2024年2月8日发(作者：买华为畅享50pro不如买)

初二英语UNIT 5 SHALL WE GO TO THE ZOO ? 人教版+朗文

【同步教育信息】

一. 本周教学内容：

Unit 5 Shall we go to the zoo ?

二. 重难点分析：

1. Shall we go to the zoo ? 我们去动物园好吗？

Shall用于一、三人称疑问句，表示征求对方意见，又如：

（1）Shall we go swimming tomorrow ? 明天我们去游泳好吗？

（2）Shall he come in and see you ? 让他进来见你好吗？

在英语中我们可以用多种表达方式提出我们的建议或征求对方意见。如：可以用“let’s …”；What about … / How about …；Why not …；Would you like …等来提出建议或征求对方意见。例如：

（1）Let’s go and say hello to Mr Smith , Shall we ? 我们问史密斯先生打声招呼好吗？

（2）What about writing back to him ? 给他写一封回信怎么样？

（3）Why not go and ask the teacher ? 为何不去问老师呢？

（4）Would you like a cup of tea ? 你想要杯茶吗？

对以上这些疑问句的回答一般可以说：“Yes , please !”“OK”“All right”“Good idea”“Yes , I’d love / like to”等。

2. Speaking 请讲

这是一句打电话的用语，是This is … speaking的省略形式。例如：

May I speak to Li Tao ? Speaking . / This is Li Tao speaking .

当打电话，自报姓名时，不说I’m …，而说This is … speaking或speaking / It’s here .

3. What’s up ? 有什么事？

up是口语的用法，意为问题，事件等发生。例如：

（1）What’s up over there ? 那里发生了什么事？

（2）What’s up , Mike ? You look pale . 怎么了，麦克？你看起来脸色苍白。

4. I hear there is a dolphin show there . 我听说那里有海豚表演。

show在此句中为名词，意为“展览，演出”。

如：a travel show 巡回演出；a floor show花展；a book show 书展；on show 在展览。Show作为及物动词用时意为“出示，把……给……看”例如：

（1）Show me your new watch = Show your new watch to me . 请给我看看你的新表。

show可带双宾语可使用两种结构，show sb sth或show sth to sb.

5. Let’s make it half past nine .

make it常用来表示约定时间或估计时间、距离、人数等。例如：

（1）Let’s make it half past two . 让我们把时间定为2:30吧。

（2）I make it thirty people in the room . 我估计那个房间里有30人。

make it还可以表示成功地做成某事，做到。例如：

（1）Work hard , and you’ll make it . 努力吧，你会成功的。

（2）He can’t make it today . He has to stay at home .

他今天来不成了，他不得不呆在家里。

6. Which is the biggest animal on land ? 哪个是陆地上最大的动物？

on land意为“在陆地上”，land用作“陆地，土地”讲，是不可数名词。又如：rich land肥沃的土地；bare land不毛之地；by land由陆地走。land用作动词，意为“着陆”“降落”。

例如：

The plane takes off in Guang Zhou and lands is Beijing . 飞机由广州起飞，在北京降落。

7. Do you think it is good for animals to live in a zoo ? 你认为动物生活在动物园对动物好吗？

be good for 意为“有益于……，适合”。例如：

（1）Milk is good for you . 牛奶对你有益。

It’s not good for children to give them everything they want .

孩子要什么就给什么不适合孩子成长。

be good for的反义短语为be bad for“对……有害”。

be good to sb. 意为“对……亲切、态度好”。例如：

She is always very good to . 她总是对我很好。

表示对人态度怎样的短语有：

be friendly to sb. 对某人友好；be kind to sb. 对某人态度和蔼；be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌。

8. I like watching them swim and jump . 我喜欢他们游泳和跳跃。

like作动词，后边可接动名词或不定式，接动名词表示习惯、爱好 ，接不定式表示一次性的爱好。例如：

（1）I like reading books . 我喜欢读书。

（2）I like to play cards with you now . 我愿意现在和你玩扑克。

watch sb. do sth. 意为“观看某人干某事”，此句中的do是省略了不定式符号to；watch

sb. doing sth. 意为“观看某人正在干某事”。

（1）I watch the boys go . 我看见孩子们走了。

（2）I watch the boys playing . 我看着孩子们正在玩。

9. If you fall into the water and can’t swim , they come to help you .

如果你掉进水里，不会游泳，他们会来帮你。

fall into意为“掉进……”“养成（坏习惯）”等。

（1）He fell into the river . 他掉进了河里。

（2）He fell into a bad habit . 他养成了坏习惯。

fall组成的短语常用的还有：

fall off“从……掉下来”；fall behind sb.“落在……后边”；fall over向前摔倒等。

10. How interesting ! 太有趣了！

此句为感叹句。how用来感叹形容词、副词、及动词。例如：

（1）How beautiful ! 多美呀！

（2）How hard they are working ! 他们学习多努力呀！

如果对名词表示感叹，用What。例如：

（1）What a fine day ! 多好的天气呀！

（2）What beautiful pictures ! 多美的画呀！

三. 本单元短语归纳：

1. speak to sb

3. have no idea

5. make it

7. meet outside the zoo gate

9. in water

2. Nothing much

4. a dolphin show

6. No problem

8. on land

10. be good for

11. on holidays

13. stay in cages

15. Walk round and round

17. fall into

19. dumplings with seafood

21. look like

23. tickets for boating

12. That’s why …

14. live in forests

16. feel sorry for

18. come up to help sb

20. say “ Hello ” to sb

22. go boating

24. on the lake

【模拟试题】

一. 语音与词汇

（A）找出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项

（ ）1. A. gate B. panda C. snake

（ ）2. A. tiger B. pick C. chicken

（ ）3. A. far B. start C. quarter

（ ）4. A. food B. bookshop C. zoo

（ ）5. A. hear B. near C. dear

D. skate

D. until

D. farm

D. moon

D. bear

（B）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词

1. Which is the biggest animal on （陆地）？

2. Look at the （星星）in the sky . How bright they are !

3. Which animal do you like better , foxes or （猴子）?

4. Shall we go to the （电影院）tomorrow ?

5. The （20）lesson is very interesting .

6. Is Liu Dan good at （划船）？

7. Are you （有空）this Sunday ?

8. Could you come back a little （更早些）?

9. We have three （饭）a day .

10. Ann always （帮助）her Mum with housework .

（C）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

1. Work must come f .

2. Why not meet at a q to eight ?

3. There are many different kinds of a in the zoo, like lions , elephants , pandas and

dolphins .

4. We w with our hands .

5. September 10th is T Day .

（D）翻译下列词组和句子

1. 在校门外 2. 一个花展

3. 下周六 4. 十点一刻

5. 去动物园 6. 在休假中

7. 为……感到遗憾 8. 看起来像

9. 没什么事。 10. 什么事？

二. 选择填空

（ ）1. — Which animal lives only in China ?

A. The tiger . B. The duck . C. The panda . D. The chicken .

（ ）2. We must our homework before we go to school .

A. finish B. carry C. take D. make

（ ）3. What do you think the light looks ?

A. at B. like C. for D. the same

（ ）4. — When shall we go on a picnic ?

— Let’s it next Saturday .

A. take B. have C. get D. make

（ ）5. — Would you like to go fishing with us ?

— Thank you , . But I really have a lot of work to do .

A. I’d like B. I’d love C. I’d love to D. I would like

（ ）6. Why for a walk after supper ?

A. don’t go B. don’t you C. not go D. not going

（ ）7. Which one do you like , the dog , the cat or the duck ?

A. well B. better C. much D. best

（ ）8. “ 5:15 ” in English is .

A. a quarter to five B. a quarter past five

C. five past fifteen D. fifteen to five

（ ）9. The baby monkeys are running and all the time（一直）.

A. jumping B. jumpping C. jump D. jumps

（ ）10. Jim is going to give us a talk Friday morning .

A. × B. at C. on D. in

（ ）11. Look at the clothes ! I have to this weekend .

A. do some shopping B. do some reading

C. do some writing D. do some washing

（ ）12. Do you have something me ?

A. to tell B. tell C. telling D. tells

（ ）13. — Shall we meet inside the zoo ?

— .

A. No , let’s make it half past

C. That’s a good idea

（ ）14. — shall we meet ?

— About 8:40 .

B. Nothing much

D. See you then

A. What B. What time C. Where D. How

（ ）15. You must sorry to the old man first .

A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say

（ ）16. This is Lin Tao speaking . May I to David ?

A. speak B. say C. tell D. discuss

（ ）17. Look at the two tigers is big , is small .

A. One , the other B. One , other C. First , another D. The other , another

（ ）18. Dolphins can swim and they jump very .

A. high , fast B. fast , high C. faster , higher D. quickly , quickly

（ ）19. I am free today . I have to do .

A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

（ ）20. — What do sheep like to eat ?

— , I think .

A. Meat B. Grass C. Water D. Rabbits

三. 句型转换

1. I’d like to come to supper .（改为一般疑问句）

2. The man goes to work by bus .（改为否定句）

3. The machine looks like a man .（对划线部分提问）

4. Our teacher sings very well .（改为同义句）

5. The farm is not near to the school .（改为同义句）

6. Why don’t you take off your coat ?（改为同义句）

7. I’m sorry . I don’t know .（改为同义句）

I’m sorry . .

四. 用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. Listen ! Ann （sing）in her classroom .

2. Wang Lin usually （get）up at 6:15 in the morning .

3. What you （do）tomorrow ?

4. I have a lot of books （read）.

5. There （be）much milk for them .

6. Do you often go （shop）with your mum ?

7. Would you like （come）with us ?

8. Let’s （put）everything away .

五. 补全对话（每空一词）

（Wei Hua = W , Han Li = H）

W：Hi , Han Li . I hear the elephant has a baby .

H：A baby elephant ?

W：Yes . Shall we go and see it ?

H： 1 2 !

W：Shall we go now ?

H： 3 . Let’s 4 it a little later . I have a little homework to do .

W：All right . 5 6 7 first .

H： 8 we go by bike ?

W：No , let’s go by bus . Can elephants swim ?

H：I have 9 10 . Well , I can go now .

W：Great . Let’s go .

六. 完形填空（10分）

It is evening . 1 old cock（公鸡）is 2 in a tall tree . A fox（狐狸）comes to

the tree and looks at the cock . “ Hello , Mr . Cock . I have some good news（消息）for you , ” says

the fox . “ All the animals 3 good friends now . Let’s 4 friends , too . Please

come down and play 5 me . ” “ Fine ! ”says the cock . “ I’m very glad to hear that . ”

Then he looks up . “ Look ! There’s something over there . ” “ 6 are you looking at ? ”

asks the fox . “ Oh , I see some animals over there . coming this way . ” “ Animals ? ”

“ Yes , oh , they’re dogs . ” “ What ? Dogs ? ” asks the fox . “ Well , well . I 8 now .

Goodbye . ” “ Wait（等候）Mr. Fox , ” says the cock . “ 9 go . They are only dogs . And

dogs . And dogs are our friends now . ” “ Yes . But they 10 that yet . ” “ I see , I see . ”

says the cock . He smiles and goes to sleep（睡觉）in the tree .

（ ）1. A. The B. An C. A D. /

（ ）2. A. sit B. sits C. siting D. sitting

（ ）3. A. is B. am C. are D. be

（ ）4. A. are B. be C. is D. am

（ ）5. A. and B. to C. for D. with

（ ）6. A. What B. How C. Whose D. Where

（ ）7. A. He is B. They are C. She is D. It is

（ ）8. A. must to go B. must go C. must going D. must goes

（ ）9. A. No B. Not C. Don’t D. Doesn’t

（ ）10. A. A aren’t B. doesn’t know C. don’t know D. isn’t know

七. 阅读理解

Our class is going to the zoo tomorrow . There are a lot of animals in it . There are some

tigers and two old lions . They eat a lot of meat every day .

There are also two big elephants and one baby elephant . The elephants are kind animals .

They like children , Children often give them bread and bananas . Elephants like bananas best .

In the zoo there are also brown bears , black bears and white bears . They can stand on their

hind（后）legs , hold up their fore（前）legs and ask for food . They like cakes very much .

There’s also a Children Garden in the zoo . Children can ride horses and watch monkeys

there . The monkeys are very funny . They climb up ropes（绳索）and jump down again and play

with each other like small children .

根据短文内容，回答问题

1. What do the lions in the zoo eat ?

2. How many elephants are there in the zoo ?

3. What colour bears are there in the zoo ?

4. Children like watching monkeys , don’t they ?

5. How many kinds of animals does the writer talk about in this story ?

八. 完形填空

根据短文内容，在每个空白处填写一个适当的词（首字母已给出）

Fred is a young s 1 . He always works very hard . But it is S 2 and all the

young soldiers are f 3 , so their officer（官员）says to them , “ You can go to town this

afternoon , but first I am going to inspect（检查）. ”

Fred comes to the officer , and the officer says to him . “ Your hair is very l 4 . Go to

the barber（理发师）and then come back to me again . ”

Fred runs to the barber’s shop . But it is c 5 because it is Saturday . Fred isn’t very

h 6 for a few minutes . But then he has a good i 7 . He goes back to the officer .

“ Are my boots（鞋子） c 8 now , sir ? ” he asked .

The officer does not look at Fred’s h 9 . He looks at his boots and says , “ Yes , they

are m 10 cleaner now . You can go out . And next week , first clean your boots , and come

to me . ”

试题答案

一.

（A） BACBD

（B）

1. land 2. stars 3. monkeys 4. cinema 5. twentieth 6. boating

7. free 8. earlier 9. meals 10. helps

（C）

1. first 2. quarter 3. animals 4. work 5. Teachers’

（D）

1. outside the school gate 2. a flower show

3. next Saturday 4. a quarter past eleven

5. go to the zoo 6.（be）on holiday

7. be sorry for 8. look like

9. nothing much 10. What’s the matter ? What’s up ?

二.

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. B

11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C

三.

1. Would you like to come to supper ?

2. The man doesn’t go to work by bus .

3. What does the machine look like ?

4. Our teacher is good at singing .

5. The farm is far from the school .

6. Why not take off your coat ?

7. I have no idea .

四.

1. is singing 2. gets 3. are ; going to do 4. to read 5. is

6. shopping 7. to come 8. put

五. Good ; idea ; No ; make ; Work ; must ; come ; Shall ; no ; idea

六.

1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C

七.

1. They eat meat .

2. There are three elephants .

3. They are brown , bears , black bears and white bears .

10. C

20. B

4. Yes , they do .

5. The writer talk about six kinds of aminals .

八. soldier ; Saturday ; free ; long ; closed ; happy ; idea ; cleaner ; head ; much