2024年5月5日发(作者:联想s820卡刷包)
throw的用法
throw是一个常用的动词,它可以表示抛出、扔掉、投掷等含
义。在英语中,它还可以引申为“使感到困惑、使感到惊讶、使感
到不安等”。在这篇文章中,我们将介绍throw的用法,包括它的
基本含义、常见的搭配、以及一些例句。
1. 基本含义
throw最基本的含义是“抛出、扔掉、投掷”,比如:
- He threw the ball to me.(他把球扔给了我。)
- She threw the rubbish in the bin.(她把垃圾扔进了垃圾
桶。)
- The athlete threw the javelin over 80 meters.(这位运
动员投掷了长矛超过80米。)
2. 常见搭配
除了基本含义,throw还有一些常见的搭配,具体如下:
(1) throw away:扔掉、丢弃
- Don't throw away those old books, they might be worth
something.(别扔掉那些旧书,它们可能还有价值。)
- I threw away all the junk mail.(我把所有的垃圾邮件都
扔掉了。)
(2) throw up:呕吐
- I felt sick and had to throw up.(我感到恶心,不得不
呕吐。)
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- The smell was so bad that it made me want to throw
up.(那个味道太难闻了,让我想吐。)
(3) throw in:加入、附加
- The company decided to throw in a free gift with
every purchase.(公司决定每次购买都赠送一个免费礼物。)
- The seller agreed to throw in the shipping costs.(卖
家同意包括运费。)
(4) throw out:扔出、开除
- He threw out the old sofa.(他把旧沙发扔出去了。)
- The boss threw out the lazy employee.(老板开除了那个
懒惰的员工。)
(5) throw off:摆脱、甩开
- She tried to throw off the feeling of sadness.(她试
图摆脱悲伤的感觉。)
- The horse tried to throw off the rider.(马试图甩开骑
手。)
(6) throw down:挑战、放弃
- The boxer threw down the gauntlet to his opponent.
(拳击手向对手发起挑战。)
- He threw down his pen and walked out of the room.(他
放下笔,走出了房间。)
3. 例句
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最后,我们来看一些例句,以更好地理解throw的用法:
- The child threw a tantrum when he didn't get his way.
(孩子没得到自己想要的东西,就发了一通脾气。)
- She threw caution to the wind and decided to take a
risk.(她不顾一切,决定冒险一试。)
- The football player threw the ball to his teammate.
(足球运动员把球传给了队友。)
- The chef threw in some herbs to add flavor to the
dish.(厨师加了一些香草来为菜肴增添味道。)
- The company decided to throw a party for all its
employees.(公司决定为所有员工举办一次聚会。)
总结
在英语中,throw是一个常见的动词,它的基本含义是“抛
出、扔掉、投掷”,还有一些常见的搭配,比如throw away、
throw up、throw in等。通过学习throw的用法,我们可以更好地
理解英语中的词汇和语法,提高自己的语言表达能力。
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