2024年2月25日发(作者：)

2022年湖北武汉中考考前押题卷英语

2022年湖北武汉中考考前押题卷

英语

（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）

注意事项：

1.

本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.

请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

3.

考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题 共85分）

第一部分 听力部分 (共三节，满分25分)

第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，満分4分)

听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有S秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。

1．A．In May. B．Go for it. C．On the sofa.

2．A．Very good. B．Watching TV. C．Science.

3．A．Thirty dollars. B．Two years old. C．Saturday evening.

4．

A．Three. B．Books. C．Once a week.

第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，満分8分)

听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时同来作答有关小题和阅渎下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

5．What does the woman mean?

A．She cares very little. B．She is quite full now. C．She can’t stand potatoes.

6．Which word can best describe the man?

A．Serious. B．Boring. C．Humorous.

7．What is the man’s advice?

A．To laugh a lot. B．To take some medicine. C．To ask for help.

8．What will the boy probably be?

A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A writer.

9．How long does it take Jack to get to school?

A．5 minutes. B．15 minutes. C．20 minutes.

10．What does Tarcy suggest buying?

A．A cake. B．Biscuits. C．Nothing

11．Which word can best describe the father’s feeling now?

A．Speechless. B．Comfortable. C．Doubtful.

12．How many hours is the bank open on weekdays?

A．Five hours. B．Five and a half hours. C．Six and a half hours.

第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题，

13．What is the poster about?

A．A yard sale. B．Chores for money. C．Hard work.

14．What is David going to do?

A．Walk dogs. B．Wash cars. C．Work at the bake sale.

15．Which might be true about Alice?

A．She is helpful. B．She is modest. C．She is anxious.

听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题，

16．Why is Riley full of energy?

A．She sleeps long hours. B．She exercises every day. C．She keeps normal weight.

17．How often does Riley do weight lifting?

A．Hardly ever. B．As long as there is time. C．Three times a week.

18．What do you think of the man?

A．Lazy. B．Busy. C．Crazy.

听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题，

19．Who are the two speakers?

A．An interviewer and a sleeper. B．A reporter and a businessman. C．A hotel manager and a

tourist.

20．What does Mike usually do for his job?

A．Travel and shop. B．Experience and write. C．Talk and sell

21．Who want Mike's good reviews most?

A．Hotel managers. B．Businessmen. C．Tour guides.

22．What do we know about Mike?

A．He gets paid well. B．He only works at night. C．He enjoys his work.

听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。

23．What can we learn about James Miller?

A．He felt his work was so boring that he left.

B．He lost his job because of his online activity.

C．He got into trouble while talking with his boss.

24．What did Cathy post online?

A．Her school address. B．Her parents’ names. C．Her birthday invitation.

25．What lesson is taught in the passage?

A．Think before you act online.

B．Never post information online.

C．Remember to ask parents for advice.

第二部分 笔试部分

二、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

26．— Well done! You didn’t make a single mistake.

—________.

A．Certainly B．Thank you C．All right D．My pleasure

27．— Could you come over to my house for dinner?

— ________. Shall I bring a bottle of wine?

A．Have a nice meal B．Yes, I’d love to C．Just have a look D．Perhaps next time

28．—I’ve just finished my homework. Let’s watch a game show.

—________ . They are meaningless.

A．That’s a good idea B．I can’t stand them C．I’d love to D．With pleasure

29．—We ________ very simply at home and do not spend a lot of money on food.

—That’s why you’re called the Greens.

A．ate B．eat C．will eat D．have eaten

30．—Where is Betty? I talked with her about Chinese study the other day.

—Don’t you know? She ________ to China to study further for the second time.

A．went B．has been C．has gone D．had gone

31．Nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang’an during the

Tang Dynasty (朝代).

A．is found B．has been found C．would be found D．could be found

32．—I always wear these shoes ________ this dress.

—A good match.

A．on B．with C．in D．at

33．—Have you bought the book The Complete Sherlock Holmes?

—I tried two bookshops, but __________ of them had it.

A．neither B．none C．any D．either

34．—I’m happy to _________ your present. I like it very much.

—I’m glad you like it.

A．receive B．return C．refuse D．regret

35．—Look at your panda eyes, Tom. You really __________ sleep a little longer.

—I think I will. Thank you, Mrs Wang.

A．must B．can C．will D．may

36．—What did you do on Earth Day this year?

—We put on a show to _________ the word about protecting the environment.

A．spread B．hide C．check D．hold

37．—Maybe we could celebrate our graduation tomorrow.

—What did you have in _________?

A．heart B．brain C．mind D．thought

38．It’s becoming more and more ________ for women to support the family while their

husbands stay at home to take care of their children.

A．enjoyable B．valuable C．acceptable D．unbelievable

39．—The question can be __________ into two parts, see?

—Good job! That’s easier to understand.

A．turned down B．taken off C．broken down D．put off

40．—You must have had a great time in Xi’an during the past May Day.

— Of course we did. Come and have a look! My photos will show you ________.

A．what did we do there B．what the trip was like

C．whether we have fun there or not D．why we go there for a trip

三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A. 、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项补全短文.

Hi, COVID-19,

I am writing to express my concern over your influence in my world—the Earth.

At first, I felt ___41___ about your arrival. No school is always good news. But little did I

know that you were going to be so ___42___. You have been with us for more than a year now.

Because of you, more than three ___43___ people have died. You have also ___44___ so many

problems!

Ever since you first ___45___ on Earth, many people have had to stay home. As a result, air

quality in many cities across the world has greatly ___46___. However, you have also caused

huge ___47___ in the amount of medical waste being produced—used masks, gloves and bottles

of disinfectants (消毒剂).This has ___48___ endangered the environment.

Secondly, you have caused economic ___49___ across the world. Many businesses have

been ____50____. Lots of people have been out of work. In many cities, tourism has

been ____51____.

Moreover, you have harmed us socially. We have been too ____52____ to go outdoors to

play with each other. Students all over the world have been affected. Poorer students have been

forced even further ____53____ their better-off schoolmates.

For humans like me, this unexpected ____54____ of COVID-19 has brought us too many

difficulties.

Thanks for having introduced yourself to us. Now, you should go. We cannot allow you to

continue to do ____55____ it is you like and to cause any more harm to my world!

Yours,

Andy

41．A．sad B．happy C．worried D．crazy

42．A．kind B．surprising C．pleasant D．cruel

43．A．hundred B．thousand C．million D．billion

44．A．caused B．made C．produced D．passed

45．A．showed B．displayed C．appeared D．hit

46．A．changed B．improved C．encouraged D．cleaned

47．A．rush B．need C．habit D．increase

48．A．further B．less C．deeper D．quicker

49．A．danger B．competition C．harm D．cloud

50．A．closed B．escaped C．destroyed D．covered

51．A．fresh B．popular C．welcomed D．dead

52．A．strange B．afraid C．scary D．confident

53．A．before B．beside C．behind D．beyond

54．A．wave B．round C．season D．circle

55．A．however B．whoever C．wherever D．whatever

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。

A

HEALTH Wuhan

PostMay, 3, 2021

Hope for Myopes in China

The Chinese government recently estimated(估计) that more than 450 million people in China

were short-sighted. The situation among Chinese schoolchildren is even more alarming. In 2018, a

survey of one million pupils found that among those between the ages of 12 and 14, 72% had

myopia, up from 58% in 2010.

Chinese President Xi Jinping called it “a big problem concerning the future of the country.”

The spread of myopia in China is partly related to genes(基因). Myopia is more common

among East Asians than among white people. But lifestyle is being shown to play a bigger role. The

combination of an exam-crazed culture with the rapid spread of smart phones and computer-gaming

technologies explains much of China’s problem.

Chinese officials worry about the rising number of myopes. But people’s health is not the only

concern. Legal Daily recently suggested that China’s security could be affected by its shortage of

recruits(新兵) with normal eyesight. Last year, China’s navy relaxed requirements for new pilots, no

longer insisting on 20/20 vision(健康视力).

The government is trying to turn this trend around. In 2018, it promised to ensure that, by the

end of 2020, less than 60% of 12-to-14-year-olds would be short-sighted. Students must have at least

an hour a day of outdoor activity at school. Video-game makers must release fewer new products

and think up ways of limiting the time children spend playing them.

But these moves did not achieve the desired effect. Recent results have shown that the

percentage of myopia among students has remained almost the same. It seems that new plans and

policies will soon be needed.

56．According to the material, we can know that ________.

A．the news was published on May 3, 2020

B．Hopes for Myopes in China comes from HEALTH section

C．Wuhan Post is a newspaper across China

D．Legal Daily reported the news after Wuhan Daily

57．Another way to say the word “myopes” in the title is “________”.

A．short-sighted people B．12-to-14-year-olds C．Chinese officials D．students in

East Asia

58．According to the survey of a million pupils, ________.

A．students in China have at least an hour a day of outdoor activity at school

B．the spread of myopia in China is mainly related to genes

C．China’s navy relaxed requirements for new pilots, no longer insisting on 20/20 vision

D．The number of 12-to-14-year-olds with myopia in 2018 was even larger than that in 2010

59．Which of the following statement is true?

A．More than 450 million Chinese students were short-sighted in 2018.

B．The rapid spread of smart phones and computer-gaming technologies cause many problems in

China.

C．The Chinese government has taken action to deal with the problems of myopia.

D．Less than 60% of 12-to-14-year-olds were short-sighted in China in 2020.

60．The writer gives the title Hope for Myopes in China because he wants to ________.

A．ask the readers to solve the problem

B．create some effective ways to deal with the problem

C．call on the government to make plans and policies from now on

D．introduce the problem and draw the readers’ attention

B

Can a one-armed person still play basketball? You might not think so when you see Zhang

Jiacheng play.

The single-armed 13-year-old boy from Guangdong has recently become an internet

sensation (引起轰动的人). Featuring (以……为特色) his dribbling (运球) skills and powerful

underarm shots, his basketball videos have been viewed by more than 50 million people. Zhang

even drew the attention of NBA superstar Steven Curry.

“You are an inspiration. You don’t take ‘no’ for an answer. You find the way to go through

difficult times and get out there on the basketball court.” Curry said in a video posted on Sina

Weibo.

However, it wasn’t easy for Zhang to step onto the court. At the age of five, Zhang lost his

right arm in an accident at an oil mill. Although it was difficult at first, Zhang gradually got used

to eating and getting dressed on his own. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his

family with chores.

In the summer of 2018, Zhang first discovered his love for the sport when he attended for a

basketball course in his school. Soon, he was rarely seen without a ball in his hand, even dribbling

at home in the living room. He also practiced basketball in PE class. When the class was learning

how to skip rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher to permit him to do basketball

training instead.

He’s gotten a lot of attention since then. Zhang said, “With the encouragement of all these

people, I feel like I have to try harder to live up to people’s expectations. I will do better and

become better.”

61．When did Zhang Jiacheng become disabled?

A．Ten years ago. B．In his teens. C．In 2018. D．In 2013.

62．What can we learn from paragraph 1-2?

A．Zhang has been an internet celebrity since he started to learn to play basketball.

B．Zhang’s basketball videos have been played for over 50 million times on the internet.

C．Zhang was very skilled at playing basketball and caught the attention of a NBA superstar.

D．You won’t believe a one-armed person can still play basketball when you see Zhang play.

63．What can we infer from Steven Curry’s words about Zhang Jiacheng?

A．He felt sorry for Zhang’s sad life experiences.

B．He thought highly of Zhang’s fighting against difficulties.

C．He admired Zhang for his dribbling skills and powerful shots.

D．People can never say “no” to Zhang if he asked them for help.

64．Why did Zhang ask his teacher to allow him to do basketball training?

A．Because he couldn’t put his basketball down.

B．Because he had to train harder to not let people down.

C．Because he didn’t want to learn how to skip rope at all.

D．Because he couldn’t skip rope and didn’t want to waste valuable time.

65．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A．To introduce Zhang’s school life.

B．To describe Zhang’s growing process.

C．To tell Zhang’s efforts to follow his dream.

D．To encourage disabled kids to follow Zhang’s example.

C

Weighing too much can damage your health, and obesity (肥胖) is a growing problem for

both kids and adults around the world. Sleep might be one answer to the problem. A new study

has found that elementary school students who slept too little were more likely to gain pounds.

Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more, but scientists have

had a tough time determining “which came first, the chicken or the egg,” says Julie C．Lumeng

of the university of Michigan in Ann Arbor. In other words, it hasn’t been clear whether kids who

weigh too much have trouble sleeping, or whether sleeping less leads to weight gain. Both

scenarios (可能出现的情况) seemed equally possible.

To get a better idea of which causes which, Lumeng and her colleagues interviewed the

parents of 785 third graders from around the United States. The parents answered questions about

how well their kids slept that year. Three years later, the parents answered the same questions. By

sixth grade, 18 percent of kids involved in the study were obese.

The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students’ race or gender. It also

didn’t matter how strict their parents were, or whether they were boys or girls. Obesity struck all

of these groups equally. Instead, sleep seemed to be the key factor. Over the three years of study,

the children averaged a healthy 9.5 hours of sleep a night. Some kids, however, slept a lot more or

less than others.

For the sixth graders, every hour of sleep above the 9.5 houraverage was linked to a 20

percent lower risk of being obese. Sleep appeared doubly important for the third graders. Every

extra hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in obesity.

66．What does the underlined sentence on paragraph 2 imply?

A．Scientists have found the exact causes of children’s obesity.

B．There is always something difficult to understand through theory

C．The cause-effect relationship between weight and sleep isn’t clear.

D．A person’s weight has something to do with the amount of his sleep.

67．What did the interview find out?

A．9. 5 hours of sleep a night is enough for children.

B．The more a child sleeps, the healthier he will be.

C．Sixth graders need much more sleep than third graders.

D．One’s race or gender has nothing to do with his weight.

68．How does the author develop the passage?

A．By listing figures. B．By comparing different opinions.

C．By conducting a survey. D．By telling stories.

69．According to the passage, it’s clear that __________.

A．sleep might be only answer to the problem of obesity

B．being obese has something to do with their race or gender

C．it’s more important for third graders to have over 9.5 hours of sleep than sixth graders

D．the more people sleep, the less likely they will gain pounds

70．What is the suitable title for the passage?

A．The benefits of enough sleep for children. B．Sleeping less increases the risk of obesity.

C．Which comes first, little sleep or obesity. D．How many hours of sleep do children need?

第II卷（非选择题 共35分）

五. 词与短语选择填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。）

thirsty / products / won / called in / spread / moved / came in

71．One day, a doctor was __________ to examine the king.

72．The piece which was played on the erhu especially __________ me.

73．China is good at making high-technology __________ that people can buy everywhere.

74．You were all so full of energy and __________ for knowledge.

75．Amy recently __________ a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.

六. 阅读理解填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters to d____76____ a

habit of helping others.

We live in the country. Most of what we see is beautiful nature. One of the exceptions (例外)

to the beauty is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows. And there are no

necessary public s____77____, such as rubbish collection.

A helping behavior (行为) that I often p____78____ with my daughters is picking up rubbish

in our neighborhood. My daughters often have a m____79____ to see who can collect the most

rubbish. They will often say to me in an excited voice, “There’s some rubbish, Daddy, stop the

car!” Without t____80____ more, we will often get out of our car and pick it up. Though it may

seem strange, we do it. In fact, we e____81____ it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks,

almost a____82____.

One day I saw a man I had never met before picking up rubbish on the road. I stopped. He

r____83____ his head and said to me with a smile, “I saw you doing this with your family. It’s a

good idea to protect our natural world.”

There are many other ways to p____84____ kindness for others. You may share a dinner

with a homeless person, visit lonely old people in the nursing home, or help the blind cross the

street. You can think of something that can be finished e____85____ but helpful. It is fun, self-satisfying, and what’s more, it can set a good example. Helping others is helping yourself.

七. 书面表达（满分15分）

随着外国游客日益增多，武当山旅游局决定选拔部分中学生在假期为他们提供英语讲解服务，旅游局需要应征者提交英文自荐信。假如你叫李勇，你有能力并希望成为一名讲解员。请按要求写一封自荐信。

参考要点：

1.擅长英语，能用英语与人自由交流。去年暑假去美国参加夏令营活动，英语提升很多。

2.热爱武当山历史和文化，花了很多时间了解它。

3.性格外向，能与他人友好相处。

要求：

1.必须包含所给的全部要点，可适当发挥。

2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。

3.字数80 -100开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir,

I’m a junior student from Xinhua Middle School. I’d like to become one of your

guides.__________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I would appreciate it if you could offer me the chance.

Thank you!

Yours

Li Yong