2024年3月16日发(作者：potplayer)

市委常委会Standing Committee of the CPC Handan Municipal Committee

市委办公厅General Office of the CPC Handan Municipal Committee

市委督察室Superintendent Office of the CPC Handan Municipal Committee

市委群众工作协调办公室Mass Work Coordination Office of the CPC Handan

Municipal Committee

市委台湾工作办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the CPC Handan Municipal

Committee

市委研究室Policy Research Office of the CPC Handan Municipal Committee

市委党史研究室Party History Research Office of the CPC Handan Municipal

Committee

市委组织部Organizational Department of the CPC Handan Municipal

Committee

市委宣传部Publicity Department of the CPC Handan Municipal Committee

市委对外宣传局International Communication Bureau of the CPC Handan

Municipal Committee

市委统战部United Front Work Department of the CPC Handan Municipal

Committee

市委保密局Secrets Bureau of the CPC Handan Municipal Committee

市委机要局Confidential Affairs Bureau of the CPC Handan Committee

市委直属机关工作委员会Work Commission for Offices Directly Under the CPC

Handan Municipal Committee

市委农村工作委员会Rural Affairs Commission of the CPC Handan Municipal

Committee

市委政法委Political and Legal Affairs Commission of the CPC Handan

Municipal Committee

市委纪律检查委员会Commission for Discipline and Inspection of the CPC

Handan Municipal Committee

市委老干部局Bureau for Retired Professionals of the CPC Handan Municipal

Committee

市委机关事务管理局Logistics Management Bureau of the CPC Handan

Municipal Committee

市委党校Party School of the CPC Handan Municipal Committee

邯郸市人民代表大会

Handan Municipal People’s Congress

市人大常委会Standing Committee of Handan Municipal People’s Congress

市人大常委会办公厅General Office of the Standing Committee of Handan

Municipal People’s Congress

市人大常委会机关党委Party Committee for the Organs of the Standing

Committee of Handan Municipal People’s Congress

市人大法制委员会LegislativeCommittee of Handan Municipal People’s

Congress

市人大常委会法制工作委员会Legislative Affairs Commission of the Standing

Committee of Handan Municipal People’s Congress

市人大内务司法委员会Internal and Judicial Affairs Committee of Handan

Municipal People’s Congress

市人大财政经济委员会Finance and Economic Committee of Handan Municipal

People’s Congress

市人大农村经济委员会Rural Economic Committee of Handan Municipal

People’s Congress

市人大城乡建设和环境保护委员会Committee for Urban and Rural

Constructionand Environmental Protection of Handan Municipal People’s

Congress

市人大教育科学文化卫生委员会Committee for Education, Science, Culture and

Public Health of Handan Municipal People’s Congress

市人大民族华侨外事委员会Committee for Ethnic, Overseas Chinese and Foreign

Affairs of Handan Municipal People’s Congress

市人大常委会研究室Legislative Research Office of the Standing Committee of

Handan Municipal People’s Congress

市人大常委会选举任免代表工作委员会Committee for Elections, Appointments,

Removals and Deputies Affairs of the Standing Committee of Handan Municipal

People’s Congress

市人大常委会培训中心Training Center of the Standing Committee of Handan

Municipal People’s Congress

邯郸市人民政府及省垂直管理机构

Handan Municipal People’s Government and

the Units Managed directly by the Departments of Hebei Provincial

Government in Handan City

市政府办公厅 General Office of Handan Municipal People’s Government

市人民政府督促检查办公室Superintendent Office of Handan Municipal

People’s Government

市人民政府新闻办公室 Information Office of Handan Municipal People’s

Government

市政府研究室Research Office of Handan Municipal People’s Government

市人民政府法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of Handan Municipal People’s

Government

市人民政府外事侨务办公室Foreign and Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of

Handan Municipal People’s Government

市优化经济发展环境办公室Handan Municipal Office for Promoting

Socio-economic Development

市人民政府行政审批综合服务中心Multiple Service Center for Administrative

Approvaland Examinations of Handan Municipal People’s Government

市行政审批制度改革工作领导小组Handan Municipal Leading Group for

Reforming in Administrative Examinations and Approval Systems

市发展和改革委员会Handan Municipal Commission for Development and

Reform

邯郸市信息化工作办公室Handan Municipal Informatization Office

邯郸市信息产业局Handan Municipal Information Industry Bureau

邯郸市信息中心Handan Municipal Information Center

市人口和计划生育委员会Handan Municipal Commission for Population and

Family Planning

市爱国卫生运动委员会Handan Municipal Committee for Patriotic Sanitation

Campaign

市政府国有资产监督管理委员会Commission for Supervision and Management

of State Property of Handan Municipal People’s Government

市人民政府机关事务管理局Government Supply Bureau of Handan Municipal

People’s Government

市财政局Handan Municipal Finance Bureau

市信访局Handan Municipal Bureau for Complaints

市劳动和社会保障局Handan Municipal Labor and Social Security Bureau

市整顿和规范市场经济秩序领导小组办公室Handan Municipal Leading Group

Office for Market Economy Rectification and Regulation

市企业兼并破产和职工再就业工作领导小组Handan Municipal Leading Group for

the Amalgamations and Bankrupt Enterprises and the Re-employment of Laid-off

Workers

市中小企业局Handan Municipal Medium and Small Enterprises Bureau

市工业经济促进局Handan Municipal Bureau for the Promotion of the Industrial

Economy

市物价局Handan Municipal Prices Bureau

市公用事业管理局Handan Municipal Public Affairs Administrative Bureau

市粮食局Handan Municipal Grain Bureau

市档案局Handan Municipal Archives Bureau

市卫生局Handan Municipal Public Health Bureau

市文化局Handan Municipal Cultural Bureau

市人事局Handan Municipal Personnel Bureau

市机构编制委员会Handan Municipal Commission for Public Service Structure

and Establishment Administration

市民族宗教事务局Handan Municipal Ethnic and Religious Affairs Bureau

市国土资源局Handan Municipal Land and Resources Bureau

市统计局Handan Municipal Statistics Bureau

市民政局Handan Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau

市商务局Handan Municipal Commercial Affairs Bureau

市广播电视局 Handan Municipal Radio and Television Bureau

市环境保护局Handan Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau

市地震局Handan Municipal Seismological Bureau

市气象局Handan Municipal Meteorological Bureau

市审计局Handan Municipal Auditing Bureau

市房产管理局Handan Municipal Realty Administrative Bureau

市旅游局Handan Municipal Tourism Bureau

市农业局Handan Municipal Agriculture Bureau

市林业局Handan Municipal Forestry Bureau

市畜牧水产局Handan Municipal Animal Husbandry and Aquatic Products

Bureau

市交通局Handan Municipal Communications Bureau

市文物事业管理局Handan Municipal Cultural Relics Administrative Bureau

市城市管理局Handan Municipal Bureau for Urban Administration

市水利局Handan Municipal Water Resources Bureau

市规划局Handan MunicipalBureau for Urban Planning

市建设局Handan Municipal Construction Bureau

市安全生产监督管理局Handan Municipal SupervisoryBureau for Work Safety

市食品药品监督管理局Handan Municipal Supervisory Bureau for Food and

Drugs

市科学技术局Handan Municipal Science and Technology Bureau

市教育局Handan Municipal Education Bureau

市体育局Handan Municipal SportsBureau

市公安局Handan Municipal Bureau for Public Security

市国家安全局Handan Municipal Bureau for State Security

市司法局Handan Municipal Justice Bureau

市人防办公室Handan Municipal Office for Air Defenses

市机场指挥部Handan Municipal Airport Construction Headquarters

市政府采购中心Handan Municipal Government Procurement Center

市政府蔬菜办公室Vegetables Office of Handan Municipal People’s

Government

市农业资源区划办公室Handan Municipal Office for Agricultural Resource

Division

市农业开发办公室Handan Municipal Agricultural Development Office

市金融办公室Handan Municipal Financing Office

市建筑业管理办公室Handan Municipal Administrative Office for

ConstructionIndustry

市政府纠正行业不正之风办公室Anti-corruption Office of Handan Municipal

People’s Government

市政府军队转业干部安置工作办公室Work Office for Placement of Ex-Military

Officers of Handan Municipal People’s Government

市政府口岸办公室Port Office of Handan Municipal People’s Government

市散装水泥办公室Handan Municipal Office for Bulk Cement

市新能源办公室Handan Municipal Office for New Energy Sources

市扶贫办公室Handan MunicipalOffice for Poverty Relief

市扶贫开发领导小组Handan Municipal Leading Group for the Poverty Relief

and Development

市语言文字工作委员会Handan Municipal Language Affairs Committee

市商业网点建设管理办公室Handan Municipal Office for the Construction and

Management of Commercial Networks

市绿化委员会Handan Municipal Afforestation Committee

市防汛抗旱指挥部Handan Municipal Headquarters for Flood and Drought

Control

市政府妇女儿童工作委员会Women and Children Services Committee of Handan

Municipal People’s Government

市老龄工作委员会Handan Municipal CommitteeforAging People Services

市政府驻北京办事处Representative Office of Handan Municipal People’s

Government in Beijing

市政府驻天津办事处Representative Office of Handan Municipal People’s

Government in Tianjin

市政府驻深圳办事处Representative Office of Handan Municipal People’s

Government in Shenzhen

市国家税务局Handan Municipal State Taxation Bureau

市地方税务局Handan Municipal Local Taxation Bureau

市工商行政管理局Handan Municipal Administrative Bureau forIndustry and

Commerce

市质量技术监督局Handan Municipal Bureau for Quality and Technical

Supervision

邯郸无线电管理委员会Handan Municipal Commission for Radio Management

邯郸仲裁委员会Handan Arbitratral Commission

邯郸烟草专卖局Handan Tobacco Monopoly Bureau

石家庄海关驻邯郸办事处Shijiazhuang Customs Office in Handan City

邯邢冶金矿山管理局Handan-Xingtai Administrative Bureau for Metallurgy and

Mine

市邮政局Handan Municipal Post Office

中国人民银行邯郸市分行People’s Bank of China Handan Branch

邯郸出入境检验检疫局Handan Municipal Bureau for Entry-Exit Inspection and

Quarantine

市世界银行贷款城市环境项目管理办公室Handan Municipal Administrative Office

for World Bank Loans to Urban Environmental Projects

市南水北调工程建设委员会Handan Municipal Construction Committee for the

South-to-North Water Diversion Project

邯郸日报Handan Daily

邯郸晚报Handan Evening Newspaper

中原商报Zhongyuan Commercial Newspaper

中国人民政治协商会议邯郸市委员会

Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference（CPPCC）

Handan Municipal Committee

市政协常务委员会Standing Committee of the CPPCC Handan Municipal

Committee

市政协办公厅General Office of the CPPCC Handan Municipal Committee

市政协研究室Research Office of the CPPCC Handan Municipal Committee

市政协提案委员会Committee for Handling Proposals of the CPPCC Handan

Municipal Committee

市政协财政经济委员会Finance and Economic Committee of the CPPCC Handan

Municipal Committee

市政协人口资源环境委员会Committee for Population, Resources and

Environment of the CPPCC Handan Municipal Committee

市政协教科文卫体委员会Committee for Education, Science, Culture, Health and

Sports of the CPPCC Handan Municipal Committee

市政协社会法制和民族宗教委员会Committee for Social，Legal，Ethnic and

Religious Affairs of the CPPCC Handan Municipal Committee

市政协港澳台侨和外事委员会Committee for Liaison with Hong Kong, Macao,

Taiwan, Overseas Chinese and Foreign Affairs of the CPPCC Handan Municipal

Committee

市政协文史资料委员会Committee of Cultural and Historical Data of the CPPCC

Handan Municipal Committee

市政协机关党委Party Committee for Organs of the CPPCC Handan Municipal

Committee

法院和检察院

Court and Procuratorate

市中级人民法院Handan Municipal Intermediate People’s Court

市人民检察院Handan Municipal People’s Procuratorate

民主党派

Democratic Parties

中国国民党革命委员会邯郸市委员会Handan Municipal Committee of the

Revolution Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang

中国民主同盟邯郸市委员会Handan Municipal Committee of China Democratic

League

中国民主建国邯郸市委员会Handan Municipal Committee of China Democratic

National Construction Association

中国民主促进会邯郸市委员会Handan Municipal Committee of China

Association for Promoting Democracy

中国农工民主党邯郸市委员会Handan Municipal Committee of Chinese Peasants

and Workers Democratic Party

九三学社邯郸市委员会Handan Municipal Committee of Jiu San Society

人民团体和社会团体

People’sOrganizations and Public Organizations

市总工会Handan Municipal Federation of Trade Unions

共青团邯郸市委Handan Municipal Committee of the Communist Youth League

of China

市妇女联合会Handan Municipal Women’s Federation

市社会科学界联合会Handan Municipal Federation of Social Science Circles

中国国际贸易促进委员会邯郸市支会Handan Municipal Sub-Branch of China

Council for the Promotion of International Trade

市农业服务协会总会Handan Municipal Agricultural Services Federation

市外商投资企业协会Handan Municipal Association of Enterprises with Foreign

Investment

市归国华侨联合会Handan Municipal Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese

市文学艺术界联合会Handan Municipal Federation of Literary and Art Circles

市残疾人联合会Handan Municipal Federation for the Disabled

市工商联合会Handan Municipal Federation of Industry and Commerce

市消费者协会Handan Municipal Consumers Association

市科学技术协会Handan Municipal Association for Science and Technology

市翻译工作者协会Handan Municipal Translators Association

市新闻工作者协会Handan Municipal Journalists Association

市红十字会Handan Municipal Red Cross Society

市执业药师协会Handan Municipal Licensed Pharmacists Association

职位

Positions

(市委)书记Party Secretary

(市委)副书记Deputy Party Secretary

(市委)常委Member of the Standing Committee

(市委各部)部长 Departmental Chief

(市委各部)副部长Departmental Deputy Chief

（人大）主任 Chairman

（人大）副主任Deputy Chairman

市长Mayor

代市长 Acting Mayor

常务副市长First DeputyMayor

副市长Deputy Mayor

巡视员 Inspector

市长助理Assistant Mayor

党组书记 Secretary of the Party Leadership Group

（政协）主席Chairman

（政协）副主席Deputy Chairman

秘书长Secretary General

副秘书长Deputy Secretary General

办公厅主任Director of the General Office

办公厅副主任Deputy Director of the General Office

邯郸市人大代表 Deputy to Handan Municipal People's Congress

主任委员 Chairman

委员 Member

县长County Chief

代县长 Acting County Chief

常务副县长First Deputy County Chief

副县长Deputy County Chief

办公室主任Director of the Office

办公室副主任 Deputy Director of the Office

局长Director（注：部级或副部级局的局长常用Director General）

副局长Deputy Director

（政府的委员会）主任Chairman of the Commission

（政府的委员会）副主任 Deputy Chairman of the Commission

调研员Investigator

助理调研员Associate Investigator

区长 District Chief

副区长Deputy District Chief

处长（县级）Division Chief

副处长（县级） Deputy Division Chief

镇长TownChief

副镇长Deputy TownChief

乡长TownshipChief

副乡长Deputy TownshipChief

处（科）长Section Chief

副处（科）长Deputy Section Chief

科员 Clerk或Officer

大队长 Group Leader

站长 Station Chief

副站长 Deputy Station Chief

发言人 Spokesman

顾问 Adviser

（人民法院）院长 President (People’s Courts)

（人民法庭）庭长 Chief Judge (People’s Tribunals)

审判长 Chief Judge

审判员 Judge

书记员 Clerk of the Court

法医 Legal Medical Expert

法警 Judicial Policeman

（人民检察院）检察长 Procurator General (People’s Procuratorate)

说明

1、市委“书记”不能译作“Secretary”。否则，市委书记会被误认为是书记员或秘

书（抄抄写写）。

2、市委各部的“副部长”应当译作“Departmental Deputy Chief”，不可译作

“Deputy Departmental Chief”，更不能译作Deputy Minister（Minister是国务院各

部的部长）。这里的“副”也不能译作vice等。汉语的“副”只有一个字，但译成英语时

不可只用一个单词。常用的译法有：副总统vice-president, 副省长deputy provincial

governor, 副厅长deputy director-general, 副教授associate professor等。

3、有人将“市委”翻译为“Handan Municipal Committee of the the CPC”尽管

也是正确的，但根据名称的翻译“宜短不宜长”的原则，故采用“the CPC Handan

Municipal Committee”这种译法。

4、协会一般译作Association、Institute、Union等，学会一般译作Society、Academy、

College、Institute等。但根据统计发现，我国目前普遍将“协会”译作Association，“学

会”译作Society，这种译法也已被国内外所接受。

5、上述译名中个别单词英美拼写有所不同，这里均采用的是美国英语。如果阅读对象

为使用英国英语的国家，建议使用英国英语的拼写方式，以示尊重。

这种情况只出现在几个少数译名中，如组织部、劳动局、人防办、各种中心等。在这

几个及其相关的英文译名中，相关单词的英国英语拼写方式分别为Organisational、

Centre、Labour、Defences等。除此之外，译名中其余的单词英美拼写方式完全一样。

6、市消费者协会、市翻译工作者协会和市新闻工作者协会如果按英国英语翻译，应当

分别在Consumers、Translators和Journalists后加“’”，即Handan Municipal

Consumers’ Association、Handan Municipal Translators’ Association和Handan

Municipal Journalists’ Association。其他译名英美译法没有区别。

7、邯郸市委、市政府等名称中的“邯郸市…”应当译为“Handan Municipal…”（这

种译法正在被国内外所接受），而不译为“Handan City…”。

我国的“市”作为行政区，从上而下有三个级别，即省级（Provincial Level）、地级

（Prefectural Level）和县级（County Level）。目前较通行的做法是，直辖市译为

Municipality（直辖市全称是Municipality directly under the Central Government）, 县

级市一概译作City。但地级市为什么也要译为Municipality（作定语时用Municipal）,

而不能译为City。

名词Municipality在《韦氏辞典》中的释义是: a city, town or other district

possessing corporate existence and usually its own local government。

形容词Municipal在《朗曼当代英语词典》中的释义是concerning (the parts of) a

town, city etc. under its own government。

从上述释义可以看出，Municipality和Municipal的适用范围很广，可大可小，大至

我们的直辖市，小至一个小城镇。

在世界许多地方，如菲律宾、以色列等国， Municipality 经常被用作省一级或省以

下行政区域名称。在加拿大，Municipality也作为省下的一级行政区域，如在安大略省下

就有一个滑铁卢地区市，叫作Regional Municipality of Waterloo，该地区市下辖8个自

治市。

而City相对来说更多地特指城市区域（地理概念），而不作为一个大范围的包括农村

在内的一级行政区名，如美国和日本，一般都是一个county（县）下辖好多cities，而不

是city下辖多个counties。如果将我国的地级市译作city，那么这个“city”就要统辖多

个counties 和县一级的cities了。这与国际上的通行用法不太一致（因为city的原意并

不包括农村在内）。

据此，我们应当将行政区划意义上的“邯郸市…”译为“Handan Municipal…”，而

不译为“Handan City…”（但地理概念上的地址等，如邯郸市人民东路178号，则必须

将“邯郸市”译为“Handan City”。

8、上述译名可授权发布，未获授权请注明出处，载明“选自邯郸市翻译协会编写的《邯

郸市国家机关人民团体等部分机构和职位的英文译名》”等内容。