2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)


2024年3月17日发(作者:)

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绝密★启用前

江苏省苏州市2019年初中毕业暨升学考试

英 语

(满分100分,考试时间100分钟)

第一部分 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项

1. - Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?

—Yes. That's ________.

A. him B. me C. you D. us

2. - Please stay with me this weekend.

—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned ________ Beijing a long time ago.

A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited

3. - Keep quiet! I need complete ________ when I'm working.

—Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.

A. trust B. silence C. control D. strength

4. - Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.

—I agree. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven.

A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn't

5. The flying squirrel might be one of ________ animals you could meet during

the trip.

A. strange B. stranger

C. strangest D. the strangest

6. Love your parents ________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.

A. while B. though C. because D. unless

7. Would you please ________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.

A. turn on B. turn off

C. turn to D. turn around

8. Amon ________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.

A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed

9. Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you ________?

A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly

英语试卷 第1页(共20页)

10. - Simon, where do you want to eat?

—________. I eat anything.

A. I don't mind B. My Pleasure

C. Good idea D. Certainly not

第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳

选项。

Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No

matter how 11 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder.

"Is there anything better on the next street'?" However, I've found the 12 to

this question. When I'm asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will

reply 13 . "Song He Lou Restaurant". Why is Song He Lou so special 14

hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of

delicious food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.

Before coming to Suzhou, I was 15 by my friends from other cities in

China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in

Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much 16 food. However,

after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely 7

with its local culture. 18 I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to

try real local style food. She came up with the 19 of Song He Lou.

For a first - time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu" are excellent

20 . Suzhou has slow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and

every dish on the menu.

11. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold

12. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance

13. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there

14. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond

15. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported

16. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen

17. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged

18. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So

19. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design

20. A. conditions B. habits C. challenges D. choices

英语试卷 第2页(共20页)

第三部分 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)

请认真

阅读

下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选

项。

A

School holiday activities at the library

Activity Cartooning with Eva Leung

When Tuesday 7 June, 9 - 11 a. m.

Cost $3. 00 to. cover the cost of art paper and pencils

Who 5 to 8 - year - olds

Activity Cartooning with Eva Leung

When Wednesday 8 June, 9 - 11 a. m.

Cost $3. 00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencils

Who 9 to 10 - year - olds

* Eva Leung is famous for her cartoons published regularly

in KIDStime magazine

Activity Kite-making

When Wednesday 8 June, 2 - 4 p. m.

Cost $3. 00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other

Who materials

5 to 10-year-olds

Activity Kite-making

When Thursday 9 June, 2 - 4 p. m.

Cost $3. 00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other

Who materials

5 to 10-year-olds

21. Who is this poster for?

A. Cartoonists. B. Librarians.

C. Writers. D. Children.

22. On which day are there two different activities?

A. Monday. B. Tuesday.

C. Wednesday. D. Thursday.

23. Why are there two cartooning classes on the program?

A. Because the classes are for different age groups.

B. Because more time is needed to learn cartooning

C. Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.

D. Because some children might want to do both the classes.

B

People all over the world eat eggs. Most of the eggs we eat come from hens.

Eggs are easy to cook. They can be cooked in lots of ways such as fried or hard -

boiled. Eggs can be used with other things to make cakes and ice - cream.

英语试卷 第3页(共20页)

The fresh test

Put your egg in a pan of water and use the guide below to find out how old

your egg is.

What happens to the egg Age of the egg

Sinks(下沉)to the bottom of the pan and stays there

3-6 days old

Sinks, but floats at an angle(角度)

Just over 1 week old

Sinks, and then stands on end

About 2 weeks old

Floats on top or just under the surface

Over 2 weeks old

Eggs last a long time. You can keep them for about four weeks in your

fridge.

24. According to Paragraph 1, cakes and

ice - cream are mentioned to describle

________.

A. the birth of chickens

B. the difference between them

C. the use of eggs

D. the way of keeping them

25. What makes a yolk dark orange?

A. The hen's food.

B. The colour of the shell.

C. The age of the egg.

D. The vitamins in the egg.

26. What does the table above show?

A. How heavy an egg can be.

B. How long to cook an egg in a pan.

C. How to make an egg sink.

D. How to check the age of an egg.

英语试卷 第4页(共20页)

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C

Every day there is less and less space on Earth for rubbish. Yet every day we

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make more and more rubbish. What can we do? We can recycle some of our rubbish.

Recycling means that the rubbish will be made into something that can be used again.

Recycling helps Earth. And it saves space in rubbish dumps. Half of everything

that we put into landfills could be recycled instead. In fact, most things made of

paper, metal, glass and plastic can be recycled.

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Paper can be broken into small pieces and made into new paper. Steel and

aluminum cans(金属罐) can be melted down(熔化) and made into new cans. The

same is true of glass bottles. This can be done over and over again. Recycling doesn't

take as much energy as making these things the first time. So we can use less of

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Earth's fuel resources.

Plastic can be melted down, too. Then it can be formed into park benches,

playgrounds and so on. Some people call plastic the "wood" of the future. Things

made of plastic will last about 400 years - even if they stay outside in the weather.

No wood can do that!

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27. The underlined word "landfills" in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.

A. bench factories

B. places for rubbish

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C. green mountains

D. recycling centres

28. According to the passage, what happens last to the can?

A. The can is put into a recycling bin.

B. The can is melted down and reused.

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C. A steel can gets filled with corn.

D. A person uses the corn in the can.

英语试卷 第5页(共20页)

29. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Cans should be melted down.

B. Old newspapers can be reused.

C. We can build benches that last 400 years.

D. We should recycle everything that we can.

D

Athletics vs. Gardening

The students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about

whether the school should run an athletic program or start a vegetable garden.

30. Which of these points do Liz and Sam both make?

A. Kids should take exercise.

B. Kids should eat vegetables.

C. Kids should try to win more.

D. Kids should be outside more.

英语试卷 第6页(共20页)

31. What is one reason Liz gives for saying "a garden is a really bad idea"?

A. Some students don't like getting dirty.

B. Some students don't enjoy being outside.

C. Some students already know how to garden.

D. Some students may have no chance to garden.

32. Why does Sam say, "And think about it: what helps you to be good at sport?"

A. To change the subject.

B. To introduce his next reason.

C. To support Liz's idea.

D. To find an answer to the question.

第四部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。

A: Look! This is a picture of my dog. Here

B: 33

A: I know. He weighs fifty - one kilos.

B: Really? That's amazing. 34

A: He's called Max.

B: 35

A: Five years. I got him when we moved out of the city. 36

B: Wow! Then Max has more space.

A: He's very friendly. He always jumps on you when you come home.

B: Woah! Scary!

A: 37 I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.

A. He's huge!

B. And he's very funny too.

C. We have a big house now.

D. He likes lying under the tree.

E. What's his name?

F. When did you buy him?

G. How long have you had him?

第五部分 词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确

形式。每空只写一词。

38. Everyone should ________(行动)now to separate rubbish into different

groups.

英语试卷 第7页(共20页)

39. Mr. Wu said he had ________(很少)seen a child with so much talent.

40. He went ________(野营) with us and taught us how to put up a tent.

41. He seems to have a ________(第六)sense for knowing that his brother will

win.

42. Miss Zhang ________(订购)a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived

yet.

46. Amy and Annie will go on a natural history walk next ________(星期日).

44. Before you start writing a story, think about the ________(人物)and what they

do.

45. — Tickets for today?

— Sorry, we've got ________ left, but we have a few for tomorrow.

46. — Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?

— Yes. I have visited it many times ________ 2009.

47. — I hear your grandpa has got an eye problem. Is it serious?

— Yes. He can't see anything now. He has gone ________.

第六部分 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

将下列句子译成英语。

48.多么精彩的一部4D电影啊!

_______________________________________________________________

49.你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗?

_______________________________________________________________

50.对中国人而言,在春节团聚是常见的。

_______________________________________________________________

51.那只兔子如此胖以至于无法穿过那个洞。

_______________________________________________________________

52.如果你每天练习,你的听力技能将得到提高。

_______________________________________________________________

英语试卷 第8页(共20页)

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第七部分 阅读表达(共3小题;53题1分,54题2分,55题3分,满分

6分)

请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。

An Interview with Andy Griffiths

Andy Griffiths is well known as a writer of children's books. Here are some

interesting things, you might not know about him!

What do you like to do after a long day of writing?

第八部分 书面表达(共1题;满分20分)

假定你是苏华,最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误,倍感懊恼,

写了一封邮件向你诉说,为帮助他排解困惑,请你根据他的邮件内容并结合

自身经历,用英语回信开导他。

To: ***************

From: *********************

Subjects: Learning from mistakes

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I go for long runs and bike rides beside the beach. An hour of exercise after a

long day of writing gives me energy. Then I'm ready to write some more.

Do you write using a computer or by hand?

At first I write the stories by hand, and then I transfer(转录) them onto a

computer. I like to write by hand when I travel. I find it very easy to lose myself in

my diary when I am away from my usual activities.

What super power would you like to have?

X-ray vision(影像)if I can control it.

What is your favourite food?

Fro never happier than when I'm drinking banana milkshakes. And I love

fish. But I don't like drinking fish milkshakes — they are just terrible!

What is your favourite book?

Alice in Wonderland. It has so many surprises and such silliness in it.

Do you write for adults too?

Only if I really have to. T much prefer the freedom and fun of writing for

children.

What do you say to kids who say, "Why should I read?"

As Dr. Seuss says. "The more you read, the more things you will know. The

more you learn, the more places you'll go."

53. What is Andy's job?

_______________________________________________________________

54. What do you think of Andy?

_______________________________________________________________

55. Do you want to be a person like Andy? Why or why not?

_______________________________________________________________

英语试卷 第9页(共20页)

Dear Su Hue,

I'm unhappy that I've made some mistakes recently. They're troubling me a

lot these days. I really need your help. Would you please share your experience

with me?

●Do you agree that everyone makes mistakes?

●Can you tell me one of your mistakes?

●How did you deal with your problem?

●What have you learned from the mistake?

I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

All the best,

Nathan

注意:1.词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;

2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Nathan,

I'm sorry to know that you are not happy these days._______________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

I hope my experience can help you out.

Best wishes,

Su Hua

英语试卷 第10页(共20页)


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