2024年1月19日发(作者：)

西安大雁塔英语导游词【精选7篇】

作为一位杰出的`导游，往往需要进行导游词编写工作，导游词是导游员进行实地口语导游的基础和前提。那么导游词应该怎么写呢？下面是小编精心为大家整理的7篇西安大雁塔英语导游词，希望能为您的思路提供一些参考。

大雁塔英文导游词 篇一

Welcome to here, let me to introduce for everybody!

Wild goose pagoda is located in the southern suburbs within the temple, is the national

famous ancient buildings, is regarded as the symbol of the ancient capital of xi #39;an. It was said

that tang#39;s monk came back from the experiences of India (ancient tianzhu)， specializing in

translation and the scriptures. Because imitation Indian wild goose pagoda style of the wild goose

pagoda. Since then in changan jianfu temple built a small wild goose pagoda, to distinguish,

people are often given, jianfu temple tower called the small wild goose pagoda, has spread so far.

Wild goose pagoda square plane, built on a party about 45 meters, about 5 meters high stylobate.

Seven layers, the bottom side length of 25 meters, from the ground to the top of the tower is 64

meters high. The towers are built with bricks, ground brick for seam strong anomalies. Tower

with stairs, can be upwards. Each layer all around a arch form, and can be trapped. Changan view

panoramic view. The bottom of the tower is shek mun, have fine lines on the door mast carved

Buddha, for big has write in tang dynasty. Within the recess on either side of the tower, the south

gate brick, with one of the four famous calligrapher in b on the book of tang monk st preface to

teach and the Assyrian monk holy teaching sequence, two pieces of stone tablets. War after tang

dynasty, temple, the house burned down, only the wild goose pagoda stand alone.

Another story: the wild goose pagoda was built in the tang Gao Zongyong badge for three

years, because of located within the temple, so The tower also known as temple. Temple is the

tang dynasty twenty-two years (648) prince Li Zhi reading his mother queen wants to chase. Wild

goose pagoda built in only five layer. Wu zetian was rebuilt, and later after numerous repairs. The

tower is now seven layers, a total of 64 meters, square pyramid shaped. The tower for the blue

brick flies in the build by laying bricks or stones becomes, the layers of wall column fang, bar and

so on wood structure. Each layer all around has coupons masonry arch. This in the 2-foot-tall

tower, modelling concise, magnificence, is a masterpiece of buddhist art in China. Wild goose

pagoda, on both sides of the south gate to the inlaid with b, a famous calligrapher write two

pieces of stone tablets of the tang dynasty. One is the preface to tang monk SAN teaching;

Another piece is the emperor tang from the teaching sequence, the tang monk holy. A beautiful

monument side creeping weed decorative pattern, design, modelling is vivid. These are the

research in the tang dynasty calligraphy, painting, sculpture art important cultural relics. Big

temple is the most famous and most HongLi Tang Changan city buddhist temple, it is built in the

tang dynasty royal decree.

Longevity monk xuan zang, once conducted temple service here and get a tube of sutras

translation field, founded Buddhism sect. He personally DuZao temple pagoda is. So big temple

has a very prominent position in the history of Chinese doctrines, has been brought to the

attention of the domestic and foreign.

Temple gate, the bell and drum tower confrontation. Bell and drum is a temple on the REINS,

vulgar said the morning bell and evening drum reminders. The east tower in suspension in the

Ming dynasty iron bell, weight thirty thousand jins, three meters. Students in tang dynasty, after

the exceeded otherregions jinshi to jion tower under the title, the wild goose pagoda title ，

after turned lineage. The tang dynasty painter wu daoxuan, wang wei has been for the temple

murals, such as precious little already annihilation. But in the wild goose pagoda, stone of four

door lintel, door frame, has kept the fine line in the tang dynasty. Westone lintel carved palace

figure of the lines is particularly valuable.

The wild goose pagoda, a monk#39;s tomb tower group. Six of them are built in the qing

dynasty. Ursa major palace is is the center of the temple buildings, there are three bodies like the

Buddha, bodhisattva, and arhat clay sculpture. Is the chanting of course. Dharma is a lecture that

place. Hall with amitabha Buddha statue.

Today CiSi temple is the scale since the Ming dynasty, the temple of the temple is the

construction of the late qing dynasty. Now after repair of great wild goose pagoda, the majestic,

ancient pagoda temple, the temple incense incense, garden flowers bloom, which is a special

attract domestic and foreign tourists to visit.

关于大雁塔英文导游词 篇二

The Big Wild Goose Pagoda 大雁塔 The Temple of Heaven, literally the Altar of Heaven

(Traditional Chinese: 天坛； Simplified Chinese: 天坛； pinyin: Tiān Taacute;n) is a complex of

Taoist buildings situated in southeastern urban Beijing, in Xuanwu District. Construction of the

complex began in 1420, and was thereafter visited by all subsequent Emperors of the Ming and

Qing dynasties. It is regarded as a Taoist temple, although the worship of Heaven, especially by

the reigning monarch of the day, pre-dates Taoism.

The Temple grounds covers 2.73 km?？ of parkland, and comprises three main groups of

constructions, all built according to strict philosophical requirements:

The Earthly Mount （圜丘坛） is the altar proper. It is an empty platform on three levels of

marble stones, where the Emperor prayed for favourable weather;

The House of Heavenly Lord （皇穹宇）， a single-gabled circular building, built on a single

level of marble stone base, where the altars were housed when not in use;

The Hall of Annual Prayer （祈年殿）， a magnificent triple-gabled circular building, built on

three levels of marble stone base, where the Emperor prayed for good harvests.

In ancient China, the Emperor of China was regarded as the Son of Heaven， who

administered earthly matters on behalf of, and representing, heavenly authority. To be seen to be

showing respect to the source of his authority, in the form of sacrifices to heaven, was extremely

important. The temple was built for these ceremonies, mostly comprised of prayers for good

harvests.

Each winter solstice the Emperor and all his retinue would move through the city to encamp

within the complex, wearing special robes and abstaining from eating meat; there the Emperor

would personally pray to Heaven for good harvests. The ceremony had to be perfectly completed;

it was widely held that the smallest of mistakes would constitute a bad omen for the whole

nation in the coming year.

Inside the Hall of Annual Temple of Heaven is the grandest of the four great

temples located in Beijing. The other prominent temples include the Temple of Sun in the east

（日坛）， the Temple of Earth in the north （地坛）， and the Temple of Moon in the west （月坛）。

According to Xinhua, in early 2005, the Temple of Heaven underwent a 47 million yuan (5.9

million USD) face-lift in preparation for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics and the restoration

was completed on May 1st, 2006.

The Temple of Heaven was registered on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1998.

关于大雁塔英文导游词 篇三

As the symbol of the old-line Xian, Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a well-preserved ancient

building and a holy place for Buddhists. It is located in the southern suburb of Xian City, about 4

kilometers (2.49 miles) from the downtown of the city. Standing in the Da Ci#39;en Temple

complex, it attracts numerous visitors for its fame in the Buddhist religion, its simple but

appealing style of construction, and its new square in front of the temple. It is rated as a National

Key Cultural Relic Preserve as well as an AAAA Tourist Attraction.

This attraction can be divided into three parts: the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the Da Ci#39;en

Temple, and the North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda.

Big Wild Goose PagodaOriginally built in 652 during the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the

Tang Dynasty (618-907)， it functioned to collect Buddhist materials that were taken from India

by the hierarch Xuanzang.

Xuanzang started off from Chang#39;an (the ancient Xian)， along the Silk Road and through

deserts, finally arriving in India, the cradle of Buddhism. Enduring 17 years and traversing 100

countries, he obtained Buddha figures, 657 kinds of sutras, and several Buddha relics. Having

gotten the permission of Emperor Gaozong (628-683)， Xuanzang, as the first abbot of Da

Ci#39;en Temple, supervised the building of a pagoda inside it. With the support of royalty, he

asked 50 hierarchs into the temple to translate Sanskrit in sutras into Chinese, totaling 1,335

volumes, which heralded a new era in the history of translation. Based on the journey to India, he

also wrote a book entitled #39;Pilgrimage to the West#39; in the Tang Dynasty, to which scholars

attached great importance.

First built to a height of 60 meters (197 feet) with five stories, it is now 64.5 meters (211.6

feet) high with an additional two stories. It was said that after that addition came the

saying-#39;Saving a life exceeds building a seven-storied pagoda#39;。 Externally it looks like a

square cone, simple but grand and it is a masterpiece of Buddhist construction. Built of brick, its

structure is very firm. Inside the pagoda, stairs twist up so that visitors can climb and overlook

the panorama of Xian City from the arch-shaped doors on four sides of each storey. On the walls

are engraved fine statues of Buddha by the renowned artist Yan Liben of the Tang Dynasty. Steles

by noted calligraphers also grace the pagoda.

As for the reason why it is called Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there is a legend. According to

ancient stories of Buddhists, there were two branches, for one of which eating meat was not a

taboo. One day, they couldn#39;t find meat to buy. Upon seeing a group of big wild geese flying

by, a monk said to himself: #39;Today we have no meat. I hope the merciful Bodhisattva will give

us some.#39; At that very moment, the leading wild goose broke its wings and fell to the ground.

All the monks were startled and believed that Bodhisattva showed his spirit to order them to be

more pious. They established a pagoda where the wild goose fell and stopped eating meat.

Hence it got the name #39;Big Wild Goose Pagoda#39;。

Da Ci#39;en Temple

Da Ci#39;en Temple is the home of Big Wild Goose Pagoda. In 648, to commemorate the

dead virtuous queen, royalty ordered the building of a temple named #39;Ci#39;en#39; (Mercy

and Kindness)， for which the status and scale far exceeded all others. Today, with an area of

32,314 square meters (38,648.5 square yards)， one seventh of the original area, it still retains its

grandeur.

Before the temple, there stands a statue of hierarch Xuanzang, the meritorious hierarch.

Walking on and across a small bridge, visitors will see the gates of the temple. With guarding

lions, the temple seems stately for lions were said to function as talismans.

Entering the temple you will see two buildings-Bell Tower in the east and Drum Tower in the

west. Inside the Bell Tower hangs an iron bell 15 tons (14.76 gross tons) in weight. It was molded

in 1548 in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644)。 Along the central axis are arranged the Hall of

Mahavira, Sermon Hall, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and the Hall of Xuanzang Sanzang. In the Hall of

Mahavira are three carved statues of Sakyamuni, and 18 arhats as well as Xuanzang. The Sermon

Hall is where Buddhist disciples would listen to a sermon. A bronze statue of Amitabha is

dedicated and a Buddha statue is collected by Xuanzang as oblation. The Hall of Xuanzang

Sanzang is north of Big Wild Goose Pagoda. In this hall are Xuanzang#39;s relic and a bronze

statue of a seated Xuanzang. The inner wall is chiseled with murals depicting this hierarch#39;s

story. Renowned as the contemporary Dunhuang Buddhist storehouse praised by UNESCO, it is

the biggest memorial of Xuanzang.

North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda

Surrounding Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the scenery is also quite charming, especially the

square north of the Da Ci#39;en Temple. Covering about 110,000 square meters (131563 square

yards) plus 20,000 square meters (23920.6 square yards) of water area, it holds many records: in

Asia, it is the biggest Tang-culture square, the biggest fountain and waterscape square, and the

largest-scale sculptures area. In the world, it has the most benches, the longest light-belt, and the

largest-scale acoustic complex.

The entire square is composed of waterscape fountains, a cultural square, gardens and

tourist paths. There you can taste real Chinese culture and traditions and fully enjoy the truly

attractive views. With reliefs on the theme of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, 200-meter-long

(656-foot-long) sculpture groups, 8 groups of sculpted figures, 40 relievos on the land, and 22

styles of musical fountains, it has become a must-see when you visit Big Wild Goose Pagoda.

西安大雁塔导游词中文译文 篇四

大雁塔

女士们，先生们，早上好。我是你当地的导游。我们到了大雁塔。这是曲江新区的文化坐标，是古城中的地标性建筑，是一个典型的建筑。景点包括大雁塔、大慈恩寺和南、北广场。

在南广场中心的Monk Xuan Zang铜像，身穿袈裟，手持杖，呈现气宇轩昂，我们可以简单的想象，玄奘法师是一个艰难的旅程，坚定地追求真理。它的背后是大慈恩寺和大雁塔。玄奘铜像始建于隋代，寺庙叫午楼寺。然后，李志王储的唐代，为了纪念他的母亲，发起一个寺庙的维修项目并将其命名为大慈恩寺。

这是典型的马哈艳阿神庙。大慈恩寺是唐末战争破坏。只有宝塔完好无损。庙中现存的建筑是明朝建造的。但现在它只包括原来的七分之一区也在唐代。大慈恩寺来名损毁再建

现在看3大门正门。在中国，我们称之为山人，意思是山门。在古代的佛教寺庙通常建在山上。三门

向北走，有两座小建筑。东边的那座房子有一个钟，西边的那个房子有一个鼓。钟鼓楼是寺庙的标志性建筑。他们被用来纪念寺庙里的僧人。电话铃响在上午和鼓击钟鼓楼黄昏。

大殿是殿的中心。里面有三尊释迦牟尼佛。

在中间的一个叫Fashen Buddha，这意味着事实和法律。西侧的一个叫Baoshen Buddha，东面的一个叫Yingshen Buddha。大雄宝殿

我们参观大厅后，我们来到另一个核心建筑论室（法堂）在阿弥陀佛崇拜。据说，在阿弥陀佛的话，会导致在他死后的天堂。这种摩擦被称为玄奘在返回常的路上。（负芨图）与卷经文在他的背上，他的脚上的卷着一盏油灯，一双草鞋，玄奘是使他的方式回到首都。

好吧，让我们来了解一下中国历史上著名的和尚宣臧。他既是伟大的翻译家又是旅行家。他曾在印度学习佛教17年。当他回到长安，他收回了600多卷佛经。他的西域之旅是基于他在128个国家和地区所目睹的。和宣臧呆在大慈恩寺12年，翻译了1000多卷佛经。在师父对佛教的奉献中，唐太宗和王储李志分别为他造了两个著名的`牌位。玄奘简介经书两个碑

现在我们来到大雁塔脚下。原来宝塔是一五层楼。然后增加到十个故事。但是战争使这座塔几乎成了废墟，所以它被重建为一七层结构。这座宝塔是建筑的奇迹。它是用几层砖砌成的，但中间没有水泥。它确实是中国古代人民的智慧和才华的一个很好的反映。/大雁塔的结构简介

在大雁塔的墙上刻上亲笔签名成为中唐的习俗。所有通过科举考试的成功者都会爬上宝塔，写诗和题词，以表明他将来会有一个腾飞的事业。著名诗人白居易的诗特别广为人知。现在我们还可以爬塔和享受老资本的视线。雁塔题名

在顶部你可以鸟瞰西安，也可以看到周围的花园景色。在塔北，有最大的公共广场在西安，也在中国。每天我们都能看到在某个时间播放的最大的音乐喷泉。广场也被唐代建筑模仿包围着。更重要的是，它不仅为市民提供休闲空间，而且改善环境，提高城市整体形象。南广场

不远处的宝塔，我们可以看到另一个美丽的花园，是大唐天堂。这是一个文化主题公园在唐风格的原始皇家花园。它有许多新纪录：世界上最大的水屏幕电影，五感官包括视觉、声音、味道的第一个主题公园，触觉和嗅觉（五感主题公园），室外芳香项目（室外芳香工程）在世界广告在中国唐代皇家园林最大的繁殖。如果你对此感兴趣的话，我们今天下午也可以去看一看。大唐芙蓉园

好的，各位，今天这么多。我们还有一些空闲时间。我们二点出发，所以请不要迟到！我会留在这里，如果你有任何问题，你可以问我。顺便说一句，请注意你的脚步！好吧，轮到你了。你可以四处看看，享受自己。谢谢。

大雁塔英文导游词 篇五

Welcome to here, let me to introduce for everybody!

See China in five hundred, please come to Beijing, want to see China in five thousand, please

go to xi #39;an， see this you should know the history of the xi #39;an long, xi #39;an was the

capital of 13 dynasties, is also one of the seven ancient capitals in China, together with Athens,

Cairo, Rome more is known as the world#39;s four major ancient civilization。 Xian, called chang

#39;an. Around xian imperial mausoleum, palace ruins, ancient temple of acquainting and garden

scenic spots, is a treasure trove of xi #39;an became a history and culture, numerous cultural

relics to reveal it once had the brilliant and deep rich historical and cultural charm. Is in such a

city, in this you can feel the Chinese for thousands of years of vicissitudes of life change, and the

development of the Chinese civilization and the greatest of the Chinese nation.

In Beijing on January 14, 20xx, the national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot of opening ceremony,

the xi #39;an qujiang wild goose pagoda? Datang furong garden scenic spot success promotion

national 5 a grade scenic spot, become after the Terra Cotta Warriors, huaqing pool and runs in

our province, the fourth national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot, is the first company in xi #39;an city

5 a level scenic area, is the first regional, many attractions whole packaging promotion national 5

a grade scenic spot.

Xi #39;an qujiang wild goose pagoda? Datang lotus park scenic area is located in the core

region of xi #39;an qujiang newly developed area, with a total area of 3.8 square kilometers, is

China#39;s only journal theme scenic spots. There are tang changan xuan zang translated by land,

day - the temple of Buddhism; Xi #39;an landmarks, one thousand sites - wild goose pagoda;

Architectural landscape, nature, save big tang temple Ursa major temple tang big temple ruins

park base sites; China#39;s first comprehensive display of tang style park - datang furong garden;

In the tang dynasty QuJiangChi site for dating, followed the open cultural experience of

landscape pattern of the park - park QuJiangChi sites; After 1400 years of wind and rain of the

tang dynasty city wall ruins, restore reproduce the character of the tang dynasty and the tang

dynasty as the theme of the artistic conception of tang dynasty city wall ruins park; There is

Asia#39;s largest matrix water dance music square, leisure culture of great wild goose pagoda

scenic area, dazzle beautiful tang Yin and datang city that never sleeps.

Cultural and historical resources of the scenic spot, beautiful scenery and pleasant

environment, everywhere embodies the concept of environmental protection and humanistic

care, has become a new card in xian city, the ancient capital tourism new brand. Visitors enter

the scenic area, every footprint walk on site, every journey to complete the dialogue with history.

关于大雁塔英文导游词 篇六

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I;m your local guide 。 Here we arrive at the Big

Wild Goose Pagoda. This is the Cultural coordinate of the Qujiang New District and a Landmark

Building in the ancient city of Xi#39;an. The sceneries are including the big wild goose pagoda,

the da ci;en temple and the south and north squares.

In the center of the south square is the bronze statue of Monk Xuan g a cassock,

holding the staff, presenting a imposing appearance, we can simplely imagine ， the master xuan

zang are on a hard journey ， firmly in pursuit of truth. Behind it are the da ci;en temple and the

big wild goose pagoda.

玄奘铜像

Originally built in the Sui Dynasty, the temple was named Wulou Temple. Then, Crown

Prince Li Zhi of the Tang Dynasty, in order to commemorate his mother, sponsored a repair

project on the temple and named it Da Ci;en Temple. It was a typical Mahayana temple for the

royal family. The Da Ci;en temple was destroyed in a war at the end of the Tang Dynasty. Only the

pagoda was left intact. The present buildings in the temple were built in the Ming Dynasty. But

now it covers only one seventh of the original area it did in the Tang Dynasty.

大慈恩寺来名 损毁 再建

Now look at the 3 main entrance gates. In Chinese, we call it “Shan men” means mountain

gate. In the ancient times the Buddhist temples were usually built among the mountains.

三门

Walking north forwards, there are two small buildings. The one on the east side houses a

bell, and the one on the west side houses a drum. The bell and drum towers are the

(characteristic) landmarks of a temple. They were used to mark time for the monks in the temple.

The bell is rung in the morning and the drum is struck at dusk.

钟鼓楼

The Great Hall is the center of the temple. Inside it, there are three buddhas of Sakyamuni.

The one in the middle is called Fashen Buddha, which means the truth and law. The one on the

west side is called Baoshen Buddha, and the one on the east side is called Yingshen Buddha.

大雄宝殿

After we visiting the great hall, we come to another core building--- the doctrine chamber（法堂）where the amitabha buddha is worshiped. It is said that at the word of the amitabha

buddha, one will be led to paradise upon his death. This rubbing is called “xuan zang on his way

back to chang; an”。 （负芨图） With rolls of scriptures on his back, a pair of straw sandals on his

feet and an oil lamp on top of the rolls, xuan zang is making his way back to the capital.

Well, let;s know something about the famous monk in Chinese history, Xuan Zang. He was

both a great translator and traveler. He had spent 17 years in India studying Buddhism. And when

he came back to Chang;an, he had taken back more than 600 volumes of Buddhist scriptures. His

“travel in the western regions” was based on what he had witnessed in about 128 countries and

regions. And Xuan zang stayed in the da ci;en temple for 12years and translated more than 1000

volumes of buddhist scriptures. In prise of the master;s dedication to buddhism, emperor tai

zong and the crown prince li zhi respectively built two famous tablets for him.

玄奘简介 经书 两个碑

Now we come to the foot of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Originally the pagoda was a

five-story construction. And then it increased to be ten stories. But the war made the pagoda

almost to ruins, so it was rebuilt with a seven-story structure. This pagoda is an architectural

marvel. It was built with layers of bricks but without any cement in between. It;s indeed a good

reflection of people;s wisdom and talent in ancient China.

大雁塔的结构简介

Well, Engraving autographs on the walls of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda became the custom

in the Mid-tang Dynasty. All the successful candidates who passed the imperial examinations

would climb up the pagoda and write poems and inscriptions to indicate that he would have a

soaring career in the future. The poem from the famous poet bai juyi is especially widely known

by us. Now we can still climb the pagoda and enjoy the sight of the old capital.

雁塔题名

On the top you can have a bird;s view of Xi;an and also a view of the gardens around. To the

north of the pagoda, there is the largest public square in Xi;an and also in China. Everyday we can

see the largest music fountain playing there at a certain time. The square is also surrounded by

architectural imitations of Tang Dynasty. What;s more, it is not only provides citizens with leisure

space, but also improves the environment and enhances the overall image of the city.

南广场

Not far from the pagoda, we can see another beautiful garden that is the Tang Paradise. It is

a cultural theme park in the Tang style of an original royal garden. It has many new records: the

largest movie on water screen in the world, the first theme park of five senses which includes

sight, sound, taste, touch and smell （五感主题公园）， the biggest outdoor fragrance project

（室外芳香工程） in the world ad the biggest reproduction of the Tang royal garden in China. If

you are interest in that, we can also have a visit this afternoon.

大唐芙蓉园

Ok, everyone, so much for this today. We still have some free time. We;ll leave at 2 o;clock,

so please do not be late! And I;ll stay here, if you have any questions, you can ask me. By the way,

watch your step please! Ok, it;s your turn. You can look around and enjoy yourselves. Thank you

for lestening.

大雁塔英文导游词 篇七

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I;m your local guide 。 Here we arrive at the Big

Wild Goose Pagoda. This is the Cultural coordinate of the Qujiang New District and a Landmark

Building in the ancient city of Xi#39;an. The sceneries are including the big wild goose pagoda,

the da ci;en temple and the south and north squares.

In the center of the south square is the bronze statue of Monk Xuan g a cassock,

holding the staff, presenting a imposing appearance, we can simplely imagine ， the master xuan

zang are on a hard journey ， firmly in pursuit of truth. Behind it are the da ci;en temple and the

big wild goose pagoda.

玄奘铜像

Originally built in the Sui Dynasty, the temple was named Wulou Temple. Then, Crown

Prince Li Zhi of the Tang Dynasty, in order to commemorate his mother, sponsored a repair

project on the temple and named it Da Ci;en Temple. It was a typical Mahayana temple for the

royal family. The Da Ci;en temple was destroyed in a war at the end of the Tang Dynasty. Only the

pagoda was left intact. The present buildings in the temple were built in the Ming Dynasty. But

now it covers only one seventh of the original area it did in the Tang Dynasty.

大慈恩寺来名 损毁 再建

Now look at the 3 main entrance gates. In Chinese, we call it Shan men means mountain

gate. In the ancient times the Buddhist temples were usually built among the mountains.

三门

Walking north forwards, there are two small buildings. The one on the east side houses a

bell, and the one on the west side houses a drum. The bell and drum towers are the

(characteristic) landmarks of a temple. They were used to mark time for the monks in the temple.

The bell is rung in the morning and the drum is struck at dusk.

钟鼓楼

The Great Hall is the center of the temple. Inside it, there are three buddhas of Sakyamuni.

The one in the middle is called Fashen Buddha, which means the truth and law. The one on the

west side is called Baoshen Buddha, and the one on the east side is called Yingshen Buddha.

大雄宝殿

After we visiting the great hall, we come to another core building--- the doctrine chamber（法堂）where the amitabha buddha is worshiped. It is said that at the word of the amitabha

buddha, one will be led to paradise upon his death. This rubbing is called xuan zang on his way

back to chang; an。 （负芨图） With rolls of scriptures on his back, a pair of straw sandals on his

feet and an oil lamp on top of the rolls, xuan zang is making his way back to the capital.

Well, let;s know something about the famous monk in Chinese history, Xuan Zang. He was

both a great translator and traveler. He had spent 17 years in India studying Buddhism. And when

he came back to Chang;an, he had taken back more than 600 volumes of Buddhist scriptures. His

travel in the western regions was based on what he had witnessed in about 128 countries and

regions. And Xuan zang stayed in the da ci;en temple for 12years and translated more than 1000

volumes of buddhist scriptures. In prise of the master;s dedication to buddhism, emperor tai

zong and the crown prince li zhi respectively built two famous tablets for him.

玄奘简介 经书 两个碑

Now we come to the foot of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Originally the pagoda was a

five-story construction. And then it increased to be ten stories. But the war made the pagoda

almost to ruins, so it was rebuilt with a seven-story structure. This pagoda is an architectural

marvel. It was built with layers of bricks but without any cement in between. It;s indeed a good

reflection of people;s wisdom and talent in ancient China.

大雁塔的结构简介

Well, Engraving autographs on the walls of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda became the custom

in the Mid-tang Dynasty. All the successful candidates who passed the imperial examinations

would climb up the pagoda and write poems and inscriptions to indicate that he would have a

soaring career in the future. The poem from the famous poet bai juyi is especially widely known

by us. Now we can still climb the pagoda and enjoy the sight of the old capital.