2024年3月9日发(作者：)

不可数名词的量化

一、写出下列汉语相应的英语量词

一条（裤子） ______________________

一篮/一筐

一碗

一套

一副

一袋

一杯 ____________________________

____________________________

____________________________

____________________________

____________________________

____________________________

____________________________

__________________________ 一滴

__________________________ 一片/块

__________________________ 一盘

__________________________ 一盒

__________________________ 一群/组

一条（新闻） __________________________ 一瓶

二、翻译

1. a piece of 一张/片/块/条（新闻，消息）

一张纸

一条新闻

一片面包

shoes

一双鞋

一副眼镜

一把剪刀

一盒牛奶

三张纸

三瓶牛奶

一杯热水

三条裤子

三片面包

五滴雨

两杯咖啡

三条好消息

两把剪刀

一套衣服

两条建议

两条建议

三个中国人

五碗米饭

五个德国人

__________________________ 一块面包

__________________________ 一块肉

__________________________ 一套消息

眼镜 trousers

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

裤子 scissors 剪刀

2. a pair of 一双 / 对 / 副 / 条 (裤子以及由两部分组成的事物)

鞋 glasses

__________________________ 一条裤子

__________________________ 一双袜子

__________________________ 一双足球袜

__________________________ 三张白纸

__________________________ 五只羊

奶

__________________________ 两碗米饭

__________________________ 两杯茶

__________________________ 两盘牛肉

__________________________ 两袋大米

__________________________ 两篮苹果

__________________________ 三双鞋

__________________________ 四袋沙子

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

3.写出下列英语相对应的汉语

__________________________ 三大瓶热牛

__________________________

__________________________ 一群女歌手 __________________________

__________________________ 两盘鲜牛肉 __________________________

__________________________ 两大瓶果汁 __________________________

__________________________ 五支粉笔

__________________________ 三袋红糖

_________________________

1

__________________________

__________________________

三组女学生 __________________________

三、用some , a , an 填空（可数名词用a或an，不可数名词用some）

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

water

bread

snow

deer

soup

oil

rubbish

fun

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

box

money

news

gas

meat

sugar

time

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

pen

apple

milk

wood

rice

work

advice

juice

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

rain

uncle

tea

desk

paper

beef

food

sheep

information ________

四、用词的适当形式填空

1. I want a _________ (glass) of _________ (water).

2. I would like five _________ (bottle) of _________ (juice).

3. There are ten _________ (sheep) and twelve _________ (deer) on the farm.

4. This year has much _________ (rain) in this area.

5. My brother bought a _________ (pair) of _________ (shoe) and two _________ (pair) of

_________ (sock) yesterday.

6. I’m thirsty. Would you give me some _________ (water)?

7. Please be quiet. I’ll tell you __________________________(一条好消息)。

8. I need some _________ (paper) to write on.

9. There are ________________________(五袋大米) in the kitchen.

10. I’m hungry. I want two _________ (piece) of _________ (bread).

11. I ate two _________ (bowl) of _________ (rice) this morning.

12. A fox cheats a _________ (piece) of _________ (meat) from the crow.

13. I had breakfast for a _________ (cup) of _________ (milk), two _________ (piece) of

_________ (bread) and two _________ (egg).

14. He bought five _________ (bottle) of _________ (juice).

15. Can you give us some _________ (bottle) of hot water?

16. There is a _________ (piece) of _________ (paper) on the desk.

17. Mr. Li gave me some _________ (advice).

18. Tom gives Lily two __________ (piece) of _______________ (good information).

19. My mother bought three _________ (pair) of _________________ (new trousers) for me last

week.

20. He wears a ________ (pair) of ______________________ (old glass).

五、用be动词的适当形式填空

●在There be 结构中，be 动词根据其后的名词来确定单复数。

●若be动词后的名词时由量词表示复数，则be动词的形式就由相应的量词的单复数来决定

其单复数。

2

1. There _________ (be) some fish in the river.

2. There _________ (be) enough food.

3. There _________ (be) some sheep in the hill.

4. There _________ (be) some good information.

5. There _________ (be) two pianos in our school.

6. There _________ (be) a pair of trousers on the bed.

7. There _________ (be) two piece of paper on the desk.

8. The rice _________(be) nice.

9. There _________ (be) some ___________(rubbish) on the floor.

10. There _________ (be) two shoe factories in our city.

11. This piece of news _________ (be) quite interesting.

12. There _________ (be) some sheep on the hill.

13. There _________ (be) two Japanese over there.

14. There _________ (be) twelve months in a year.

15. There _________ (be) some paper in your bag.

16. There _________ (be) a pen and some books in my bag.

17. There _________ (be) two Germans and an American in our school.

18. This pair of shoes _________ (be) too big for me.

19. Those pairs of trousers __________ (be) my brother’s and my sister’s.

20. There _________ (be) much rain this summer.

21. Some pieces of paper __________ (be) on the desk.

22. There _________ (be) ten sheep and three cows in the grassland.

23. There _________ (be) an orange and five bottles of orange in the kitchen.

六、词汇补充

oil 油 rain 雨 brown 棕色的 hill

water 水 paper 纸 gas 气体 interesting

rice 大米,米饭 meat 肉 information 信息 grassland

milk 牛奶 news 消息,新闻 fun 乐趣 field

sugar 糖 pork 猪肉 thirsty 渴的 basket

juice 果汁 money 钱 kitchen 厨房 fresh

tea 茶 beef 牛肉 breakfast 早餐 chalk

coffee 咖啡 work 工作 lunch 午餐 trousers

fruit 水果 wood 木头 supper/dinner 晚餐 socks

food 食物 sand 沙子 bowl 碗 clothes

soup 汤 advice 建议 crow 乌鸦 singer

bread 面包 rubbish 垃圾 fox

狐狸 scissors

3

小山

有趣的

草地

田地,领域

篮子

新鲜的

粉笔

裤子

袜子

衣服

歌手

剪刀