2024年4月24日发(作者：linux系统下载)

广东省深圳市南山区深圳湾学较2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英

语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：

___________

一、单项选择

1．/'wɑ:t 'ba t 'we t/

A．What about the weight B．What about the height C．What about the

length

2．/ t z 'h v n t/

A．It is happier than that. B．It is heavier than that. C．It is much heavier

than that.

3．/ ts me d v 'f /

A．It’s made of feather. B．It’s made of leather. C．It’s made into feather.

4．/'w dnt ju: la k g ld n'st d v 's lv /

A．Wouldn’t you like gold instead of silver

B．Wouldn’t you like gold or silver instead

C．Would you like gold instead of silver

5．/'m oba l f nz 'la 'pi:pl tu: ki:p n t t ' ni'ta m/

A．Mobile phones allow people to keep in touch anywhere.

B．Mobile phones allow people to keep in touch with anybody.

C．Mobile phones allow people to keep in touch anytime.

6．—Can you name a kind of animal that find food at night and sleep in

the daytime

—Tigers.

A．during the day B．at noon C．in the evening

7．—Do your grandparents live with you in this city

—No. They live in the countryside.

A．market B．garden C．place outside the city

8．—How did the car accident happen

—I was unaware that a car was coming, and I hit it.

A．didn’t know B．didn’t develop C．didn’t copy

9．—What happened at the end of the story

—Everyone turned into golden stones.

A．changed into B．developed into C．kept off

10．—Use your intelligence, and you will win the competition.

—Thank you for your support. I'll try my best.

A．company B．wisdom C．kindness

11．—Would you like to take a travel with us this weekend

—I’d love to, but whether we go or not _________ the weather.

A．keeps off B．depends on C．instead of

12．—The number of great white shark is becoming smaller and smaller.

—That’s true. We should take action before they _________.

A．copy down B．find out C．die out

13．—The No.1 Middle School _________ us to a game of football.

—Then we must do our best.

A．compared B．created C．challenged

14．—The concert hall is full of audience.

—I’m not surprised. The musician is _________.

A．popular B．wise C．tiny

15．—Why don’t you buy the computer

—It’s too _________. I can’t afford it.

A．expensive B．patient C．helpful

二、完形填空

Bill Gates started one of the world’s largest companies, Microsoft, and

became the richest man in the world again in 2019.

Bill Gates was born in 1955 in the USA．He has two sisters, one older and

one 16 than him. When he was a child in primary school, he loved

reading and did very well in the 17 . When he was 13, he became

interested in computers and his friend, Paul Allen, was 18 very interested

in them.

When he was 15 years old, Gates and Paul Allen 19 a computer business

together. Gates studied at Harvard University. He spent a lot of time

using the school’s 20 . Gatesand Allen began the company, Microsoft, in

1975. When Gates was 23 years old the company made a lot of money.

Allen was sick and 21 the company in 1983. Gates and Microsoft made

the 22 computer operating system, Windows, in 1985. In 1987, he

became a very rich man in the world.

Bill Gates 23 some of his money to people in need. Bill Gates and his

family Melinda French began a charity organization（慈善机构） in 1994.

He left Microsoft in 2008 to have more time to 24 people in need. Bill

and Melinda are 25 and they are still doing charity work now. They are so

great.

16．A．younger B．larger C．older

17．A．jobs B．sports C．subjects

18．A．only B．also C．hardly

19．A．stood B．started C．paid

20．A．computers B．notices C．messages

21．A．left B．tried C．raised

22．A．successful B．correct C．pleasant

23．A．turned on B．made up C．gave away

24．A．check B．accept C．help

25．A．well-dressed B．warm-hearted C．well-behaved

三、阅读单选

Encyclopaedias can give you facts and information about all kinds of

subjects. There are different kinds of encyclopaedias, such as

encyclopaedia of science and encyclopaedia of music.

Do you know which encyclopaedia the following two articles are from

Philippe Bizot

Philippe Bizot is a famous Mime Master （哑剧大师） from France. He

was born in 1967 and began learning mime when he was just eight years

old. Since then, he has never stopped studying it. At the age of 20, he got

the “International Paris Mime Prize”. In the past 30 years, he has given

shows to people across the world. Bizot thinks living in a world without

words makes people imagine. With no other things or conversations,

Bizot gives the shows only by using his body, gestures and facial

expressions（面部表情）.

Special Sea Animals

Do you know that not only the fish but also some animals live in the sea

For example, the whale is not a fish. It can’t breathe in the water. It

swims in the water. But it comes up for air. The blue whale is the world’s

biggest animal. There are other sea animals too. One is called the

dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air as whales do.

Dolphins are very clever.

They sometimes seem to speak to each other. Many other animals live

near the sea. Seals and otters （水獭） love the sea. They swim and play

there. They eat smaller fish and sea plants.

26．When did Bizot start to learn mime

A．In 1975. B．In 1985. C．In 1987. D．In 1997.

27．What does the underlined word “gestures” probably mean in Chinese

A．语言 B．手势 C．感受 D．态度

28．The second article probably comes from the encyclopaedia of

________.

A．plants B．planet C．animals D．nature

29．Which of the following is a fish

A．The dolphin. B．The whale. C．The otter. D．The shark.

30．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage

A．Encyclopaedias can give facts about science and music.

B．Bizot didn’t say any words when he was giving a show.

C．The fish swims in the water but can’t breathe in the water.

D．Seals and otters eat smaller fish and sea plants.

When Apple first unveiled (公布) AirPods in 2016, the customers didn’t

think highly of them because they suggested they looked like

toothbrushes. However, the headphones have become one of Apple’s

most popular inventions.

On the first Monday of this month, Apple unveiled a new type of its

popular AirPods. The new headphones have a new look, new

features—including noise reducing technology—and a higher price. The

price of new AirPods will range from $159 to $249.

The company unveiled the product in a press meeting on Monday. In the

meeting, Apple said the new AirPods would be “the best-selling

headphones in the world” and it would be sold in stores on Wednesday.

With noise cancellation mode, the new AitPods can reduce noise. It also

has transparency mode. The transparency mode lets users listen to

music while still hearing the sound around them. What’s more, with

second pair of AirPods, it allows users to listen to the same song or

watch the same movie with a friend.

The reason why Apple decides to introduce a new type of AirPods is that

Apple wants to show us the high-tech type of its most popular invention,

just like the Macs, iPhones and iPads with the Pro type too.

31．Why did not the customers think highly of AirPods unveiled in 2016

________.

A．It cost too much B．It did not look nice C．They waited for the new

AirPods D．It did not reduce the noise

32．What is the difference between the new AirtPods and the first

AirPods ________.

A．It has different look B．It can reduce noise C．The price is higher D．All

the above

33．How much may the new AirPods cost you ________.

A．159 dollars B．259 dollars C．999 dollars D．1599 dollars

34．From paragraph 4, we can infer that ________.

A．the new AirPods has different modes

B．with transparency mode, users can not hear the sound outside

C．the new AirPods can increase noise with noise cancelation mode

D．different users can share same AirPods at the same time

35．What is the best title for the passage ________.

A．How to Use AirPods B．New AirPods, New Features C．Why to

Introduce AirPods D．Wireless headphones

四、阅读还原6选5

Nowadays, computers are likely to be used everywhere. We live in a

computer age now. 36 People can use them to play games, calculate, do

shopping, send things and so on. But few people know how to take care

of them. 37 They put them in the hot and wet place. Others love their

computers very much and do care about their computers. But they keep

computers working all day which makes the computers become tired and

slow.

Now, here are some tips for you to take good care of your computer.

First, keep your computer in a dry and cool room. 38

Second, do not drink or eat while you are around the computer. A little

water and food in the keyboard are also bad for a computer.

39 If you spend too much time on the computer, your eyes will be hurt.

Fourth, don’t use the computers to play computer games too much. 40

In short, computers are our friends. We should make good use of them.

A．Third, do not make it on all day.

B．Too much heat is bad for computers.

C．Some people don’t care about their computers.

D．Computers can help people do much work.

E．Playing games for too long is bad for your health and the computers.

F．Some computer games will make you feel relaxed.

五、阅读匹配

阅读下面文章介绍，为五个人选出合适他们的文章，并在答题卡上将

相应的字母编号涂黑。

41．John doesn’t like old reading materials. He is interested in the news

reports. He thinks reading them can help him know the world well.

42．Tina wants to read different kinds of materials. When she is tired, she

can play games to relax herself.

43．There is something wrong with Bob’s eyes, but he still wants to learn

something. He wants to learn things by listening.

44．Emma doesn’t do well in English. She wants to improve her reading

level step by step.

45．Mike is healthy and strong. He likes travelling to different countries

and cities. He always wants to know about the culture better before

setting off by reading.

A．Barefoot World Atlas

You will learn about the culture and geography of countries and cities

around the world. The app provides much information for you, and you

can learn more through it.

B．Audible

Listening is a good way for some students to learn something. This app

helps you to know things well by listening to all kinds of materials.

C．National Geographic Kids

This app offers games and books to you. When you are tired and want to

relax, you can play games. But you can only play games for thirty minutes

a day.

D．Xyza News

This app offers weekly news to you. Through it, you can know what is

happening around the world and know the world well.

E．Reading Prep Comprehension

This app offers interesting stories to students in primary school. There

are many pictures for them to understand the story well.

F．RAZ Kids

RAZ Kids is a reading program. It moves kids from one reading level to

another. You can read many books when using the app. Each book has a

test at the end.

六、语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格

处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填

写在答题卡上规定的位置。

The 46 （invent）of the camera goes far into the past. In the 1500s, the

cameras at that time only 47 （make） pictures. 48 they didn’t find a way

to make the pictures permanent （耐久的） until the early 1800s. Even

then, photography was still a new field. Most people had 49 （they）

family pictures taken by a photographer. People did not own cameras

because 50 （take） pictures and developing the film（冲洗胶卷）were

too difficult.

In 1884, George Eastman invented 51 kind of film so that it fitted into a

small camera. Because the new film was cheap, many people began to

buy cameras. When they had used up their film, people returned their

cameras 52 the factory. There, the film was developed, and pictures

were printed. Taking pictures is very easy with the help of Eastman’s

camera. Today’s cameras are even 53 （easy） to use, and people can put

in their own film. Photography has become a growing hobby.

There are also many new jobs in the field of photography. One of the 54

（important）kinds of work is in news reporting. Newspapers, magazines,

and television, all need pictures to tell their 55 （story）. People find new

uses for the camera every day.

七、材料作文

56．上周五，学校举办了一年一度的科技节。假设你是李华，请根据

下面表格内容给校报投稿，介绍你校科技节的情况，并谈谈自己的感

受。

活动 具体内容

活动1：65%的学生看电影 观看一部有关发明家爱迪生的电影

活动2：其余学生参加机器人比赛 学生展示自己制作的机器人。 外

观：一些机器人像汽车一样大，一些像杯子一样小。 功能： ①帮

助学生学习，回答学生问题。 ②……（自行补充一点）

感受： ①对科技更感兴趣。 ②……（自行补充一点）

要求：（1）必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥；

（2）条理清楚、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁；

（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名；

（4）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：机器人robot 比赛competition 爱迪生Thomas Edison 科

技science and technology

The Science Festival in Our School

Last Friday, our school held a science festival. All the students had a

really good time in it.

___________________________________________________________

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I can’t wait to take part in the science festival next year.

试卷第2页，共2页

试卷第1页，共1页

参考答案：

1．A

【详解】句意：重量怎么样？

考查单词的读音。weight音标为/'we t/。故选A。

2．B

【详解】句意：它比那个还重。

考查单词语音。/ t/是it的音标； / z/是is的音标；/'h v /是heavier

的音标；/ n/是than的音标；/ t/是that的音标。故选B。

3．A

【详解】句意：它是羽毛制成的。

考查语音知识。of音标为/ v/；feather音标为/'f /。故选A。

4．A