2024年2月14日发(作者：苹果13多少钱)

consist词根

一、词根简介

“Consist”是拉丁语“con”（意为共同）和“sistere”（意为站立）两个词根的合并。词根“consist”意为“保持一致”，常用于表示某个事物的组成成分，或是某物所包含的元素、成分或结构。

二、常用单词

1. Consistent：一致的、连续的

例：We need to be consistent with our efforts to achieve our

goals.

2. Consistence：一致性、稠度、浓度

例：The consistence of the dough is crucial for the success

of the recipe.

3. Inconsistent：不一致的、不稳定的

例：The results of the experiment are inconsistent with

previous findings.

4. Consistently：一贯地、一直不变地

例：He has consistently demonstrated his commitment to the

company.

5. Consistory：监督委员会、咨询委员会

例：The university's consistory is responsible for setting

academic policies.

6. Persistence：坚持、持久

例：His persistence in pursuing his dream paid off in the end.

7. Resistant：抵抗的、抗拒的

例：The bacteria are resistant to antibiotics.

8. Substance：物质、实质

例：The study found traces of a cancer-causing substance in

the water supply.

三、用法及示例

1. 表示事物构成成分

例：The cake consists of flour, sugar, eggs, and butter.

2. 表示事物包含的元素、成分或结构

例：The atmosphere of the party consisted of laughter, music

and conversation.

3. 表示一致性

例：Your actions need to be consistent with your words.

4. 表示坚持

例：She consistently showed up to practice and worked hard to

improve her skills.

5. 表示不一致性

例：The report's findings were inconsistent with our previous

research.

四、拓展应用

除了上述常用单词和用法之外，词根“consist”还可以和其他前缀和后缀结合使用，衍生出更多的词汇和用法。例如：

1. Predecessor：前任、前辈

例：The company's current CEO succeeded his predecessor in

2010.

2. Resistance：阻力、抵御

例：The bridge was built to withstand the force of strong

winds and resistance from the water below.

3. Consign：委托、托运

例：I consigned the package to be shipped to my aunt in

California.

4. Configuration：配置、结构

例：The computer's configuration can be customized to meet

specific needs.

5. Insistent：坚持的、迫切要求的

例：He was insistent on finishing the project on time, no

matter what it took.

总之，词根“consist”不仅可以独立作为单词使用，还可以被拓展到多种形式和用法。学好这个词根，有助于扩展词汇量，提高英语表达能力。