2024年3月10日发(作者：)

英语重点词汇语法详解assume

As the carrier of the public power, the public sectors must assume

responsibility corresponding with the public power.

作为公共权力的载体，公共部门亦必须承担与公共权力相应的责任。

【核心词汇】assume

take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities

If someone assumes power or responsibility, they

take power or responsibility. 接受 (权利、责任)

assume control / responsibility etc.

to start to have control, responsibility etc or to

start in a particular position or job (formal)

开始掌管 / 承担责任等 【正式】

【词组搭配】

1. assume responsibility 承担责任

2. assume liability 承担责任

3. subjective assume 主观臆断

【例句拓展】

1. Mr. Cross will assume the role of CEO with a team of four

directors.

克罗斯先生将担任由４位执行官组成的一个团队的首席执

行官一职。

2. He assumed power in a bloody coup in 1990.

他在1990年一场血腥的政变中上台。

3. Jim Paton will assume the role of managing director.

吉姆·帕顿将出任常务董事一职。

4. Whoever they appoint will assume responsibility for all

financial matters.

不管他们任命的是谁，他都要负责财务方面的所有事务。

5. The tourism operators should assume responsibility for its

performance aids.

旅游营业人应为其履行辅助人承担责任。

During her film career, she acquired a reputation as a strong-willed,

outspoken woman.

在她的银幕生涯中，她获得了一个意志坚定、坦率直言的

名声。

【核心词汇】acquire

to obtain something by buying it or being given it

(formal) 购得，得到 【正式】

If someone or something acquires a certain reputation, they

start to have that reputation. 获得 (名声)

If you acquire something, you buy or obtain it for

yourself, or someone gives it to you. 获得

If you acquire something such as a skill or a habit, you learn it, or

develop it through your daily life or experience. 习得

【词组搭配】

1. acquire a taste for sth

to begin to like something

开始喜欢某事物

2. an acquired taste

something that people only begin to like after they

have tried it a few times

逐渐养成的爱好

【例句拓展】

1. I've never acquired a taste for wine.

我从未养成对葡萄酒的爱好。

2. Manning hoped to acquire valuable works of art as cheaply as

possible.

曼宁希望以尽可能低的价格买到有价值的艺术品。

3. He spent years acquiring his skills as a surgeon.

他花了许多年时间学习外科医生的技能。

4. She has acquired an email address and a site on the World

Wide Web.

她获得了一个电子邮件地址和万维网网址。

5. Elsie acquired a good knowledge of Chinese.

埃尔茜汉语学得很好。

6. She had acquired a taste for European beer.

她喜欢上了欧洲啤酒。

7. They must struggle against their circumstances to acquire the

basics of survival and human dignity.

他们必须在这样的环境下进行斗争来获得基本的生存权和

尊严。