2024年6月16日发(作者：)

2021年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷

一、完形填空（本题有15 小题， 每小题1 分， 共计 15 分）阅读

下面短文， 掌握大意， 然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项

中选出最佳选项。

1．（15分） The summer I turned 12，I wished to grow up more

quickly.

Summer camp was coming and I was so worried about my（1)

that I'd gotten into a big argument with my mom.

But I'll（2） it!"I cried.I was certain that everyone would

see me as nothing more than "the short girl".

You won't know anything（3） you get there， "calmed

my I had to（4） .

On Monday，my teacher Maggie told us about the climbing

course，and my heart sank when I saw the wall I was the（5）

one to try to climb that huge might have been ten floors

high，and knew that I had no（6） to I had to，

after the other campers finished.

I asked for a "short person's pass， "smiling（7） and

walking around the wall.

"You ，what the mind can believe，the heart can

achieve. "（8） Maggie. "I'd really like you to do your best to

（9） the wall. "

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I pretended（假装） to hurt my knee（10） I could avoid

it.

"How's the knee？Does it hurt a lot？" Maggie was

so kind,which made me feel（11) because I didn't like to lie.

Maggie was really patient，showing me（12） she climbed

the some campers were there cheering for me.

I didn't want to（13） anymore，and I didn't want to give

up again.I could see how much everyone believed in me，and I

wanted to show them how much I valued their（14） ,so I kept

trying.

And then something（15） happened—I made it! "What

the mind can believe，the heart can achieve， " Maggie reminded

this time I knew it was true.

（1）

（2）A accept

（3）

（4）A agree

（5）

（6）A risk

（7）A happily

n

y

C refuse

D weight

D complain

D right

D pressure

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（8）A encouraged ced C

introduced

（9） up

（10）

（11）A angry

（12）A how

（13）A try

（14）

（15）A funny

down over

on

ve

C unless

ce

t

C popular

ed

at

e

s

D amazing

二、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题， 每小题 2 分， 共计 30 分）阅

读下面材料， 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选

项。

2．（6分）Bruce Kelley,a reporter interviewed people and asked,

"What are some of the highlights（最精彩的部分）

Janie，35，Canada：high school teacher

"Oh.I've been pretty lucky up until one thing,I've traveled

a lot.I lived in Italy a few years after Italy，I went to

第3页（共26页）

Central America and worked with a team of were

rebuilding homes after a major earthquake for two was

hard work but so worth has been interesting so far. "

Marcos，25，Brazil：college student

"Um，I've done some interesting things in the last few years.I

started a band the year before last，though it didn't last we broke

up after six it was I've been coaching a soccer

team in a local primary school for the last two 've won

most of our matches. "

Jing Wei 25 and Sheng Yang 27，China：designer and graduate

student

"Well，Sheng Yang hasn't really done anything except study over

the last few met when he was getting his master's in

Sheng started his then，he's just been

giving all his attention to school" "Jing Wei began working at a

fashion company last was a big thing for 's been

enjoying it so far."

（1）It seems to be a real highlight for in volunteering

according to the text.

Wei

第4页（共26页）

Yang

（2）From the text above，we can know that .

joined in rebuilding homes in Italy after an earthquake

has been learning to play soccer for two years

Yang has been working for a few years

Wei got a job at a fashion company last year

（3）The text is probably from the column（栏目） of in a

magazine.

e

3．（8分）Marianne Carus，who started Cricket（蟋蟀）magazine in

1973 and served as Editor﹣in﹣Chief（总主编），died on March 3

at the age of 92 this year.

Marianne believed that "only the best of the best is good

enough for the young. "In Cricket，children would find wonderful

stories with beautiful art，and be encouraged by ideas in the

humanities and ne looked for stories from around

the world to awaken admiration for different peoples and

important

Marianne knew that children were filled with fun，and she

第5页（共26页）

wanted Cricket to be，too — "humor from the heart that makes

you laugh out loud. "And so she named her literary magazines

after a funny group of bugs（虫子）

Over the years，Cricket has been read by millions of children

and given many writers and artists their ne kept a

special box of "love letters" to the treasured these

letters from Cricket readers，including long﹣ago

told her that their interest in reading had begun with Cricket.

▲ She considered other names，such as Troubadour or

Taliesin，the singers and storytellers of old who traveled from one

place to another to share their songs and ，she was

reading Isaac Bashevi Singer's memoir（回忆录）A Day of Pleasure

Thank you for everything， the stories，and the

laughter

（1）Cricket is a magazine most probably for .

en

s

rs

（2）According to the passage，Marianne .

an effort to find the best stories

第6页（共26页）

many bugs as her pets

d to long﹣ago Cricket readers

d Cricket 39 years ago

（3）Which of the following can be the best to fill in" ▲ "in

Paragraph 5？

was the life of crickets？

was the magazine Cricket born？

did Marianne think of crickets？

did Marianne name her magazine Cricket？

（4）The best title for the passage can probably be .

Life of a Cricket

tion for Different Cultures

Stories for the Young

ements in Marianne 's Life

4．（8分）The Youth Climate Summit（气候峰会） a week﹣long

festival of climate action for primary and middle schools in the

UK，starts on 9 aims to create a fairer， "say the

summit's organizers. "young people are refusing to let it drop off

第7页（共26页）

the plan. "

Each day has a topic，which includes food and fashion，looking

at how humans harm the environment and how to save the

zations are leading some on line

example，the environmental organization Greenpeace is running a

workshop on how to turn worn﹣out clothing into something new

and wearable.

The summit will finish on 13 November，when youth

ambassadors（大使）wants schools to stop paper ，

hundreds of schools across the country are signing up to the Let's

Go Zero activity，aiming to become carbon﹣zero（零碳的）

Carbon﹣zero schools are ones that promise to stop emitting

carbon in seven areas，including where they get their food and how

they use water and recycle their activity is run by

Ashden，a charity working towards climate hopes

that schools will be able to help each other by sharing ideas and

is also calling on the Government to back the

over to transform﹣our﹣ where you can

find out more.

（1）The writer develops the first sentence in Paragraph 2 mainly

by .

第8页（共26页）

g stories

ing facts

examples

g numbers

（2）Max advises schools to .

e and reuse old clothes

t students from wasting paper

meetings on saving endangered sea fish

e more chances for students to enjoy the nature

（3）The underlined word "emitting " in Paragraph 4 is the closest

in meaning to" ".

up

in

g out

g down

（4）The purpose of the passage is mainly to .

n the problems with climate change

p children's ability to solve social problems

uce the environmental organizations to schools

age young people to care more about climate change

5．（8分）If we want to grow as people，we can't just depend on our

own evaluation（评价）of how we're also need to know

第9页（共26页）

what other people think about our ing

feedback（反馈），someone has to give that feedback，and

sometimesthis ？

First things first—if you notice a situation in which some

feedback would be helpful，give it as soon as you you wait

until the matter disappears from the person's mind，they might not

understand what you're trying to tell the person to a

safe

When you're giving feedback，it's important to keep in mind

that no one likes to be told they're doing a bad sure you

give an equal（相等的）amount of good feedback to balance out（平

衡）， "A spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down."

All good feedback shares something in ，it

should help achieve a 's less useful to tell your friends that

their dish tastes "interesting" than it is to suggest adding a little

ck should also look toward the can't change

what's already happened，but you can prevent it from happening

your friends they should take more notes in class instead

of talking about how they should have studied harder for the big

history exam they failed.

Finally，don't think your suggestion is the only correct way to

deal with a might even end up with some feedback on

第10页（共26页）

your 't take it personally﹣﹣it can only help you give

better advice next time.

（1）What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph probably

mean？

the picture.

feedback.

ing feedback.

g a way to success.

（2）Why is it important to give feedback in time according to

Paragraph 2？

might forget to tell the person later on.

s the person wants the feedback right away.

the person needs time to understand your advice.

you wait to long，the person might forget what's happened.

（3）What can we infer（推断）from the underlined saying in

Paragraph 3？

's helpful to keep on giving bad feedback.

's difficult to do a good job all the time.

's better to balance good and bad feedback.

's important to think twice before giving feedback.

（4）The passage is mainly about .

第11页（共26页）

characters good feedback includes

people should give feedback properly

differences between good and bad feedback

importance of giving and receiving feedback

三、任务型阅读（本题有5 小题， 每小题5分；共计5 分）下面是

宇航员 Jose Hernandez的采访页面。阅读该页内容， 然后从方框中

所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各段内容的问题， 完

成第 46～50 小题。

6．（5分）下面是宇航员 Jose Hernandez的采访页面。阅读该页内

容，然后从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合

各段内容的问题，完成第 1﹣5 小题。

5 Questions for Jose Hernandez

As a kid，he dreamed big dreams﹣﹣ then worked hard to make

them come true.

（1） （2）

We were farm I It was December of 1972.I was

was 12，my family moved around 10，watching the final Apollo

every two or three months，mission on a black﹣and﹣white

following the harvest （丰收） I saw astronaut Gene

Cernan walking on the Moon，I

told myself

（3）

（4）

第12页（共26页）

NASA refused me not once，not Floating（漂浮）!You're always

twice，but eleven times!I finally floating.

got chosen the twelfth My favorite food was a burrito

years later with scrambled take

tortillas to space because bread

creates tiny 's really fun.

（5）

As we passed over North America，I could see Canada，the US，

and other parts of Latin surprised me that I couldn't

tell where one country ended and the next s are

human﹣ up there，we're just one.

did you decide to be an astronaut？

did you love about space？

was your life like as a kid？

was it like to see the earth from space？

challenges did you face？

第13页（共26页）