2024年2月21日发(作者：)

大学英语四级300个常用固定搭配

be good at sth.擅长做某事

be absent fron 缺席

be annoyed at 对……恼怒

be in charge of 负责

be available to sb.可被某人利用或得到

at one' s expense 由某人支付费用

be concerned about 对……担心

...把……归因于

be likely to do sth.极有可能做某事

be sick of厌恶

consist of包含

manage to do设法做某事

it is crucial to do做某事很关键

warn sb. of sth.警示某人

be vulnerable to易受……的伤害

free 使某人从……中解放出来

with respect to在……方面

be inclined to倾向于

have claim on对……拥有所有权

in total总数

justify doing证明……合理

be used to被用作

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adapt to适应

contribute to贡献

have access to可以利用

be less inclined to不太愿意

be blamed for sth.应对某事负责任

apply for申请

be harmful to对……有害

be similar to与……相似

depend on依靠

be subjected to经受

sell out卖光，卖完

give priority to优先

be decorated with用……修饰

fall down摔倒，跌倒

pick up取，拿某物

get married with sb.和某人结婚

find out找出来

beyond one' s expectation超出某人的预期be honor of做……感到荣幸

carry out执行，实行

fill up填补，装满

now and then偶尔，有时

for a long time一段时间

fall asleep入睡，睡着

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enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事

as把……看作

pay attention to注意，重视

play a（an）... role in扮演……角色

be aware of意识到

adjust to调节，调整以适应……；归属于be assigned to被分配给

be essential to对……必不可少

be likely to倾向于，很有可能

seize opportunity抓住机会

adapt to适应

run out用完，耗尽

make for有助于

have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难

tidy up收拾，整理

as soon as possible尽快

hold a party举办晚会

go through经历

ask 要求某人做某事

allow 允许某人做某事

get along with和……相处

in advance提前

pocket money零花钱

go down下降

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save up储蓄，贮存

go up上升

pay for赔偿，为付钱

at the right time在适当的时间

stick to坚持，粘住

part-time job兼取

go back to回去，返回，追溯到

baby- sitter保姆

cope with应对

as well as也，和一样

focus on集中于

rely on依靠

from time to time不时的，时常

make use of利用，使用

due to归因于，由于

be full of充满，装满

be indifferent to对…冷漠，漠不关心in face of面对.，不顾

take action采取行动

see a doctor就诊，看医生

agree with同意

had better do最好做某事

build up增加，加强

fix up修理，解决

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at ease安逸，自由自在

continue to do继续做某事

be tired of厌烦

get rid of摆脱，去除

be covered with被。盖满，充满着

be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

part-time job兼取

go back to回去，返回，追溯到

baby- sitter保姆

cope with应对

as well as也，和一样

focus on集中于

rely on依靠

from time to time不时的，时常

make use of利用，使用

due to归因于，由于

be full of充满，装满

be indifferent to对…冷漠，漠不关心in face of面对.，不顾

take action采取行动

see a doctor就诊，看医生

agree with同意

had better do最好做某事

build up增加，加强

5

fix up修理，解决

at ease安逸，自由自在

continue to do继续做某事

be tired of厌烦

get rid of摆脱，去除

be covered with被……盖满，充满着

be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

in the middle of在中间，正在做某事accompany sb.陪伴某人

hand in提交，呈送

think of记起，想起

have to do不得不做某事

a waste of time浪费时间

hat with sb.和某人聊天

at least至少

compare with与…相比较

vary from不同

look after照顾

inherit from从继承；从……得到

be mean with sth.在某方面吝啬

a big fortune-大笔钱

carry on继续，参与

fail to do sth.未能做某事

take care of照顾

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encourage 鼓励某人做某事

the same as和……一样

wear out耗尽，磨损

be ready to do准备好做某事

be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

be equal to相等，合适

be familiar with和……熟悉

believe in相信

take charge负责，主持

at hand在手边，即将到来

resort to依靠，求助于

concentrate on集中精力于；全神贯注于

face with面对，面临

start a business of one'sown某人自主创业

be too particular about对……很挑剔

keep one' s promise遵守承诺

spend one' s time doing某人花费时间在某事上

inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事

be responsible for对某事承担责任

have a good appetite胃口好

instead of代替；而不是

be trained as被训练成

be stuck in a traffic jam遭遇堵车

be qualified for可以胜任

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put off推迟

be out of stock脱销了

be arrested for doing sth.因为犯……罪而被逮捕

take revenge on向某人复仇

be divided into被分成

play an active role in在……方面起到积极作用devote oneself to something/doing sth

致力于；投身于

aim at瞄准；目的在于

in addition此外

by contrast与…相反的是

general public公众

free market自由市场

military spending军费开支

be crazy about sth.对某事痴迷

as...把……看作

not simply. but also….不仅……而且……

step away from离开

be split on意见有分歧

hold sway over对……有影响力，控制

be able to do sth.有能力做某事

make a living by通过……谋生

be prepared for为做准备

be passionate about对……充满热情

8

have no choice but to do 没有其他选择而不得不做某事

prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

be saddled with背负

student loan助学贷款

credit history信用记录

safe bet稳赢

knock back喝下

to a large extent在很大程度上

hold true对……适用

in the right way适当的，有效的

take picture拍摄照片

be fond of爱好，喜爱

prepare for准备

make an appointment约会，预约

fill in填充，填写

on the phone通电话

take on承担

depend on依靠

a majority of大多数的，大部分的

all of a sudden突然

和……混合

blame for责备

based on根据，依据

be able to do有能力做某事

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lead to导致

give up放弃

get out of避免，摆脱

go bankrupt破产

compete with与……竞争

tend to有……倾向，趋向

have faith in对……的信任，有信心

put up举起

in a hurry匆忙，立刻

there is no need for不需要

in common有共同之处

be fed up with感到厌烦

be eager to渴望要做……，盼望

set up建立

be obliged to不得不，被迫做

evolve into发展成，进化成

realize one' s dream实现某人的梦想

tide over克服，度过

be reluctant to不情愿

cut down削减，砍到

aim to目标在于

in harmony with与……协调，与……一致charge for索价，要价

the long run长远

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contribute to有助于

be influenced by受……的影响

tear apart使…分裂，把……弄乱

give a talk作报告，做演讲

attend the presentation出席见面会

because of由于

make plan制定计划

take over接管，接收

move into移入，迁入

at least至少

belong to属于

as if好像

take out取出，拿出

call for需要

by nature天生的

be beneficial to对……有益

have effect on对……有影响

a ray of hope一线希望

take advantage of利用……的优势

in time及时

be about to即将，正打算

tie up绑好，包扎

take place发生，举行

make use of利用，使用

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be supposed to应该

participate in参加

turn to转向，变成

take responsibility承担责任

in front of在……前面

figure out解决，算出

in a group成群结队地

think highly of高度评价

look down upon看不起

put on穿上，上演

care about担心，关心

in general总之，一般而

year after year年复一年的

for the sake of为了……

involve in参与，涉及

drop out of school退学

give rise to发生，引起

have impact on有……影响

try to do sth.尝试做某事

be fussy about挑剔的

in the canteen在食堂

leave an impression留下印象be made from由……制造

look for寻找

12

a good bargain便宜货

on the menu在菜单上

in debt负债

give way to给……让路

account for占……的比例

lack of没有，缺乏

create job opportunity创造工作机会

break down分解，瓦解

be engaged in doing sth.忙于做某事

bring about引起，导致

pull together把….拉在一起；齐心协力conform to符合，遵照

be upset by因……而生气

remove..from除掉，移除

be dissatisfied with对……不满意

be looking forward to期望做某事

be worried about担心：忧虑

traffic jam交通阻塞

move out of搬出

it takes time to do sth.花费时间做某事

learn to do sth.学做某事

go camping去野营

更加喜欢

stay up late熬夜，睡得很晚

13

calm down平静下来，镇定下来

force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事

be tailored to定制

split up分开

a great deal of大量，许多

in different ways以不同的方式，不同的方法avoid doing sth.避免做某事

make effort to do sth.努力做某事

be careless about不介意

be ashamed of为……感到羞耻

be irritated at因……而生气

make preparations for为……做准备

make a fuss大惊小怪，小题大作

be popular with受……的欢迎

by the sea在海边

come up想出，提出

in vain徒劳；无效

point of view观点，立场

by oneself单独的，独自的

be neglected by被忽视

follow the trend跟随时尚

use up用完；耗尽

attract the attention吸引注意力

be surrounded by被……包围

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fall out争吵，不和

global warming全球变暖

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