2024年3月3日发(作者:)
外研版八年级英语上册Module 4 综合素质评价
60 分钟 100 分
一、单项选择(每小题1. 5 分, 共15 分)
1. Susan’s jeans are the same ________ Anna’s but different ________ Lisa’s.
A. as; as B. as; like C. as; from D. like; as
2. We only planned ________ the play for an hour, but in the end, we watched for
three hours.
A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watched
3. He didn’t go to the party not ________ the time but ________ he was ill.
A. because of; because B. because; because
C. because; because of D. because of; because of
4. — Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it?
— Thank you. It ________ me 30 dollars.
A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
5. Helen does well in her schoolwork. She studies hard ________.
A. at times B. all the time C. on time D. in time
6. [2022·江西] Which ice cream do you want, Mary? You can’t have all of them. You
have to make a ________.
A. wish B. survey C. choice D. call
7. All of us helped to clean up the old people’s home ________ Eric. He had a bad
cold.
A. but B. except C. except for D. besides
8. I feel a bit tired. ________, I can hold on.
A. As B. Though C. While D. However
9. Making robots is one of ________ activities among students. Each of them has his
own robot.
A. more popular
C. more difficult
B. the most popular
D. the most difficult
10. — I will go to Hong Kong Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.
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—________!
A. My pleasure
C. All right
答案
B. Have a nice trip
D. Congratulations
1—5 6—10
二、完形填空(每小题1. 5 分, 共15 分)
For some kids in Barcelona, Spain, their Friday trip to school has recently
become a little different.
In September, five children in Barcelona, started a “bike bus” programme. Each
Friday, they ride their bikes to 11. ________ with their parents. Each time before
doing so, they post their route (路线) online for other people to see. Anyone who
wishes to 12. ________ them could do so. The group has quickly grown to include
hundreds of riders.
The bike bus begins at about 8 a. m. every Friday and 13. ________ for about 25
minutes. At first, it has only a few students and parents. And soon more and 14.
________ people join them. There are several schools along the route. When students
15. ________ their school, they leave the “bus” and park their bikes. Instead of riding
only in bike lanes (车道), the bike bus takes up the whole street. With music playing
and bike 16. ________ ringing, it feels like a party. The local police support the
programme. They ensure (确保) the safety of the kids and parents by riding in front of
the group and 17. ________ it.
Before the bike bus programme, it wasn’t totally safe for kids in Barcelona to go
to school by bike. The bike lanes are not wide and the traffic is 18. ________. Parents
hope that the bike bus programme will change people’s ideas about getting around.
They say biking is a great form of exercise. It’s 19. ________ more
environment-friendly than driving.
20. ________ do you like this programme? Would you consider joining it if there
happened to be a bike bus in your home town?
11. A. hospital
12. A. refuse
B. farm
B. join
C. school
C. help
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D. museum
D. ask
13. A. lasts
14. A. many
15. A. visit
16. A. wheels
17. A. above
18. A. easy
19. A. also
20. A. What
答案
B. ends
B. much
B. show
B. bells
B. into
B. simple
B. just
B. How
C. continues
C. more
C. clean
C. seats
C. behind
C. empty
C. only
C. When
D. starts
D. most
D. reach
D. lights
D. under
D. busy
D. too
D. Where
11—15 16—20
三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共20 分)
A
Travelling is very interesting. Many people love travelling. There are many ways
to travel: by plane, by train, by ship or by car. Everyone has their favourite way.
Greg: My favourite way of travelling is by car. I can bring my pet dog along. I
can travel three hundred miles or only fifty miles a day. I can stop at a good restaurant
to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night.
Eliza: I love travelling by train best! It’s very exciting. I travelled most of Europe
in 5 months by train. It’s the best way to talk with the local people and make new
friends on the way. Trains make the long trip enjoyable. The train ride to me is just
like a big moving party. I also like travelling by ship. It is a very great way to spend a
holiday. I can go to parties and watch movies on the ship, and enjoy the blue sky and
water.
Danny: Travelling by plane is my favourite. It’s the fastest way. I can quickly get
to another country. Planes have very comfortable seats. I can have something to drink
and eat. I can also read some free magazines and newspapers.
21. How many ways of travelling are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
22. Greg loves travelling ________ best.
A. by ship
B. by car C. by train
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D. by plane
23. What does Eliza think of travelling by train?
A. Comfortable. B. Slow. C. Boring. D. Exciting.
24. Danny likes travelling by plane because ________.
A. it’s the fastest way
C. he likes planes very much
B. he can make new friends
D. he likes the blue sky
25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Danny often sleeps when travelling.
B. Eliza travelled most of Europe by ship.
C. Eliza thinks the car ride is just like a moving party.
D. Greg likes to bring his pet dog along when travelling.
答案
21—25
B[荣德原创]
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. When the family
is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (房车).
A small car can hold four people and a large car can hold six people but it is very
crowded. A van can hold seven people easily, so a family with three children could
ask their grandparents to go for a holiday travel.
Mr Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell the
second car and buy a van. Their sixth and seventh children’s seats are used to put
other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases (行李箱) when they
travel.
When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are taken away and
the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. When a family are travelling to the mountains
or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the
members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are travelling together.
That is why motor homes have become very popular.
26. A motor home is usually owned by a family with ________.
A. a baby
B. much money
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C. more than two children D. interest in vans
27. Americans usually use motor homes ________.
A. to travel with all the family members on holiday
B. to do some shopping with all the family members
C. to visit their grandparents at weekends
D. to drive their children to school every day
28. Before Mr Hagen and his wife bought a van, they ________.
A. sold their old house
C. built a new place for a van
B. moved to their grandparents’ house
D. sold their second car
29. From the passage, a van is also called ________.
A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck
30. Motor homes have become popular because ________.
A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. some people think motor homes are cheap
D. big families can put more things in motor homes
答案
26—30
四、词汇运用(每小题2 分, 共20 分)
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
31. — What should I do when I see a car ________ ________ (交通事故)?
— I think you should call the police first.
32. Don’t get ________ (接近地). Those animals are dangerous and may hurt you.
33. The restaurant is open every day ________ (除……之外) Mondays.
34. I invited some of my ________ (同班同学) to my birthday party last weekend.
35. He stopped his car on a busy ________ (公路).
B)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
book, close, good, far, outside
36. [2022·德阳改编] Bruce jumps ________ than most of the students in his class.
37. Lingling’s home is the ________ to school, so she always walks.
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38. For Betty, going to school by bike is the ________ choice.
39. Could you help me ________ a room?
40. It is cold ________. Please close the window.
五、[2023·广州白云区期中] 阅读还原(每小题2 分, 共10 分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tibet is among the most popular places for Chinese tourists. 41. ________ Since
July 1, 2006, when the first train ran 1956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa, more and
more people have been going to Tibet.
The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake,
Kunlun Mountains, and the Potala Palace. 42. ________
43. ________ Unlike most Chinese trains which have open-hole toilets, this one
has special toilets which can collect the waste. 44. ________
All the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight. TV and
electrical sockets (插座) for computers and mobile phones can be found on the train.
Because there isn’t much oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks for those
who need them. It makes passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough
oxygen on the famous “roof of the world”. 45. ________
A. Passengers can also enjoy many activities during the journey, like Tibetan
dancing and Karaoke.
B. The number of travelers to Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years.
C. There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe.
D. There is also a special rubbish system like other trains in the train that keeps the
environment clean.
E. On the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried
chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner.
六、书面表达(20 分)
下面的表格是你们班同学上学方式的调查结果。请根据表格内容, 写一篇
80 词左右的短文, 介绍你们班同学和你的上学方式。
注意: 表格中的数字不要出现在短文中, 把这些数字用some, most 等代替。
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Ways
The number
of students
On foot
8
By bus
28
By bike
10
By car
1
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Module 4 综合素质评价
一、1. C 【提示】用固定搭配法。the same as. . . 意为“和…… 一样”; be different
from. . . 意为“与……不同”。故选C。
2. C 【提示】plan to do sth. 表示计划去做某事。
3. A 【提示】短语because of. . . 表示由于……的原因, 后加名词、代词或动名词;
because 表示因为, 引导原因状语从句。根据题意可知选A。
4. C 【提示】spend 花费, 常用于sb. spend(s) some money/ time on/doing sth. 结构中, 主语是人; cost 花费, 常用于sth. cost(s) sb. some money 结构中, 主语是物, 人和钱作其宾语。本题中主语sweater 是物, 故选C。
5. B 【提示】at times 有时, 间或; all the time 一直; on time 准时; in time 及时。根据句子意思推断, 海伦功课很好, 她一直努力学习。选项A、C、D 不符合句子意思, 故选B。
6. C 【提示】句意: 你想要哪个冰淇淋, 玛丽? 你不可能全部拥有它们。你必须做一个 。wish“愿望”; survey“调查”; choice“选择”; call“电话”。根据“You can’t
have all of them.”可知, 你不能全部拥有, 要做出选择。故选C 项。
7. B 【提示】but 除了, 一般和nothing 连用; except 除了, 表示除去整体中的一部分; except for 除了, 说明整体基本情况后, 对细节加以纠正; besides 除了……以外, 还有, 具有附加性质。根据题意, 这里是除去整体中的一部分。故选B。
8. D 【提示】句意: 我感到有点累, 然而, 我能坚持住。As 因为; Though 尽管;
While 当……时候; However 然而。根据语境可知这里表示转折关系, 故选D。
9. B 【提示】popular 受欢迎的; difficult 困难的。根据“Each of them has his own
robot.”可知, 每个人都有自己的机器人, 可见这个活动在学生中很受欢迎,
“one of+the+ 形容词最高级+ 名词复数”为固定结构, 故选B。
10. B 【提示】用情景交际法。句意: ——明天我将和我的父母一起去香港的迪士尼乐园。——祝你旅途愉快! Have a nice trip 旅途愉快。故选B。
二、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了西班牙的巴塞罗那一个“自行车巴士”项目。
11. C 【提示】hospital 医院; farm 农场; school 学校; museum 博物馆。根据第一段可知, 是骑自行车上学。故选C。
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12. B 【提示】refuse 拒绝; join 加入; help 帮助; ask 问。根据下文“The group has
quickly grown to include hundreds of riders.”可知, 队伍迅速增加。由此可推测是加入他们。故选B。
13. A 【提示】lasts 持续; ends 结束; continues 继续; starts 开始。根据for about 25
minutes 可知, 是持续25 分钟。故选A。
14. C 【提示】“比较级+and+ 比较级”表示“越来越……”。
15. D 【提示】visit 参观; show 展示; clean 打扫; reach 到达。根据他们停放自行车可推测是到达学校。故选D。
16. B 【提示】wheels 轮子; bells 铃; seats 座位; lights 灯。根据下文ringing 可知, 是车铃响起。故选B。
17. C 【提示】根据“by riding in front of the group and. . . it” 可知, 是在队伍的前面和后面骑行, 来确保人们的安全。故选C。
18. D 【提示】根据上一句可知, 自行车车道不宽且交通很繁忙。故选D。
19. A 【提示】根据“more environment-friendly than driving”可知, 是另一个好处,
also 符合文意。故选A。
20. B 【提示】考查句式“How do you like. . . ?”。故选B。
三、A)【主旨大意】本文主要是三个人谈论了自己喜欢的旅行方式。
21. B 【提示】简单计算题。根据第一段中提到的“There are many ways to travel: by
plane, by train, by ship or by car.”以及三个人的描述可知, 文章中一共提到了四种旅行方式。故答案为B。
22. B 【提示】细节理解题。根据Greg 的描述中提到的 “My favourite way of
travelling is by car.”可知答案为B。
23. D 【提示】细节理解题。根据Eliza 的描述中提到的“I love travelling by train
best! It’s very exciting.”可知答案为D。
24. A 【提示】细节理解题。根据Danny 的描述中提到的 “Travelling by plane is my
favourite. It’s the fastest way.”可知答案为A。
25. D 【提示】根据Greg 的描述中提到的“I can bring my pet dog along.”可知答案为D。
B)【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了美国家庭拥有汽车的情况以及为什么房车在美国 9
越来越受欢迎。
26. C 【提示】根据第二段第二句可知, 房车可以装下更多人。故正确答案为C。
27. A 【提示】根据第二段第二句可知, 美国人经常用房车来载着家人一起去度假。故正确答案为A。
28. D 【提示】根据第三段第二句“This made them sell the second car and buy a
van.”可知, 他们卖了他们的第二辆车, 然后买了一辆房车。故正确答案为D。
29. B 【提示】根据第五段中“Americans call vans motor homes.”可知, 美国人称房车为移动的家。故正确答案为B。
30. B 【提示】根据第五段中“All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life
when they are travelling together.”可知, 房车之所以受欢迎是因为全家都可以一起开心地坐车去度假。故正确答案为B。
四、A)31. accident 32. close 33. except 34. classmates 35. road
B)36. farther 37. closest 38. best 39. book 40. outside
五、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了从西宁到拉萨的一列火车的情况。
41. B 【提示】根据下文“. . . more and more people have been going to Tibet.”可知越来越多的人前往西藏, 选项B“几年来, 到西藏旅游的人数以每年10% 的速度增长。”符合语境。故选B。
42. A 【提示】根据上文“The train stops at several famous places along the way, such
as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountains, and the Potala Palace.”可知火车在去拉萨的途中在著名景点停靠, 可推测旅客在景点做些什么。选项A“乘客在旅途中还可以享受许多活动, 如藏族舞蹈和卡拉OK。”符合语境。故选A。
43. E 【提示】根据上一段可知此处作者接着谈论坐火车旅行的情况。选项E“在火车上, 乘客早餐可以喝茶、吃鸡蛋和面条, 午餐和晚餐可以吃炸鸡和绿色蔬菜。” 符合语境。故选E。
44. D 【提示】根据上文“Unlike most Chinese trains which have open-hole toilets,
this one has special toilets which can collect the waste.”可知是谈论火车的厕所,
选项D“火车上还有一个特殊的垃圾系统, 就像其他火车一样, 保持环境清洁。”符合语境。故选D。
45. C 【提示】根据上文“Because there isn’t much oxygen there, trains will have
oxygen masks for those who need them . . . have enough oxygen on the famous
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‘roof of the world’.”可知火车上有氧气使顾客舒服, 此处应谈论安全。选项C“火车上也有医生确保所有旅客的安全。” 符合语境。故选C。
六、范文
There are forty-seven students in my class. We go to school
① in different ways.
Most students take buses to school. They think it’s a quick way. Some students live
①
close to the school
② and they walk to school. Some students go to school by bike.
②
They think it’s relaxing and interesting. My friend Li Ming goes to school by car. I
usually walk to school.
I think walking
① is good for my health.
名师点评: 本文是一篇介绍“旅游、出行的交通方式”类的文章, 运用了“三要素法”: 开篇点题(第1 段); 介绍各种交通工具。(第2 段); 表达自己的观点(第3
段)。
添彩点: ①短语的运用恰到好处, 如 in different ways, close to, be good for
等。② 句式多样化: 并列句, 含有宾语从句的主从复合句等。③语篇结构清晰,
条理分明。
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