2024年3月30日发(作者：)

· yell

· v. [jel] ( yells; yelled; yelling )

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· 双解释义

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vi.

号叫,呼喊 utter a loud sharp cry or cries as of pain, excitement, etc.

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vt. & vi.

喊出,大声说出 say in a yelling voice

· 基本要点

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的基本意思是“号叫,叫喊”,指由于某种心理因素,如苦恼、惊恐、高兴或

疼痛等原因而发出喊叫声,或故意提高嗓音以使别人听清自己的话,即“大声说”。

可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后多接名词作宾

语。

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· 词汇搭配

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～+名词

yell a command 大声下命令

yell defiance 大声抗议

yell oath 大声宣誓

yell a warning 高声警告

～+副词

yell loud 大声叫

yell clamorously 吵吵闹闹地大叫着

yell demoniacally 疯狂地叫喊着

yell enthusiastically 热情地狂呼着

yell exultantly 兴高采烈地高叫着

yell fiendishly 恶魔似地喊叫着

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yell fiercely 猛烈地喊叫着

yell furiously 狂怒地喊叫着

yell mockingly〔tauntingly〕 嘲笑地喊叫着

yell stridently 刺耳地尖叫着

yell triumphantly〔viciously〕 胜利地欢呼着

yell violently 强烈地喊叫着

yell off 高喊

yell out 大声叫

yell up 叫过来

· 常用短语

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yell off(v.+adv.)

高喊 shout loudly

▲yell one's head off

Will you boys stop yelling your head off just outside my window!你们这些

男孩不要在我窗外高声喊叫好不好!

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yell out(v.+adv.)

喊出 shout (sth)

〔说明〕 yell off常不用于进行体。

▲yell out

He yelled out in pain.他疼得大叫。

She yelled out for help, but no one came.她高呼救命,可是没有人来。

▲yell sth⇔out

Just in time, he yelled out a warning.他及时地呼喊起来,发出了警告。

He yelled out an order.他大声发布命令。

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· 句型例句

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用作不及物动词

▲S+～(+A)

Stop yelling, can't you?别嚷了行吗?

This gave them a chance to yell.这给了他们大声喊叫的机会。

The crowd yelled when the hometown team scored a touchdown.当他们自己的队

得了底线分时,人群高声呼喊起来。

The lost man yelled, hoping someone in the woods would hear him.迷路的人

大声喊着,希望林子里会有人听见。

He yelled with fright.他惊恐得大声喊叫。

用作及物动词

▲S+～+n./pron.

They yelled the oath.他们大声宣誓。

He yelled his defiance.他大声抗议。

He yells a command.他大声下达命令。

They yelled their goodbyes when the bus left.汽车开动时,他们大喊再见。

· 学习参考

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yell还可用作名词,意思是“号叫；叫喊（声）”。

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