in.

29

．

What is this text mainly about?

A

．

How to take shelter.

C

．

How to keep safe in storms.

B

．

How to stay away from storms.

D

．

Something about lightning storms.

B

．

Reason s for memory improvement.

D

．

The importance of a good memory.

30

．

What can you do if you are indoors during a rainstorm?

A

．

Take a shower.

C

．

Talk with friends on the phone.

B

．

Watch TV in the living room.

D

．

Stay away from windows and doors.

31

．

What do the underlined words “take shelter” mean in the last paragraph?

A

．居住

B

．躲避

C

．栖息

D

．投靠

32

．

Which of the following is wrong when you’re outdoors during the rainstorm?

A

．

Standing under a tree.

C

．

Getting into your car.

试卷第4页，共9页

B

．

Staying in a low place.

D

．

Going into a nearby building.

A video of an old Chinese woman showing her martial arts skills quickly

（视频）（武术）

became popular on YouTube in June 2021. It was watched over 440, 000 times and given

more than 4, 500 likes. Now the old woman, Zhang Hexian, is known to fans as “kung fu

grandma”. Although she is only 1.5 meters tall, her kung fu movements look strong and

beautiful.

Zhang Hexian’s hometown is in a village in Zhejiang Province. Her village has had a

long tradition of kung fu, and Zhang began learning it at age 5 from her father, a famous kung

fu master

（大师）

. “I used to practice it every day when I was young, ” Zhang said. “Now

I’m getting older and less powerful than before, but I still have the energy.” She gets up at 5

in the morning and cooks three meals every day. She usually visits her friends after lunch. In

the afternoon, she practices kung fu.

Zhang is always ready to offer help. When learning the news that a primary school in the

next town started a martial arts class recently, Zhang has volunteered to teach the children and

offered all the help she could.

Feng Chuanyin, her youngest son, said that his mother and family wanted to pass down

the spirit of kung fu to younger people, and hoped kung fu would help keep them healthy.

33

．

What cannot we know from Paragraph 1?

A

．

What the video is about.

C

．

How tall Zhang Hexian is.

B

．

Who watched the video.

D

．

When Zhang Hexian became popular.

34

．

What is “kung fu grandma” like according to Paragraph 2?

A

．

Full of energy.

friendly.

35

．

How does “kung fu grandma” help people in need?

A

．

By cooking for them.

C

．

By building a school.

36

．

What does the text mainly tell us?

A

．

Everyone in China should learn kung fu.

B

．

Someone with a dream in his mind is always happy.

C

．

People should always respect the martial arts master.

D

．

An old Chinese woman becomes famous for her kung fu.

B

．

By teaching them kung fu.

D

．

By making different videos.

B

．

Full of intelligence. C

．

Poor but happy. D

．

Rich and

试卷第5页，共9页