2024年4月6日发(作者:apple+id不正确无法用于解锁此iphone)
this和that的区别
this和that的区别有: 表示这,指较近的人或物;that 表示那,指较远的人或
物。2.用来回指上文提到的事情时,两者都可以等区别。
1. this 表示这,指较近的人或物;that 表示那,指较远的人或物。如:
This was not just a tax dodge.
这不仅仅是逃税的问题。
This drink tastes like sherry.
这种酒味道像雪利酒。
This door gives onto the hall.
这道门通往大厅。
What if this doesn#39;t work out?
如果这行不通怎么办呢?
This meat is extremely tender.
这肉嫩得很。
1
This path leads to the summit.
这条路通往山顶。
This could set a new fashion.
这或许会开创一种新时尚呢。
Whose is this?mdash;It#39;s mine.
这是谁的?mdash;是我的。
I want this book, not that book.
我要这本书,不是那本书。
This rope is longer than that one.
这根绳子比那根长。
Mind that cup, you clumsy oaf!
当心那个杯子,你这笨手笨脚的家伙!
hat sounds great. Deal me in!
2
这听起来太棒了。算我一个!
Now then, that#39;s enough noise.
好啦,这够吵了。
That noise is driving me nuts!
那噪音吵得我要疯了。
Look! It#39;s going up that tree.
瞧!它正在往那棵树上爬呢。
That was a nasty little trick.
这是个可恶的小骗局。
Could you teach me to do that?
你能教我干那活儿吗?
2.用来回指上文提到的事情时,两者都可以。如:
They#39;re students, not teachers. You know this [that], of course.
3
他们是学生,不是老师,这点你当然清楚。
John had a bad cold. That [This] was why he didn#39;t turn up.
约翰患了重感冒,这(那)就是他没有来的原因。
若要指下文叙述的事情,通常要用 this。如:
I want to know this: Is he healthy?
我想知道这一点:他是否很健康。
3. 在打电话时,通常用 this 指自己,用 that 指对方。如:
Hello. This is Jim. Is that John?
喂,我是吉姆,你是约翰吗?
但在美国英语中指对方时也可用 this。
4. 两者都可用作副词,与形容词或副词连用,其义为这么那么(=so)。如:
It isn#39;t all that cold.
还没冷到那种程度。
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I didn#39;t realize she was that ill.
我没想到她病得那么重。
The book is about this thick.
那本书大约有这么厚。
I didn#39;t think it would be this easy.
我没想到会这样容易。
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