2023年12月22日发(作者：电信无线wifi套餐价格)

英语重点语法词汇解experience用法解析

核心词汇experience用法解析

experience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns] n.经历，经验； v.经历

experience译作可数名词“经历”和不可数名词“经验”的区别如下：

一、experience翻译为具体的“经历、体验、往事”的时候为可数名词，是指亲身见过、做过或遭受过的事，均可以理解为一次经历过的事，两次经历或多次经历过的事。可与不定冠词连用：

Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his

experiences as a young man.(新概念英语2，第31课)

昨天下午，弗兰克·霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的往事。

Her experiences in America make her realize that international

cooperation is very important when dealing with COVID-19.

她在美国的经历使她意识到当对付新型冠状肺炎的时候，国际合作非常重要。

I had a bad experience with fireworks once.

我放烟火有过一次不愉快的遭遇。

I had rather an add experience the other day.

前几天我有一个很奇怪的经历。（前几天我遇到了一件很奇怪的事情。）

Moving had become a common experience for me.

搬家对我而言已经成了常事。

It was the worst experience of her life.

那是她一生中最糟糕的经历。

Last season was a learning experience for me.

上个季度对我来说是一次学习。

Living in Africa was very different from home and quite an

experience.

生活在非洲完全不同于在家里，那真是一次不同寻常的经历。

He hopes to write a book about his experiences one day.

他希望有一天写一部关于自己经历的书。

It also helped that the press and I were sharing the same

experiences, from our immersion in foreign cultures to moments

of levity as informal group dinners.希拉里《亲历历史》

这也有助于媒体朋友和我共享了那些从我们沉浸（沉迷）于异国文化到非正式集体晚宴的轻松时刻的相同的经历。

Jumping out of an airplane at ten thousand feet is quite an

exciting experience．

从一架在一万米高空中的飞机上跳出来是一次令人兴奋的经历。（02高考真题）

We aim to be objective, but we cannot escape the context of our

unique life experiences.（12高考真题）

我们力求做到客观，但是我们无法摆脱独特的生活经历带来的影响。

They want to expose those educationally disadvantaged

students to creative, enriching educational experiences for a

five-year period.

他们希望那些在教育上处于不利地位的学生接触到富于创造力的教育，以丰富他们为期五年的受教育的经历。（考研真题）

二、experience翻译为抽象意义的“经验、经历、阅历”的时候为不可数名词，不可加“s”：

I should not be in any danger here, but experience has taught

me caution.

我在这里应该不会有任何危险，但是经验告诉我要小心。

He has also had managerial experience on every level.

他还有各个层级的管理经验。

She didn't get paid much but it was all good experience.

她得到的报酬虽然不高，但却获得了极好的阅历。

Charles, who has lots of experience in international relationship,

is travelling between in India and Pakistan.

查尔斯正在印度和巴基斯坦旅行，他在国际关系领域富有经验。

The new manager brings a great wealth of experience to the job.

新任经理为这项工作带来了丰富的经验。

三、experience用作动词的时候，翻译为“经历、经手、遭受、感受、体会、体验”；

The country is experiencing slow but steady economic growth.

国家经济正在缓慢但稳步地增长。

The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several

months.

这个国家经历了几个月的外汇短缺。

Everyone experiences these problems at some time in their lives.

每个人在人生的某个阶段都会经历这些问题。

We had never experienced this kind of holiday before and had

no idea what to expect.

我们以前从未有过这样的假期，不知道会怎么样。

Young men need to experience things for themselves in order to

mature as soon as possible.

年轻人要尽快成长需要自己经历事情。

Many old people have experienced such problems.

很多老年人都遇到过这类问题。

He experienced all sorts of difficulties and hardships.

他经历了各种艰难困苦。

China, a great country in the world， has experienced a great

change in the past thirty years.

中国，在世界上一个伟大的国家，在过去三十年间发生了巨大的变化。

I experienced a moment of panic as I boarded the plane.

我上飞机时曾一度感到恐慌。

四、experienced adj. 翻译为“有经验的;熟练的;有阅历的;有见识的;老练的”，是形容词：

an experienced teacher

经验丰富的教师

an experienced traveller

阅历丰富的旅行者

It's a team packed with experienced and mature professionals.

那个小组里都是些有经验的成熟专业人士。

He's very experienced in looking after animals.

他养动物很有经验。

Tiktok is more experienced in short video than Facebook.

抖音在短视频领域比脸书更有经验。

重要短语习语：

put sth down to experience从…中吸取教训；把...看作一次教训

We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.

我们损失了很多钱，只当是吃一堑长一智了。

Let's put this disaster down to experience.

让我们在这次灾难中吸取教训吧。

There's nothing we can do about it now, we'll just have to put it

down to experience.

现在我们对这件事无能为力了，我们不得不从中吸取经验教训。

I know you're upset about failing your exam, but just put it down

to experience and study harder next time.

我知道你对考试失败很难过，但要从中好好吸取教训，下次要努力学习吧。

1. pregnant adj. 怀孕的;妊娠的;饱含;充溢着

be/become/get pregnant with a baby/child怀着孩子

My wife is pregnant.

我妻子怀孕了。

I discovered I was pregnant

我发现自己怀孕了。

Lucy discovered to her dismay that she was pregnant

露西惊恐地发现自己怀孕了。

I was pregnant with our third child at the time.

当时我正怀着我们的第三个孩子。

That's what my mummy/ mommy said when she found out she

was pregnant with me.

那是我妈妈在发现自己怀上我的时候说的话。

He got his girlfriend pregnant and they're getting married.

他让女友怀孕了，因此他们即将结婚。

She's six months pregnant.

她怀孕六个月了。

Lena got pregnant and married.

莉娜怀孕并结婚了。

Janet looked very pregnant.

珍妮特看上去显然是怀孕了。

Despite her wish to defy convention, she had become pregnant

and married at 21.

尽管她不想遵循传统习俗，但她还是在21岁的时候就怀孕并且结婚了。

We didn't take any precautions and I got pregnant.

我们没有采取任何避孕措施，所以我怀孕了。

The number of women who become pregnant after adopting

children is legion.

领养小孩后怀孕的妇女比比皆是。

Your baby depends on you to look after yourself properly while

you are pregnant

你怀孕的时候，你的孩子指望着你好好照顾自己。

He gave up his seat to a pregnant woman.

他把座位让给了一位孕妇。

Ideally, she would love to become pregnant again

按理想状况来说，她希望再怀上孩子。

Tina was pregnant with their first daughter.

蒂娜怀了他们的第一个女儿。

He had got a girl pregnant and felt obligated to her and the

child.

他搞大了一个女孩的肚子，觉得自己有责任照顾母子俩。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

Pregnant women who are heavy drinkers risk damaging the

unborn foetus.

孕妇酗酒可能会危及腹中胎儿。

My daughter informed me that she was pregnant.

我女儿告诉我她怀孕了。

I became pregnant but this man was very violent towards me to

the extent that I lost our baby

我怀孕了，但是这个男人对我非常粗暴，致使我流产了。

Never douche if you are pregnant.

怀孕时千万不要冲洗阴道。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

Today, we no longer gasp when we hear a teenage girl is

pregnant or whisper about unmarried couples who live together.

今天，我们听到未成年少女怀孕时不会再感到惊讶，也不会再去私下谈论谁谁未婚同居。

expecting a child/baby,怀孕，生孩子

She was expecting another baby.

她又怀孕了。

Ann's expecting a baby in June.

安六月份要生孩子。

We have one child and are expecting our second in July.

我们有一个孩子，第二个预期在七月出生。

I hear Dawn's expecting again.

我听说唐又怀孕了。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

My sister's expecting a baby. 我姐姐怀孕了。

We're expecting a new arrival in the family soon.

我们家很快就会添一个新生婴儿。

Prince Harry and Meghan Markle are expecting their second

baby.

哈里王子和梅根·马克尔正孕育着他们第二个孩子。

3. have a bun in the oven

很有趣的一个俚语，“bun”是“小圆面包”，“oven”是“烤箱”，用来代指女性的子宫。字面意思是“面包在烤箱里面”，实际意思是指“胎儿、怀孕”。

Johnny, I've something to tell you. I have a bun in the oven.

乔尼，我有事要告诉你，我有喜了。

Kelly has a bun in the oven. She's hoping for a girl.

凯莉怀孕了，她希望生的是女孩。

Chandler even bought Monica a present, thinking she was

pregnant. But of course, the bun was actually in Rachel's oven.

钱德以为莫妮卡怀孕了，就给她带了份礼物。当然了，怀孕的不是她，而是瑞秋。

4. be having/carrying a baby/child

I want to say how really delighted I am that you're having a baby

我想说你怀孕了我有多高兴。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

I have the good news for you that I am having/carrying a

baby/child.

我有好消息要告诉你，我怀孕了。

In 2018 the Queen's granddaughter Zara Tindall spoke about

suffering two miscarriages before having her second child.

2018年，女王的外孙女扎拉·廷德尔（Zara Tindall）谈到她在生第二个孩子之前经历过两次流产。

The poor woman had a third baby.

那个可怜的妇女又生了第三个孩子。

late 怀孕

Dear, I want to have a talk with you, I'm late.

亲爱的，我有话跟你说，我怀孕了。

I can't believe I'm late.

不敢相信我居然怀孕了。

6. conceive v. 想出(主意、计划等);想象;构想;设想;怀孕;怀(胎) [kənˈsiːv]

Their first child was conceived on their wedding night.

他们的第一个小孩是在新婚之夜怀上的。

She is unable to conceive.

她不能怀孕。

Six weeks after conception your baby is the size of your little

fingernail.

怀孕6个星期后，胎儿的大小相当于小拇指的指甲。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

She conceived the child last year.

她去年怀的这个孩子。

Women, he says, should give up alcohol before they plan to

conceive.

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

他说女性在计划怀孕之前应该戒酒。

7. be/get knocked up 怀孕

If a woman is knocked up by a man, she is made pregnant by

him.

When I got knocked up, the whole town knew it.

我怀孕时，整个镇子都知道了。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

8. bear a baby/child

She was able to bear a baby/child.

她有能力生孩子。

She was not able to bear children.

她不能生育。

She had borne him six sons.

她为他生了六个儿子。

Emma bore a son called Karl.

埃玛生了个儿子叫卡尔。

be delivered of a baby/child生孩子

She was delivered of a healthy boy.

她生了一个健康的男孩。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

The young woman has just been delivered of a baby.

那个青年妇女刚刚产下婴儿。

10. in the family way等其他表达法

“in the family way”也可以用来表示“怀孕”，多用于口语。可以这样理解，（有了孩子）才有一个真正的家庭。

Did you hear the good news? Emily is in the family way!

你知道那个好消息了吗，艾美莉怀孕啦！

She is heavy [ big] with child again.

She is in the family way again.

她又有孕了。

She is big with young.她怀孕了。

After three months of marriage, she found herself in the family

way.

结婚三个月后，她发现自己怀孕了。

have one on the way

She is married with twin sons and a third child on the way.

她已经结婚，有一对双胞胎儿子，第三个宝宝也即将出世。

Let's start with good news. I have one on the way!

先说好消息，我怀孕了！

She is having a baby.

她怀孕了。

She is expecting (a baby).

她在待产中。

She is in a delicate condition.

她怀孕了。

She is eating for two.

她怀孕了。

She is about to have a blessed event.

她不久会有喜事（指怀孕）。

She is in trouble.

她怀孕了。（用于未婚女性怀孕）

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