2024年3月17日发(作者：)

贵州省毕节市七星关区第五教育集团2022-2023学年八年级

上学期期末联考英语试题

学校

:___________

姓名：

___________

班级：

___________

考号：

___________

一、短文选词填空

阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为

多余选项。

A

．

the

B

．

same

C

．

see

D

．

usually

E. but

F. watch

G. to

In the movies about the future, we sometimes ___1___ robots. The robots are ___2___

like human servants. They help humans with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty

or dangerous places. Today there are robots working in factories. Some robots can help to

build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in

___3___ future, for they are boring, ___4___ the robots will never get bored.

Scientists now are trying to make robots look like humans and do the ___5___ things as

we do. However, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. They may not be

able ___6___ wake up and know where they are.

Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. These robots will

have many different shapes. Robots in different shapes can help humans do different things.

Snake robots in India can help look for people under the buildings. No one knows what will

happen!

二、完形填空

When the exam comes, stress (

焦虑

) may come along. Here are some ____7____ to

help.

When the stress of exams comes, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s

dog and ____8____ for about 15 minutes but some of my friends choose to play games.

Having some sports can help you lower (

降低

) your stress ____9____ most of the time.

Music is also helpful. ____10____ to your favorite songs will make you ____11____. It

is a good way because you don’t have to go ____12____ .

Books can help. ____13____ a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to

试卷第1页，共7页

places you ____14____ go to. It can help you forget your stress in this world.

Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep worry ____15____ your mind! I often

call my best friend and we ____16____ our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling

better before I know it.

Please believe we can deal with stress.

7

．

A

．

habits

8

．

A

．

jump

9

．

A

．

easy

10

．

A

．

Listen

11

．

A

．

happy

12

．

A

．

somewhere

13

．

A

．

See

14

．

A

．

ever

15

．

A

．

off

16

．

A

．

think about

B

．

reasons

B

．

walk

B

．

easily

B

．

Listened

B

．

friendly

B

．

everywhere

B

．

Read

B

．

never

B

．

on

B

．

talk about

C

．

ways

C

．

stand

C

．

difficult

C

．

Listening

C

．

lovely

C

．

anywhere

C

．

Watch

C

．

always

C

．

in

C

．

care about

三、阅读单选

Everybody wants to keep healthy. The following habits may help you.

Eat breakfast every morning.

If you eat a meal in the morning, you may not be too fat or eat too much when you have

lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better all day.

Get enough sleep.

Health needs good sleep. Go to bed before you are tired. Don’t eat or read in bed. Go to

bed at the same time at night and get up at the same time. When we don’t have enough sleep,

we may not learn well. So get enough sleep!

Take a walk every day.

Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal.

As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you.

Join some groups.

Joining some groups can help you. The groups can be sports teams, art or music groups.

The people in the group can give each other advice and can help each other in difficult times.

试卷第2页，共7页

Being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active (

积极的

) mind is a healthy mind!

17

．

How many habits does the writer mention (

提到

)?

A

．

Two. B

．

Three. C

．

Four.

18

．

You may learn better when you ________.

A

．

take a walk B

．

have enough sleep C

．

eat breakfast

19

．

If you need help and want to help others, you’d better ________.

A

．

make something with your friends

B

．

invite your friend to a meal

C

．

become a member of a group

20

．

Which of the following is NOT true?

A

．

If you have breakfast every morning, you may not become too fat.

B

．

You’d better go to bed after you eat something.

C

．

To join a group may help you have a healthy mind.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was hundreds

of years ago, but it brings some new problems. One of the problems is pollution.

Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people.

When there was no land for people to use or the river was not clean in a place, people went to

another place. Now there are many kinds of pollution like water pollution, but air pollution is

the most serious. What causes (

造成

) air pollution? First, people burn (

燃烧

) something bad.

Second, the traffic (

交通

) is heavy. Because many people don’t go to work by bike or on foot.

They usually drive their cars to work. When they drive, some bad air comes out.

I think the government (

政府

) should do something first. People also need to save the

earth and it’s time to protect (

保护

) the environment together. Everybody should play a part

in making our earth a better place.

21

．

Many years ago, people ________ if the environment became worse.

A

．

cleaned the river

22

．

What causes air pollution?

A

．

People burn something bad. B

．

The traffic is heavy.

23

．

What should everyone do?

A

．

Everyone should go to work on foot.

B

．

Everyone should burn things.

试卷第3页，共7页

C

．

Both A and B

．

B

．

moved to another place C

．

did nothing

C

．

Everyone should play a role in saving the earth.

24

．

This passage is to ________ .

A

．

tell people about water pollution

B

．

tell people about air pollution

C

．

ask people to protect the environment together

When you and your friends turn to each other to talk about problems, you give each

other advice and help. How can we help our friends in right ways?

The first step (

步

) of helping friends is to identify when they need help. We all know that

problems are part of our lives. However, sometimes small things can lead to more serious

problems. It’s important to make sure when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up

some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves. These signs show they may not be

well.

The next step of helping friends is to listen. Listening is very important in our life. When

we are with others, we need to learn when to speak and when not to. As listeners, we should

try to understand how the speakers feel and try to see things from their view. Listening to

others when they speak will lead to better relationships.

25

．

What does the underlined word “identify” in paragraph 2 mean?

A

．

Need. B

．

Find. C

．

Get.

26

．

When should we help our friends?

A

．

Any time. B

．

When they show signs. C

．

When they are sad.

27

．

What is the main idea of paragraph 3?

A

．

Be a good listener to your friends.

B

．

Always talk when you are with your friends.

C

．

Don’t understand others’ feelings.

28

．

What’s the best title of the passage?

A

．

Ways to identify when others need help.

B

．

Right ways to help our friends.

C

．

Ways to lead to better relationships.

四、阅读还原6选5

试卷第4页，共7页