人教版英语九年级unit1-unit10必背知识点(单词、短语、句型、范文)_百

人教版英语九年级unit1-unit10必背知识点(单词、短语、句型、范文)_百


2024年1月24日发(作者:)

1Unit 1 How can we become good learners?重点短语1. listen to tapes听录音磁带 2. have conversations with sb.同某人交谈3. give a report 作报告

5. word by word 逐字逐句地

7. because of 因为

9. as well 也

4. at first 起初;开始6. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事8. fall in love with 爱上10. look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看11. take notes记笔记 12. keep a diary 记日记13. make mistakes 犯错误 14. be born with 天生具有15. depend on 取决于;依靠,依赖16. be interested in对……感兴趣17. pay attention to 注意;关注18. connect…with 把……和……连接或联系起来19. think about 考虑 if 即使 down 写下;记下 out 找出;发现;弄清楚 stressed out 紧张的;有压力的 by bit 逐渐地;一点点地d of 代替;而不是◇重点句型's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。 more you read,the faster you'll be.你读得越多,就会读得越快。3.The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.老师讲得如此快以至于大部分时间我都理解不了她讲的。1

24.I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。5.I don't know how to increase my reading speed.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。 whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.但是你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。How to learn English wellIt's difficult to learn English well. I think you can learn it well if you follow my ,listen to your teacher carefully in English class. Pay attention to the main points and

take notes. Then you can review your lessons after class. Second,increase your vocabulary by

making flashcards so that you can recite them anywhere. Third,Try to listen to tapes every day.

It's good for your pronunciation. Finally,practice and learn from mistakes. Remember,“Practice

makes perfect”.Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned,and they are not

afraid of making you are confident in yourself and practice your English in this way,I'm sure you can

make great 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!◇Section A 重点短语1. put on 增加(体重);发胖2. eat out 出去吃饭3. fly up飞向 4. as a result(作为)结果5. wash away 忘却;洗净6. share…with…与……分享……2

37. lay out 摆放;布置 8. call out 大声叫喊9. from…to…从……到……10. shoot down 射下11. be similar to…与……相似 12. not only…but also… 不但……而且……13. in need 有困难;有需要14. wake up 唤醒;叫醒15. end up 最终成为;最后处于16. care about 考虑17. dress up 盛装打扮 18. give birth to 生孩子◇词形变换1. stranger →(形容词)strange 2. steal→(过去式)stole →(过去分词)stolen3. lie →(现在分词)lying →(过去式)lay →(过去分词)lain4. dead →(动词)die →(名词)death 5. warmth →(形容词)warm◇重点句型1. Bill wonders whether they'll have zongzi again next year.贝尔想知道明年他们是否再吃粽子。2. I'm going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.我两周后要去清迈了。3. They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.它们把人们的祝福送给他们深爱的和思念的亲人。4. Chang'e refused to give it to him and drank it all.嫦娥拒绝把神药交给他,她就自己喝了。5. How he wished that Chang'e could come back! 他多么希望嫦娥能够回来!6. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.相反,帮助父母做一些(力所能及的)事情是一个不错的主意。7. A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.《圣诞欢歌》是查尔斯·狄更斯写的一部著名的短篇小说。8. He is mean and only thinks about himself.他十分吝啬,只想着自己。9. He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.他决定改变他的生活,并许诺成为一个更好的人。3

4Dear Jim,There are many important festivals in China,such as Spring Festival,the Dragon Boat

Festival,Mid-Autumn Festival and the Lantern Festival. Now I'm happy to tell you about

our Chinese Spring Christmas,it happens every year,but not on the same day. We celebrate Spring

Festival in January or February. It finishes at the Lantern Festival.A few days before Spring Festival,we are busy getting ready for it. For example,we

clean the house and sweep the floor. It means that we sweep away bad luck. We make

lanterns to welcome the new year. We also buy some new clothes,dessert and other kinds of

food. Besides,we have a traditional family dinner on the evening before Spring Festival. I

think that dumplings and Niangao are the best food to eat for dinner. After the dinner,we

watch the Spring Festival Gala on Spring Festival,we Chinese people like wearing new sweaters and coats. A

popular activity during Spring Festival is to visit relatives and friends. As kids,we can get

some lucky money from old people. I believe that they show their love to us. We also always

treat our relatives and friends with kindness and excited and happy we are during Spring Festival!Not only do we get lots of

happiness and fun,but we can feel relaxed. I wonder whether you like our Chinese Spring

Festival. Please write to me ,Chen JunUnit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?1. get some information得到一些信息 2. get to 到达4. come on 加油 5. no problem 没问题3. turn left 左转6. pardon me 抱歉;对不起;什么;请再说一遍 7. pass by 路过;经过4

58. on one's way to…往……去的路上9. at first 开始;起初10. on time 按时;准时 11. ask for help 寻求帮助12. look forward to 盼望;期望 13. parking lot停车场;停车区14. such as 例如 15. depend on 依靠;依赖◇词形变换1. suggest →(名词)suggestion

3. speak →(名词)speaker

5. direct →(名词)direction

7. east →(形容词)eastern

2. correct →(副词)correctly4. whom →(主格)who6. polite →(副词)politely

8. central →(名词)center◇重点句型1. Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?劳驾,您能告诉我怎么去这个书店吗?2. You don't need to rush! 你不必太仓促!3. If you're scared,just shout or hold my hand.如果你害怕,就大声喊出来或抓住我的手。4. I was scared at first,but shouting did help.我开始很恐惧,但是大声叫喊的确有帮助。5. You never know until you try something.不尝试一下,你永远不会知道。6. Why don't we come back here for dinner later?我们为什么不过会儿回到这里吃晚餐呢?7. The restaurant is always busy at that time,so come a little earlier to get a table.那个时候饭店总是很忙,所以要早点来占座位。8. Pardon me,do you know if there's a restaurant around here?打扰了,你知道这儿附近是否有一家饭店?Dear Mr. Wei,I'm Xiao Hua,a Grade Seven student at Xinxing School. I love English and I hope to

improve my English. Therefore,I would like to come to your school soon for the English

Summer Camp. I am writing to know about more information about the summer camp. Could

you please tell me when the summer camp will begin and how long it will last. I also want to

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6know what we will do during the summer camp. Will it be fun?And could you please tell

me where we will stay. I'm wondering if the hotel is clean and comfortable. I also want to

know if it is convenient to go shopping. What's more,let me know how much it costs and

what I need to take. I would like to thank you for helping me and I'm looking forward to your

faithfully,Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.◇Section A 重点短语1. from time to time时常;有时 2. hang out 闲逛3. take up 开始从事(某事) 4. deal with 应对;处理5. be careful about… 对……小心 6. tons of 许多;大量7. all the time总是;一直 8. in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前9. give up 放弃10. be proud of/take pride in 为……感到骄傲;感到自豪11. be nervous about 对……感到紧张 12. even though 即使13. in person 亲身;亲自 14. make a decision 做决定15. be absent from 缺席◇词形变换1. silent→(名词)silence 2. pride →(形容词)proud

3. absent →(名词)absence 4. helpful →(动词)help

5. introduction →(动词)introduce 6. speech →(名词)speaker →(动词)speak7. Asian →(名词)Asia 8. exactly →(形容词)exact6Xiao Hua

79. European →(名词)Europe 10. African →(名词)Africa◇重点句型1. I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去害怕黑夜。2. It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.距离我们上次见到小学同学已经三年了。3. It's interesting to see how people have changed.看到人们发生的变化太有趣了。4. As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school.当她状况变得好转的时候,她敢于在全班同学面前唱歌,后来直至在全校同学面前唱歌。5. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.你无法想象成功的道路有多么难。6. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.只有很少一部分人能达到成功的顶峰。7. It's very important for parents to be there for their children.父母随时陪在孩子身边是很重要的。I Have Changed A Lot!Time goes by. I grow up every day. Of course I have changed a lot in the last few years. Let

me show you my changes.I used to be short and I often worried about it. But to my surprise,I'm much taller now. I

think this change is really great. And I used to be very shy and quiet. I was always silent in class.

When I talked to people,my face often turned red. Now I'm much more outgoing and that makes

me more popular. Now I can give a speech for the whole school. I also make lots of friends. As for

my hobby,I used to like reading books. But now I'm more interested in playing sports. That's

because doing sports is not only exciting but also helpful for my ys we students are too busy and under too much pressure. I used to hate the busy and

boring school life. A year ago,my head teacher talked to me in person. He let me know the

importance of study. That's when I decided to change. Now I work harder than before. Both my

parents and my teachers are proud of me. They take pride in everything I do. I also feel good

about myself.7

8People sure change!I really believe my life will be better and better!Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?1. environmental protection 环境保护2. be made of/from 由……制成3. be made in 在(某地)制造

5. by hand 亲手

4. be famous/known for 以……闻名,为人知晓6. be good for 对……有益7. as far as I know据我所知8. in fact实际上 out 查明;弄清楚 covered with 被……覆盖11. in trouble 在困境中;有麻烦 vacation 去度假13. according to根据 …into…将……变成……15. such as 例如 16. send out发出;放出◇词形变换1l historical →(名词)history 2. lively →(动词) →(形容词)wide 4. Germany →(德国人;德语)German5. France →(法语)French

7. national →(名词) nation

9. leaf→(复数)leaves

n →(复数) →(人称代词)it10. produce→(名词)product8

9◇重点句型 seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.好像全世界的许多人都喝中国茶。 realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。 Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making these everyday things.康健认为中国擅长制造这些日常商品是很了不起的。 sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.当在危险中时,他发出它们以寻求帮助。Chinese Xuan PaperChinese Xuan Paper has a history over 1,000 years old. It became popular from Tang

Dynasty. The best Chinese Xuan Paper is produced in Jing county,Anhui. It is made from

bamboo,qingtan,rice straw and so on. It is the reason why people can smell pleasant smell of

plants when using it. However,making Xuan Paper is not an easy job. It can't be made by

machines but by hands only. Besides,it needs 18 procedures to make a perfect piece of Xuan

Paper. So it's very common to take about one year to complete everything. Xuan Paper is the best

paper for calligraphy and paintings so it is always loved by poets and writers both in the past and

now. What's more,the calligraphy and paintings on Xuan Paper can be kept and remained for

many thousand years but never be destroyed when time goes by. In a word,Chinese Xuan Paper

is thought to be one of the greatest treasures in China. And Chinese Xuan Paper also shows the

love that all Chinese people have for life and 6 When was it invented? used for 被用来…… 2. make tea 沏茶3. fall into 掉入 4. by accident 偶然;意外地5. have a point 有道理

place 发生t doubt 毫无疑问;的确 ate…into…把……翻译成……9

of a sudden 突然;猛地 to导致 mistake 错误地;无意中 12. come up with想出(意见、想法等)13. decide on决定 number of………的数量 up to 钦佩;仰慕 of梦想17. not only…but also…不但……而且……18. divide…into把……分开◇重点句型 at that time,it wasn't used widely.但是在那时,它没被广泛应用。 is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.据说,一个叫神农的中国统治者,是第一个发现茶可以作为一种饮料的人。 is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.人们认为,茶在6世纪和7世纪被带到了韩国和日本。 stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.这些明星鼓励年轻人努力学习,去实现他们的梦想。My Favorite InventionThe mobile phone is my favorite invention. The first mobile phone was invented for US

Army in 1938 in America. Until 1973,Martin Cooper from Motorola Company invented the first

mobile phone for civil use. Since then,the world has been changed because of the useful

we all know,mobile phones are being more and more widely used in our daily life. They

are used in many ,they offer fast and convenient service for communication. They are used for calling.

We can talk with our friends or parents for a long time. And they are becoming smaller and

lighter. It's quite easy for us to carry them everywhere. They can also be used for sending short

messages to show our feelings to our friends. What's more,we can surf the Internet on mobile

phones. That helps us open up our eyes to the outside world. And when we are tired,we can

listen to music to relax ourselves. Our life becomes more colorful because of the invention of

mobile phone.10

11There is no doubt that the mobile phone plays an important part in our daily 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.1. be excited about… 对……感到兴奋2. driver's license 驾照3. lift up举起 4. no way 没门 5. make sure 确保;务必 back顶嘴 back to 回想起8. keep…away from 避免接近;远离9. move out 搬出去 one's own decision 自己做决定11. be serious about 对……认真 12. end up结束13. achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想14. get in the way of 挡……的路;妨碍15. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格16. fail a test 考试不及格17. pass a test通过考试 18. take a test 参加考试◇重点句型ts should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.不应该允许学生有兼职工作。n-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.应该允许16岁的学生穿耳洞。3.I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.我认为不应该允许16岁的学生驾驶。 I fell and hurt myself,she gave me a hug and lifted me up.当我摔倒,伤着自己的时候,她给我一个拥抱,然后把我拉起来。 I'm an adult,thinking back to those times.现在我是一个成人,回想起那些过去的时光。6.I regret talking back,not listening to Mom.我后悔顶嘴,不听妈妈的话。 have nothing against running!我们从不反对跑步!11

's the only thing I've ever wanted to do.它是我曾经唯一想做的事情。9.I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.我认为我应该被允许自己做选择。 then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.只有这样,我才有机会实现我的梦想。My Family RulesThere are many rules in my family.I like some rules because they are helpful. For example,I have to clean my bedroom every

day. I think it's a good rule. On the one hand,children should be educated to take care of

ourselves from a young age. On the other hand,it is comfortable and relaxing for us to sleep in a

clean bedroom. Besides,helping mother do chores makes her r,there are some terrible rules which make me unhappy. One of them is that I can't

have my own hobbies. In my opinion,I think parents should support their children's dreams.

That's because dreams can make children work hard and full of energy. What's more,I am not

allowed to watch TV before finishing my homework on weekdays. I know we students feel tired

after a day's study. I think parents should allow us to watch TV for a while when we get home.

This can help us relax ourselves and it is also easier for us to pay attention to our in all,my parents make these rules to help me be better,but some of my family rules

are too strict. I think they should be changed!Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.1. make a noise 吵闹 2. pick up捡起3. run away 逃跑4. attend a concert参加音乐会5. belong to 属于 6. think of考虑;想起12

137. feel sleepy 感到困倦

9. run after 追逐;追赶

8. be late for迟到10. in a certain way 以某种方式11. prevent…from doing sth. 阻止……做某事 12. at the same time同时;一起◇重点句型1. I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.我昨天参加了音乐会,因此它可能在音乐大厅里。2. I think somebody must have picked it up.我想一定有人捡到它了。3. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood…必定有些东西闯入了我们小区住户家里……4. Whenever I try to read this book,I feel sleepy.我无论何时试图阅读这本书时,我就感到困倦。5. He might be running to catch a bus to work.他也许是跑着赶公交车去上班。6. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for,but most agree that the position of the

stones must be for a special purpose.没有人确定巨石阵的用途,但是大多数人同意巨石阵的位置一定是用于一种特殊的用途这一观点。Where is the trash?Xiao Ming's mom always puts the trash in front of the door. But these days,the trash often

disappears without any trace. Who takes it away?Here are some first,she thought it could be some animals taking it away. But there weren't any

footsteps around the house and she didn't hear strange noises at night. So she guesses it can't

be animals. Then,what could it be?Could it be the cleaner?However,why the cleaner

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14didn't take away the trash in front of her next-door neighbor's house at the same time?So it

can't also be the cleaner. Might it be aliens?They are interested in the earth. They are

interested in people's trash,too. But people are still not sure whether there is such thing. She

also thought it might be Xiao Ming or Xiao Ming's dad. But the two are too lazy to help

around at home. Then,who might do it except them? The next day,she specially gets up early to solve the mystery. To her surprise,she sees

Xiao Ming putting the trash into a dustbin. She realizes her boy has really grown 9 I like music that I can dance to.1. in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话 2. stick to 坚持;固守3. depend on 依靠;依赖;取决于 4. cheer…up使……高兴5. plenty of 大量;充足 6. shut off 关闭;停止运转7. once in a while 偶尔地;间或 8. not…anymore不再9. continue to do/doing sth. 继续做某事 10. in total 总共;合计11. look up查阅;抬头看

13. get married 结婚12. develop an illness患病◇词形变换1. Australian→(名词)Australia

3. director→(动词)direct

5. sadness→(形容词)sad

7. perform→(名词)performance◇重点句型1. What kind of music do you like?你喜欢什么种类的音乐?142. electronic→(名词)electricity4. end→(名词)ending6. pain→(形容词)painful

152. I suppose I'll just listen to this new CD I bought.我认为我会听我买的这张新CD。3. I just want to laugh and not think too much.我只想笑一笑,不想过多费神思考。4. When I'm down or tired,I prefer movies that can cheer me up.当我心情不好或疲倦时,我更爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。5. She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.她喜欢能演奏不同类型的音乐的

音乐家。6. The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me.那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。7. The music was strangely beautiful,but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and

pain.音乐很优美,但在这优美之中,我感觉到了深深的忧伤和痛苦。8. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear,but his popularity continues to this day.遗憾的是,一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世,但时至今日,他(阿炳)依旧颇受欢迎。My Favorite TV Show My favorite kind of TV show is cartoon because I like TV shows which can cheer me up

and relax my mind. I prefer the cartoons that have funny stories. My favorite cartoon is Tom

and Jerry which is about the cute mouse and the cat. The mouse who always beats the cat is

really cute!And the cat who always wants to catch the mouse is so stupid. They fight a lot,but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I love

it

because it makes me laugh when I watch them. Laughing for an hour is a good way to relax. I

think it is not only funny but also there is a lesson there. It recalls me the memory from

childhood. After watching it,I'm filled with energy again. Whatever you do,don't miss the

cartoon. It is really worth 10 You are supposed to shake hands.15

161. shake hands 握手 2. after all 毕竟;终归3. get mad 大动肝火;气愤 4. drop by 顺便访问;随便进入5. hold out 伸出 6. make an effort 作出努力7. take off脱下(衣服); (飞机等)起飞 8. clean…off把……擦掉9. look forward to 期盼; 盼望 10. go out of one's way 特地; 格外努力11. make…feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归 12. get used to习惯于◇重点句型1. What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?在韩国,当人们第一次遇到的时候,应该做什么?2. In the United States,they're expected to shake hands.在美国,他们应该握手。3. I held out my hand and to my surprise,she kissed me on both sides of my face! 我伸出手来(想要握手),可令我吃惊的是,她居然亲吻了我的双颊!4. Where I'm from,we're pretty relaxed about time.在我们那个地方,我们的时间观念比较随意。5. If you tell a friend you're going to their house for dinner,it's OK if you arrive a bit late.如果你告诉一位朋友你要去他们家吃晚饭,晚一点到没关系。6. In China,it's impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.在中国,用筷子敲打空碗是不礼貌的。7. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.我最大的挑战是学习餐桌礼仪。8. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything,but I'm gradually getting used

to it.我必须说,我发现记住一切是很困难的,但我会逐渐习惯的。16

17Dear Cindy, You must be excited about coming to China soon. It is helpful to learn as many of the

customs in China as possible. These basic manners will help you enjoy staying in China.

When

you meet the Chinese people for the first time,you are supposed to shake hands. You

shouldn't kiss them. It's polite to smile and say hello to them. You should knock on the door

before entering the room. And it's rude to leave without saying goodbye. You are expected to

bring a small gift if you visit your friend for the first time. It's polite to do so. It's polite to call

first if you want to visit your friend.

till

everyone is at the table. And you are not supposed to use your chopsticks to hit an empty

bowl.

You shouldn't stick the chopsticks into the food. It's very impolite to point at others with

Then,it is helpful to learn as many of the table manners as possible. It's polite to wait

First of all,let me give you some suggestions about visiting the Chinese people.

your chopsticks. It is also rude to speak with your mouth full of food. If you know the

manners, I think you'll enjoy yourself in China. When you go to China,you had better remember the famous saying:When in Rome,

do as the Romans do. Best wishes!17


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