2024年3月17日发(作者：)

英语词汇汇总

pen [pen] 钢笔 pencil ['pensəl] 铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒

['pensəlkeis]

ruler ['ru:lə]尺子 eraser 橡皮[i'reizə] crayon 蜡笔

['kreiən]

book 书[buk]

刀['ʃɑ:pənə]

school 学校[sku:l]

脸 [feis]

nose鼻子[nəuz]

眼睛[ai]

ear 耳朵[iə]

['fiŋɡə]

leg 腿[leɡ]

体['bɔdi]

red 红色的[red]

的[ɡri:n]

bag 书包[[bæɡ]

head 头[hed]

mouth 嘴[mauθ]

rm胳膊[ɑ:m]

foot 脚[fut]

yellow 黄色的['jeləu]

sharpener 卷笔

face

eye

finger 手指

body 身

green 绿色

blue 蓝色的[blu:] purple 紫色的['pə:pl] white 白色

的[hwait]

black 黑色的[blæk] orange 橙色的['ɔrindʒ] pink 粉

色的[piŋk]

brown 棕色的[braun]

狗[[dɔɡ]

monkey 猴子['mʌŋki]

兔子['ræbit]

duck 鸭子[dʌk]

鸟[bə:d]

bear 熊[bεə]

老鼠[maus]

squirrel 松鼠['skwə:rəl]

面包[bred]

hot dog 热狗

鸡肉['tʃikin]

French fries 榨薯条

汁[dʒu:s]

cat 猫[kæt]

panda 熊猫['pændə]

pig 猪[piɡ]

elephant 大象['elifənt]

cake 蛋糕[keik]

hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə]

Coke 可乐[kəuk]

dog

rabbit

bird

mouse

bread

chicken

juice 果

milk 牛奶[milk] water 水['wɔ:tə]

tea 茶[ti:]

coffee 咖啡['kɔfi] one一[wʌn] two

二[tu:]

three 三[θri:]

五[faiv]

six 六[siks]

八[eit]

nine 九[nain]

娃娃[dɔl]

boat 小船[bəut]

筝[kait]

balloon 气球[bə'lu:n]

机[plein]

第二册词汇

I am (我)是[æm]

是[ɑ: ]

four 四[fɔ:]

seven 七['sevən]

ten 十[ten]

ball 球[bɔ:l]

car 小汽车[kɑ:]

you 你[ju: ]

five

eight

doll 玩具

kite 风

plane 飞

are (你)

come in. 进来[kʌm] name 名字[neim] class

班[klɑ:s ]

good 好的[ɡud] good morning! 早上好！ new新

的[nju: ]

from 从[frɔm] from beijing 从北京来的

们[wi: ]

chair 椅子[tʃεə] wall 墙[wɔ:l]

球[bɔ:l]

box 盒子[bɔks]

板[flɔ:]

at 在[æt] zoo 动物园[zu:]

动物园里

park 公园[pɑ:k] classroom 教室['klɑ:srum]

厂['fæktəri]

square 广场[skwεə] capital首都['kæpitəl]

国['tʃainə]

the capital of China 中国的首都

爱[lʌv]

we 我

ball

floor 地

at the zoo 在

factory工

China 中

love

motherland 祖国['mʌðəlænd] has有[hæz] star

星[stɑ:]

our我们的['auə] national国家的['næʃənəl] cap

帽子[kæp]

national flag国旗[flæɡ] coat上衣[kəut] have

有[hæv]

long长的[lɔ:ŋ] short短的，矮的[ʃɔ:t] big大

的[biɡ]

small小的[smɔ:l] or或, 还是[ɔ: ] guess

猜[ɡes]

hey 嗨[hei] tall高的[tɔ:l] old年老的

[əuld]

young年轻的[jʌŋ] Chinese 中国的；汉语；中国人

['tʃai'ni:z]

English英国的；英语；英国人['iŋgliʃ] over 越(过)

['əuvə]

there 那儿[ðεə] over there 在那边 American美国的,美国人

[ə'merikən]

other另外的['ʌðə] an一(个) [æn] apple苹

果['æpl]

orange桔子['ɔrindʒ] hand手[hænd]

egg蛋[eɡ]

umbrella 伞[ʌm'brelə]

home家[həum]

go home 回家

正在下雨

can't 不能

多[mʌtʃ]

how much 多少

十二[twelv]

minus 减['mainəs]

you are. 给你

money 钱['mʌni]

['twenti]

these 这些[ði:z]

door 门[dɔ:]

school

rain 雨；下雨[rein]

现在[nau]

eleven 十一[i'levən]

here这儿[hiə]

they 他(她，它)们

is over. 放学了

it's raining.

much许

twelve

here

twenty 二十

those 那些[ðəuz]

now

window窗['windəu] picture图画['piktʃə] talk说话，

谈论[tɔ:k]

about 关于[ə'baut] flower花['flauə] some

一些[sʌm]

boat 船[bəut]

裙子[skə:t]

clean 清洁的[kli:n]

的['də:ti]

cup 杯子[kʌp]

picture-book 图画书

have a look 看一看

and和[ænd]

grade 年级[ɡreid]

你们的[jɔ: ]

their 他(她，它)们的 [ðεə]

[,paiə'niə]

young pioneer 少年先锋队员

scarf 红领巾

lake 湖[leik] skirt

shirt (男式)衬衫[ʃə:t] dirty脏

glass玻璃杯[ɡlɑ:s]

sure 当然，一定[ʃuə]

maths数学[mæθs] your

pioneer 先锋

scarf 领巾[skɑ:f] red

both 两[bəuθ] all全部，都[ɔ:l] peasant农民

['pezənt]

soldier士兵['səuldʒə] doctor医生[dɔktə] class is

over下课了

play 玩[plei]

做du: ]

what are they

right对的[rait]

join 参加[dʒɔin]

[ðem]

第三册词汇

Paper 纸['peipə]

一片，一张

ink墨水[iŋk]

of 一瓶

water水['wɔ:tə]

give给[ɡiv]

doing?

there are 有

她们在做什

piece片[pi:s]

瓶['bɔtl]

do

么？pingpong 乒乓

them 他(她，它)们(宾格)

a piece of

a bottle

bread面包[bred]

bottle

me我(宾格) [mi: ] please请[pli:z] thank谢

谢[θæŋk]

want要[wɔ:nt] write写[rait] letter

信['letə]

any任何['eni] have you any paper? 你有纸吗？

Thanks谢谢

go去[ɡəu] go to the door 到门那儿去 open

开 ['əupən]

close关[kləuz] blackboard黑板

['blækbɔ:d]

clean把…弄干净[kli:n] football足球

['fut,bɔ:l]

match比赛[mætʃ] this afternoon今天下午

[,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n]

between .在(两者)之间[bi'twi:n] time时候[taim] what time?

什么时候？

at three 在三时 but但是[bʌt] jacket外衣，夹

克['dʒækit]

basketball篮球['bɑ:skitbɔ:l] TV电视 radio 收音

机['reidiəu]

bat球拍[bæt] maybe也许，可能['meibi] of course

当然[kɔ:s]

some一些[sʌm]

起，抱歉

for为[ fɔ: ]

作[meik]

right now立刻

画 ['piktʃə]

near 靠近[niə]

模型['mɔdəl]

model plane模型飞机

天空 [skai]

lake湖[leik]

方[ə'bʌv]

slogan标语，口号['sləuɡən]

许多['meni]

knife小刀[naif]

can能够[kæn]

there is有，存在

playground操场['pleiɡraund]

model ship 模型轮船

bright明亮的[brait]

world世界[wə:ld]

sorry对不

make做，制

picture图

model

sky

above 在…上

many

lesson功课 ['lesən] have lessons上课 like

喜欢[laik]

table桌子['teibl] let让[let] us 我们(宾

格) [ʌs]

have a look 看一看

飞[flai]

house房子[haus]

流 ['rivə]

dog狗[[dɔɡ]

在…前面

cat猫[kæt]

母牛[kau]

behind在..后面[bi'haind]

(复数) [ɡi:s]

moon月亮[mu:n]

['mauntin]

think想，认为[θiŋk]

以['səu]

toy玩具[tɔi]

tree 树[tri:]

front前面，前部[frʌnt]

then那么，然后[ðen]

goose鹅[ɡu:s]

air 空气[εə]

fly

river河

in front of

cow

geese鹅

mountain山

so这样，这么，所

animal动物['æniməl] life 生命，生活[laif] which 哪一个

[hwitʃ]

nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty二十['twenti] thirty

三十['θə:ti]

twenty-one二十一['twenti'wʌn]

三['θə:ti'θri:]

miss 女士,小姐[mis] people 人，人民['pi:pl]

['fæmili]

day白天[dei] week周，星期[wi:k]

[tə'dei]

baby婴儿，幼畜['beibi] see看见[si:]

['zi:brə]

monkey猴子['mʌŋki] run跑[rʌn]

[dʒʌmp]

all the time 一直 count数[kaunt]

子['laiən]

tiger 老虎['taiɡə] sit坐[sit]

['eksəsaiz]

thirty-three三十

family家，家庭

today今天

zebra斑马

jump跳

lion狮

exercise练习

exercise-book 练习本 out出，在外[aut] out of 向

(在)…外面

listen听['lisən] read读[ri:d] after在…后面

['ɑ:ftə]

stop停止[stɔp]

['i:vniŋ]

cinema电影院['sinəmə]

光['lait]

must必须，应该[mʌst]

[ə'klɔk]

morning早晨，上午['mɔ:niŋ]

上[ʌp]

get up起床

[pɑ:st, pæst]

morning exercises早操

eye-exercises 眼保操

have a lesson上课

[klɔk]

wait 等待[weit] evening傍晚，晚上

crossing 十字路口['krɔ:siŋ] light 灯，

yet还(没有)…还(不)…[jet] o'clock 点钟

get得到[ɡet] up向

half半[hɑ:f, hæf] past过

breakfast早餐['brekfəst]

draw画[drɔ:] clock钟

tell 告诉[tel] her 她(宾格) [hə: ] stand站，站立

[stænd]

ask 问，提问[ɑ:sk] question问题['kwestʃən] other别

的['ʌðə]

answer 回答['ɑ:nsə] talk in English 用英语交谈 help 帮

助[help]

quarter四分之一；一刻['kwɔ:tə] game游戏[ɡeim] study学习，研究

['stʌdi]

supper晚饭['sʌpə] watch观看 [wɔ:tʃ] homework家庭作业

['həumwə:k]

Mr.先生(mister的缩写) ['mistə] son儿子[sʌn] daughter女

儿['dɔ:tə]

newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə] by 在…旁，靠近 story故事

['stɔ:ri]

story-book故事书 with和…用…[wið] play with

玩…

sweep扫[swi:p] floor地板，地面[flɔ:] mop擦，抹，拖

[mɔp]

ready准备好了['redi] still 还，仍旧[stil] lunch午餐

[lʌntʃ]

room房间[ru:m] look for 寻找 hurry匆忙，赶

紧 ['hʌri]

hurry up! 快点！

闻[nju:z]

down向下[daun]

路[wei]

come this way 往这边来

离[ə'wei]

run away 跑掉

[hwai]

第四册

board 写字板 [bɔ:d]

teacher’s desk 讲台

fan扇子，电扇[fæn]

主意[ai'diə]

fox狐狸[fɔks] news消息，新

very很，非常['veri] way

well健康的[wel] away

why (表吃惊，满意等)哎呀！为什么？

computer 计算机

classmate同学['klɑ:smeit] good idea好

all right好吧，好的 seat座位[si:t] good job 干的

好[dʒɔb]

what什么[hwɔt] look at 看…… Chinese book

语文书

English book 英语书 notebook 笔记本['nəutbuk]

many 太多了

fat胖的[fæt] heavy重的；沉重的['hevi]

[mei]

long hair 长头发[hεə] short hair 短头发

瘦的[θin]

strong 健壮的[strɔŋ quiet 安静的['kwaiət]

他的[hiz]

photo 照片['fəutəu] teacher 教师['ti:tʃə]

生['stju:dənt]

music音乐['mju:zik] science科学['saiəns]

动[spɔ:ts]

computer game 电脑游戏 painting 绘画['peintiŋ]

男孩[bɔi]

too

may可以

thin

his

student 学

sports 体育运

boy

girl女孩[ɡə:l] bathroom 卫生间['bɑ:θrum] bedroom 卧

室['bedrum]

kitchen 厨房['kitʃin] fridge 冰箱[fridʒ] key

钥匙[ki:]

desk 课桌；书桌[desk]

['nu:dl]

beef 牛肉[bi:f]

汤[su:p]

hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]

['tʃɔpstiks]

spoon 勺子[spu:n]

子[fɔ:k]

pass 传递[pɑ:s]

yourself 随便吃

show 展示[ʃəu]

['pєərənts]

uncle 叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl]

['membə]

rice米饭[rais] noodle(s) 面条

vegetable 蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] soup

chopsticks 筷子（复数）

plate 盘子[pleit] fork 叉

try试一下[trai] help

food 食物[fu:d] parents 父母

aunt 姑姑；婶；姨[ɑ:nt] member 成员

only 只有；仅仅['əunli] puppy 小狗['pʌpi] sister 姐妹

['sistə]

brother 兄弟['brʌðə] father 父亲；爸爸['fɑ:ðə] driver 司机

[draivə]

farmer 农民['fɑ:mə]

它 [it]

class 课程[klɑ:s]

恤衫

no 不；不是[nəu]

[wɔ:m]

cold 寒冷的[kəuld]

[tə'dei]

jean 牛仔裤[dʒein]

子[sɔks]

shoes 鞋子[ʃu:s]

['sʌni]

banana 香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə]

['wɔ:təmelən

nurse 护士[nə:s]

dress 连衣裙[dres]

not 不；不是的[nɔt]

cool 凉爽的[ku:l]

pant 长裤[pænt]

snowy 下雪的['snəui]

pear梨[pεə]

it

T-shirt T

warm 暖和的

today 今天

socks 袜

sunny 晴朗的

watermelon 西瓜

they她们[ðei] horse 马[hɔ:s] Monday 星期一

['mʌndi]

Tuesday星期二 ['tju:zdi ] Wednesday星期三['wenzdei ] Thursday ] 星期

四['θə:zdi]

Friday星期五 ['fraidi] Saturday星期六 ['sætədi] Sunday星期天

['sʌndi]

第五册

robot 机器人['rɔbət] good 好的[gʊd] friend朋友

[frend]

hear 听，听见[hiə] work工作[wə:k] walk 走路，步行

[wɔ:k]

excuse me. 对不起！请原谅！[iks'kju:z] take 拿，乘[teik] number 号，号码

['nʌmbə]

take a no.7 bus 乘七路公共汽车 trolley-bus 无轨电车

['trɔlibʌs]

underground. 地下火车，地铁['ʌndəgraund

by underground 乘地铁 bus stop 公共汽车站[stɔp] catch 赶上；抓

住[kætʃ]

fish 鱼[fiʃ] bird鸟[bə:d fly飞[flai] swim 游泳

[swim]

so这样，这么，所以 sing 唱，唱歌[siŋ] dance跳舞，舞蹈

['dɑ:ns]

speak 说[spi:k]

点点

owl 猫头鹰[əul]

['ʌðə]

begin 开始[bi'gin]

[laik]

so much like 很像

说sei]

after all 究竟，到底

去睡觉

after school 放学后

[tʃaild]

little少许，一点点['litl] a little 少许，一

each每个各自的[i:tʃ] each other 互相

much 许多；很，非常[mʌtʃ] like像

dark 黑暗[dɑ:k] say

sometimes 有时候['sʌmtaimz] go to bed

often 经常，常常'ɔ:ftən] child小孩

children 小孩(复数) ['tʃildrən] palace宫殿['pælis] a lot of 许

多…

fun乐趣，娱乐[fʌn] every每个的['evri] early早,早的

['ə:li]

wash洗[wɔʃ]

[tu:θ]

teeth牙(复数) [ti:θ]

远[fɑ:]

usually通常['ju:ʒʊəli]

['sʌmə]

winter冬季，冬天['wintə]

[bai]

size 大小，尺寸，号码[saiz]

穿

will将[wil]

['tɔ:təs]

race比赛[reis]

达[get]

brush刷(子) [brʌʃ]

about 关于；大约['əbaut]

want想要，需要[wɔnt]

skate 滑冰[skeit ]

try试[trai]

hare野兔[hєə]

have a race 赛一赛

tooth 牙

far

summer夏天

buy买

try on 试

tortoise乌龟

get到

get there 到那里 got (动词get的过去式)

[gɔt]

first第一，首先[fə:st] win赢，获胜[win] rest休息[rest]

sleep 睡觉[sli:p] fast 快[fɑ:st] Russian俄语,俄国人

['rʌʃən]

volleyball排球['vɔlibɔ:l] Mr. and Mrs. white 怀特先生

和夫人

England英国['inglənd] America美国；美洲

[ə'merikə]

welcome欢迎；受欢迎的['welkəm] how do you do? (初次见面)

您好！

forty四十['fɔ:ti] forty-two四十二 very much

非常

only仅仅唯一的['əunli] bell铃,铃声[bel] it's time for 是…的时

候了

back后面[bæk] at the back 在后面 when什么时候

[(h)wen]

begin classes 开始上课 time次，次数[taim] month月

[mʌnθ]

once一次[wʌns] once a week 每周一次 group 组

[gru:p]

pool 池[pu:l]

[mæn]

him他(宾格) [him]

[hə ]

bring带来，拿来[briŋ]

[kɔ:l]

dad 爸爸[dæd]

双[pєə]

a pair of 一双…

[juəz]

mine我的[main]

['traʊzəz]

a pair of trousers 一条裤子

外的['ʌðə]

swimming-pool 游泳池 man男子

woman妇女['wumən] her 她(宾格)

us 我们(宾格) call 叫

cabbage卷心菜 ['kæbidʒ] pair 一

shoe 鞋[ʃu:] yours你的，你们的

whose 谁的[hu:z] trousers 裤子，长裤

ours 我们的['auəz] other另

theirs他(她，它)们的[ðєəz] wear 穿戴[wεə] blouse (女式)衬衫

[blauz]

hers 她的[hə:z] ground地面[graʊnd] pick 采，

摘[pik]

pick up 拾起 empty 空的['empti] basin 盆，脸盆

['beisən]

put 放into 到…里 really 真地['riəli] may i have a try? 我可以

试试吗？

第六册

do morning exercises 晨练['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz] eat breakfast 吃早饭[i:t]

['brekfəst]

have English class上英语课[hæv ] ['iŋgliʃ] [klɑ:s] play sports进行体育运动[plei]

[spɔ:ts]

eat dinner 吃晚饭['dinə] when 什么时候[(h)wen] evening 夜晚；晚上

['i:vniŋ]

get up 起床[get] [ʌp] usually 通常；一般['ju:ʒʊəli] noon 中午

[nu:n]

climb mountains 爬山[klaim] ['mauntins] go shopping 购物；买东西[gəu]

['ʃɔpiŋ]

play the piano弹钢琴[plei] [pi'ɑ:nəu ]visit grandparents看望祖父母['vizit]

['græn,pєərənts]

go hiking 去远足['haikiŋ] weekend 周末['wi:kend] often 经

常['ɔ:ftən]

sometimes 有时候['sʌmtaimz] spring 春天[spriŋ] summer 夏

天['sʌmə]

fall 秋天[fɔ:l] winter 冬天['wintə] season 季节

['si:zn]

which 哪一个[(h)witʃ] best 最；极[best] swim 游泳

[swim]

fly kites 放风筝[flai] [kait] skate 滑冰（鞋）[skeit] make a snowman 堆雪人

['snəʊmæn]

plant trees 种树[plɑ:nt] [tri:s] because 因为[bi'kɔz] sleep

睡觉[sli:p]

birthday 生日['bə:θdei] date 日期[deit] draw pictures 画画[drɔ:]

['piktʃəz]

cook dinner做饭[kuk] ['dinə] read a book 看书[rid] answer the phone 接电话

['ɑ:nsə] [fəun]

listen to music听音乐['lisn] ['mju:zik] clean the room打扫房间

[kli:n][rum]

write a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail 写电子邮件 grandpa 爷爷；外公

['grændpɑ:]

study 书房['stʌdi] kangaroo 袋鼠[,kæŋgə'ru:] sleep 睡

觉[sli:p]

climb 往上爬[klaim] fight 打架[fait] swing 荡；荡秋千

[swiŋ]

drink water 喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə] take pictures 照相[teik]

['piktʃəz]

watch insects 观察昆虫[wɔtʃ] ['insekt] pick up leaves 采摘树叶[pik]

[ʌp] [li:vz]

do an experiment [du:] [æn] [iks'perimənt] 做实验 catch butterfly 捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]

['bʌtəflai]

honey蜂蜜['hʌni] count insects 数昆虫[kaʊnt] ['insekt] collect leaves 收集树

叶[kə'lekt]

write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t] play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic 举行野

餐['piknik]

第七册

traffic 交通['træfik] traffic light 交通灯[lait] traffic rule交通规

则ru:l]

stop 停，停车站[stɔp]

[tu]

library 图书馆['laibrəri]

['hɔspitl]

cinema电影院['sinimə]

[(h)wєə]

please 请[pli:z]

tə:n]

right 右边[rait]

[streit]

then 然后[ðen]

['mɔ:niŋ]

wait 等待[weit] get to 到达[get]

post office 邮局[pəʊst] ['ɔfis] hospital 医院

bookstore 书店['bukstɔ:] where 在哪里，到哪里

next to 与……相邻[nekst] turn 转弯

left 左边[left] straight 成直线地

next week 下周[wi:k] this morning 今天上午[ðis]

this afternoon 今天下午[ðis] ['ɑ:ftə'nu:n] this evening今天晚上[ðis]

['i:vniŋ]

comic book 漫画书['kɔmik] [buk] comic连环图画，喜剧的

['kɔmik]

post card 明信片[pəʊst] [kɑ:d] hobby 爱好

['hɔbi]

ride a bike→riding a bike 骑自行车[raid] dive→diving 跳

水[daiv]

play the violin→playing the violin 拉小提琴['pleiiŋ] [,vaiə'lin] go→goes

去[gəʊz]

make kites→making kites 制作风筝[meik] [kait] live→lives 居住[liv ]

[laivz]

teach→teaches 教[ti:tʃ] collect stamps→collecting stamps 集邮[kə'lekt]

[stæmps]

watch→watches看[wɔtʃ] read→reads 读，看[rid] doesn’t=does

not [dʌz ]

singer 歌唱家，歌手['sindʒə] writer 作家['raitə] actor 男演员

['æktə]

actress女演员['æktris] artist 画家['ɑ:tist] TV reporter 电视台记者

[ri'pɔ:tə]

engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] accountant会计[ə'kauntənt] policeman 男警察

[pə'li:smən]

salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən] cleaner清洁工['kli:nə] work 工

作[wə:k]

cloud 云[klaud] sun 太阳[sʌn] stream 河，溪[stri:m] come from 来自kʌm]

[frɔm ]

seed 种子[si:d] soil 土壤[sɔil] sprout 苗，芽[spraut] plant 植物，种植

[plɑ:nt]

should 应该[ʃud ] then 然后[ðen]

第八册

tall → taller更高的[tɔ:l] short → shorter 更矮的[ʃɔ:t] strong → stronger 更

强壮的[strɔŋ]

old → older 年龄更大的[əuld] young → younger 更年轻的[jʌŋ] big → bigger

更大的[big]

heavy → heavier 更重的['hi:vi] long → longer 更长的[lɔŋ] thin → thinner

更瘦的[θin]

small → smaller 体型更小的[smɔ:l] have a fever 发烧[hæv]

['fi:və]

have a sore throat 喉咙疼[ sɔ, sɔə] [θrəut] have a cold

感冒[kəuld

have a toothache 牙疼['tu:θeik] have a headache 头

疼['hedeik]

matter 事情，麻烦'mætə] sore 疼的[ sɔ ] hurt 疼

痛[hə:t]

tired 疲劳的，累的['taiəd] excited 兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry 生气的

['æŋgri]

happy 高兴的['hæpi] bored 无聊的，烦人的[bɔ:d] sad 忧伤的，悲伤

的[sæd]

watch → watched 看[wɔtʃ wash → washed 洗[wɔʃt] clean → cleaned

打扫[kli:n]

play → played 玩[plei] visit → visited 看望['vizit]do → did last weekend

上一个周末 go → went 去[gəu] [went] go to

a park → went to a park 去公园[pɑ:k]

go swimming→went swimmin去游泳['swimiŋ] go fishing → went fishing

去钓鱼['fiʃiŋ]

hiking徒步旅行['haikiŋ] go hiking → went hiking 去郊游

['haikiŋ]

learn Chinese → learned Chinese 学汉语[lə:n] ['tʃai'ni:z] ['lə:nid]

sing and dance → sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞[siŋ] ['dɑ:ns] sæŋ]

eat good food → ate good food 吃好吃的食物[i:t] [gʊd] [fu:d] [et]

take pictures → took pictures 照相[teik] [tuk] climb →

climbed 爬klaim]

had buy presents → bought presents 买礼物[hæd] [bai] [pri'zent] [ bɔ:t]

row划,划船,责骂[rau] row a boat → rowed a boat 划船

[rau] [bəut]

see elephant → saw elephant 看大象[si:] ['elifənt] [sɔ:]

ski滑雪,雪橇[ski go skiing → went skiing 去滑雪[ 'ski:iŋ] skate溜冰,滑冰

[skeit, skit]

go ice-skating → went ice-skating 去滑冰[ais] how 怎么，

如何[hau]

get → got 到达[get] [gɔt] last 上一个的，仅余的，留在最后

的[lɑ:st]