2024年3月14日发(作者：)

2017年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷

一、单项选择（本题共20分．每小题1分）选择最佳答案．

1. ﹣The summer vacation is coming．Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine？

﹣Sounds great．____advice!（ ）

A What good B How good C What a good

2. —When will the graduation ceremony be held?

—Oh, it will be held ______ next Friday. Don't be late.

A on B at C in

3. —Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is?

—Certainly. He is ______ coach. He teaches ______to play baseball.

A us; our B ours; us C our; us

4. ﹣What did you do yesterday evening？

﹣I_____to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends．（ ）

A invited B am invited C was invited

5. —How do you keep fit?

—I live on ________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.

A twelve B the twelve C the twelfth

6. Calligraphy（书法） is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becoming ______

in it.

A interest B interested C interesting

7. My favorite TV program is "

Readers"

, I think we should spend as much time as we can

______ in our spare time.

A read B to read C reading

8. —How much juice is there in the fridge?

—______. Let's go to the supermarket and buy some after supper.

A None B Nothing C Nobody D Anything

9. The five-star hotels ______ guests with the best service to make them feel at home.

A protect B preview C prevent D provide

10. —I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ______ to his hometown next Tuesday．

—I'm not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I ______ him off.

A return; see B will return;see C will return; will see D returns; will see

11. Some boys in our class _____the football club for a year．They are crazy about playing

football now．（ ）

A joined B have joined C have been in

12. ﹣______is it from your house to the bookstore？

﹣It's about fifteen minutes'walk．（ ）

A How long B How far C How often

13.

—How time flies! It's two ______ since we met last.

—So it is. I miss you so much.

A months B monthes C months'

14. —Must I prepare for the trip today?

—No, you ______ prepare for it today, You can do it tomorrow.

A need B don't need C needn't

15. During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat ______ as a traditional

Chinese food.

A pizza B dumplings C hamburgers

16. Everyone should pay attention to safety．To keep yourself safe in the P．

E class you are

supposed to _______．

①stretch before exercising

②wear running shoes and comfortable clothes

③push other students on purpose

④drink much water immediately after doing sports

⑤protect your knees and head when skating． A ①②⑤ B ②③⑤ C ②③④

17.

Here is a survey（调查）about how the 1, 000 students from No.2 Middle School go to

school on weekdays. One third of the students going to school by bike are girls. Then

according to the form below, ______ boys go to school in the same way.

By bus By bike By car On foot

40% ? 36% 9%

A 150 B 100 C 50 D 200

18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？（ ）

A br

ea

th m

ea

t B h

u

ge h

u

g C

ch

eat

ch

ess

19. In the following words，which underlined letter has a different sound from the others？

（ ）

A f

a

ct B

a

ttract C

a

live

20. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others？（ ）

A Wisdom． B Suggest． C Stranger．

二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）

21. Nowadays, many people have realized the importance of leadership（领导）

skills．Poor leaders may cause many problems．But good leaders do（1）_______in solving

problems than poor ones．Without good leaders, problems can't be solved．（2）

_______, good leaders are very important．What's more, good leaders are good at cooperating

with others．Usually they are good listeners as well．But being good leaders（3）

_______easy．So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader．

Learn from books．Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can learn

it（4）_______．Read biographies of great leaders from home and abroad．By reading, you

can learn a lot from their

experiences and find out their secrets of success．Then you will be more（5）_______of

being a good leader．

Learn from student leaders in your school．There is no doubt that those leaders（6）

_______are

popular with students in your school must have their advantages over others．Don't you

want to know why

they are so successful? （7）_______an active part in the activities organized by the

excellent leaders and learn

from them at one, Then you will know the answer．

Practice what you have learned．Find the students that have the same interests as you

have and

start a club．Activities should be organized regularly in the club．When the members in

your club have

（8）_______in solving problems, you should communicate with them and find out the

causes of the problems．

After problems are solved, you can （9）_______pleasure them．As time passes by, you will

get more trust

like those popular leaders．Sooner or later, you will be a good leader．

In short, being a good leader needs courage and practice．Get started（10）_______it's too

late!As long

as keep trying, you will develop your leadership skills．

根据短文内容选择最佳答案．

（1）

A well B hardly C better

（2）

A Unfortunately B Therefore C However

（3）

A is B isn't C aren't

（4）

A on your own B by mistake C by itself

（5）

A afraid B confident C nervous

（6）

A who B which C where

（7）

A Taking B Taken C Take

（8）

A fun B belief C trouble

（9）

A share…with B keep…off C borrow…from

（10）

A after B before C until

三、阅读理解（本题20分，每小题5分）

22. Tom was an eight﹣year﹣old boy．He ________school because he didn't want to do his

homework．He was always looking for excuse not to do it．When he sneezed （打喷嚏） or

had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn't do his

homework．Though Tom's mom was angry, she didn't know how to deal with him．Most of

the time, Tom went to school without finishing his homework, Even though he finished his

homework indeed, he usually did it very carelessly．

One Tuesday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn't do his homework because he was

having a fever．After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn't tell the

truth．So he had

to do his homework To his mom's surprise, he light in Tom's bedroom was still on at

midnight．His mom

opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep．His homework was only half

completed．

The next morning, Tom went to school as usual．He left his homework at home on

purpose．When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked, "Did your teacher punish

you today? I know you didn't finish your homework last night．"

"No, mom．"Tom answered．

"How did you make it? "his mom asked him．"What did you say to the teacher? "

"I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning．"

"What? "Tom's mom looked at him with eye wide．

"The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school．"Tom continued．"I climbed out of

the pool, but my homework didn't climb out of the pool．"

"________"Tom's mom said．

"Of course, I don't．"Tom said．"But my teacher doesn't know that．"

根据短文内容选择最佳答案．

（1）The underlined word"was sick to death of"most probably meat________．

A hated B． C loved．

（2）Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because________．

A he suffered from a serious disease． B he was always looking for excuse not to do his

homework． C his mom didn't want him to do his homework．

（3）At midnight on Thursday，________．

A Tom was asleep with the light on． B Tom was staying up doing his

homework． C Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed．

（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________

A If Tom had a headache，his mom would help him do his homework． B In fact，Tom

didn't have a fever that Thursday evening． C All the students besides Tom on the school

bus had an accident that Friday morning．

（5）"________"can be the missing sentence in the passage．

A But there is no pool on your way to school． B But you have finished your

homework． C But you don't take the school bus．

23. Travel to Italy

Cities

Milan（米Venice （威尼Florence（佛罗伦Rome（罗马）

兰）

Population

in=2010

Area

1, 307, 900

Larger than

Florence's

斯）

270, 500

7.6 square

kilometers

A water city

萨）

369 thousand

=104 square

kilometers

The birthplace of

Renaissance（文艺

复兴发源地）

Pleasant climate

2.74 million

Over 1507square

kilometers （City

area）

The capital city Typical The second

feature特征

largest city in

Italy

Climate Wet Warm winter

and Hot

summer

Warm and wet in

winter while hot

and dry in summer

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案．

（1）There are________famous Italian cities mentioned in the form．

A two B． C four．

（2）Milan has a________climate according to the form．

A wet B． C dry．

（3）According to the form，________is the smallest in area．

A Rome B． C Milan．

（4）Florence is well known as________．

A the largest city in Italy ． B the water city ． C the birthplace of Renaissance．

（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above？________

A In 2010，the population of Florence was larger than that of Milan． B The population

of Rome was 2，74，000 in 2010． C The capital city has an area of less than 1507

square kilometers．

24. There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world．Have you ever watched one of

them﹣Canada geese （雁）？They can teach us a lesson about teamwork（合作）．

In autumn，Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada'cold

winter．When they leave the ground and rise into the air，they fly in no order．Then they

quickly form a V shape，with one bird leading the group．

The V shape allows Canada geese to save energy．The head bird moves its wings（翅膀）

up and down．The resulting（产生的） force of the air help lift the next bird．Each bird

will do so until they get to the southern part．The bird at the head of the group has the

hardest job．When it gets tired，another bird moves to the front and takes its place （代替

它）．By sharing this job，the group can travel great distances．Canada geese flying in a V

shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone．

During the long flying journey，Canada geese communicate with one another，They honk

（鸣叫） to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed．They also cheer one another

up while working toward the same destination．

What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese's experience and skills？

Work together!Whether in our personal lives or our jobs，we need the spirit of teamwork!

根据短文内容判断正、误．

（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"）

41．Because of Canada's cold winter，Canada geese have to fly to the warm south in

autumn．________

42．When the heard bird gets tired，another bird moves to the front and becomes an new

head bird．________

43．Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventeen percent farther without having a rest

than the birds flying alone．________

44．During the long flying journey，Canada geese hardly cheer one another up while

working toward the same destination．________

45．From the passage，we've learned that the spirit of teamwork is important to

us．________．

25. Drugs come in different forms．However, can you imagine that drugs come in chicken

eggs? A team of scientists from England prove that it can come true．They have developed

special chickens that lay eggs with drugs inside．These special drugs can help treat some

kinds of diseases．Until now, they have made two kinds of drugs．One drug can treat skin

cancer and the other can treat a nerve disease （神经性疾病）．

Certain drugs are produced by the special chickens inside their egg whites．These drugs

are made of proteins（蛋白质） which can be found in animals'skin, hair, milk and

meat．The scientists also use DNA technology to make sure that the drugs are only inside

the egg whites．In this way, the chickens can stay healthy．

Besides egg whites, drugs made of proteins come in milk of cows and sheep．Compared

with cows and sheep, the special chickens have ________ over them．First, they are cheaper to

raise．Second, they need less room and grow faster．

These special chicken can pass on their drug﹣producing ability to their children．So

far, five generations （代） of the special chickens have appeared．But scientists may need

more time to make the drugs perfect．It's said that scientists will realize their dream in five

to ten years．

根据短文内容选择最佳答案．