2024年1月10日发(作者：)

[生活]计算机专业英语词汇缩写大全

计算机专业英语词汇缩写大全

计算机专业英语词汇缩写大全(J-Z)2010年01月06日 星期三 12:47J

J2EE — Java 2 Enterprise Edition J2ME — Java 2 Micro Edition

J2SE — Java 2 Standard Edition JAXB — Java Architecture for XML

Binding JAX-RPC — Java XML for Remote Procedure Calls

JAXP — Java API for XML Processing JBOD — Just a Bunch of Disks

JCE — Java Cryptography Extension JCL — Job Control Language

JCP — Java Community Process JDBC — Java Database Connectivity

JDK — Java Development Kit

JES — Job Entry Subsystem

JDS — Java Desktop System

JFC — Java Foundation Classes JFET — Junction Field-Effect

Transistor JFS — IBM Journaling File System JINI — Jini Is Not

Initials

JIT — Just-In-Time

JMX — Java Management Extensions JMS — Java Message Service

JNDI — Java Naming and Directory Interface JNI — Java Native

Interface

JPEG — Joint Photographic Experts Group JRE — Java Runtime

Environment JS — JavaScript

JSON — JavaScript Object Notation

JSP — Jackson Structured Programming JSP — JavaServer Pages

JTAG — Joint Test Action Group JUG — Java Users Group JVM — Java

Virtual Machine jwz — Jamie Zawinski

K

K&R — Kernighan and Ritchie KB — Keyboard

Kb — Kilobit

KB — Kilobyte

KB — Knowledge Base

KDE — K Desktop Environment kHz — Kilohertz

KISS — Keep It Simple, Stupid KVM — Keyboard, Video, Mouse L

L10N — Localization

L2TP — Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol LAMP — Linux Apache MySQL Perl

LAMP — Linux Apache MySQL PHP LAMP — Linux Apache MySQL Python LAN —

Local Area Network LBA — Logical Block Addressing LCD — Liquid Crystal

Display LCOS — Liquid Crystal On Silicon LDAP — Lightweight Directory

Access Protocol

LE — Logical Extents

LED — Light-Emitting Diode LF — Line Feed

LF — Low Frequency

LFS — Linux From Scratch lib — library

LIF — Low Insertion Force LIFO — Last In First Out LILO — Linux

Loader

LKML — Linux Kernel Mailing List LM — Lan Manager

LGPL — Lesser General Public License LOC — Lines of Code

LPI — Linux Professional Institute LPT — Line Print Terminal

LSB — Least Significant Bit LSB — Linux Standard Base LSI — Large-Scale Integration

LTL — Linear Temporal Logic LTR — Left-to-Right

LUG — Linux User Group LUN — Logical Unit Number LV — Logical

Volume

LVD — Low Voltage Differential LVM — Logical Volume Management

LZW — Lempel-Ziv-Welch M

MAC — Mandatory Access Control MAC — Media Access Control MAN —

Metropolitan Area Network MANET — Mobile Ad-Hoc Network MAPI —

Messaging Application Programming Interface

Mb — Megabit

MB — Megabyte

MBCS — Multi Byte Character Set MBR — Master Boot Record

MCA — Micro Channel Architecture MCSA — Microsoft Certified

Systems Administrator

MCSD — Microsoft Certified Solution Developer

MCSE — Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer MDA — Mail Delivery

Agent

MDA — Model-Driven Architecture MDA — Monochrome Display Adapter

MDF — Main Distribution Frame

MDI — Multiple Document Interface ME — [Windows] Millennium

Edition MF — Medium Frequency

MFC — Microsoft Foundation Classes MFM — Modified Frequency

Modulation MGCP — Media Gateway Control Protocol MHz — Megahertz

MIB — Management Information Base MICR — Magnetic Ink Character

Recognition MIDI — Musical Instrument Digital Interface MIMD —

Multiple Instruction, Multiple Data MIMO — Multiple-Input Multiple-Output MIPS — Million Instructions Per Second MIPS — Microprocessor

without Interlocked Pipeline Stages

MIS — Management Information Systems MISD — Multiple Instruction,

Single Data MIT — Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIME —

Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions

MMDS — Mortality Medical Data System MMI — Man Machine Interface.

MMIO — Memory-Mapped I/O

MMORPG — Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Game

MMU — Memory Management Unit MMX — Multi-Media Extensions MNG —

Multiple-image Network Graphics MoBo — Motherboard

MOM — Message-Oriented Middleware MOO — MUD Object Oriented

MOSFET — Metal-Oxide Semiconductor FET MOTD — Message Of The Day

MPAA — Motion Picture Association of America MPEG — Motion

Pictures Experts Group MPL — Mozilla Public License MPLS —

Multiprotocol Label Switching MPU — Microprocessor Unit

MS — Memory Stick

MS — Microsoft

MSB — Most Significant Bit MS-DOS — Microsoft DOS

MT — Machine Translation

MTA — Mail Transfer Agent

MTU — Maximum Transmission Unit MSA — Mail Submission Agent

MSDN — Microsoft Developer Network MSI — Medium-Scale Integration

MSI — Microsoft Installer

MUA — Mail User Agent

MUD — Multi-User Dungeon

MVC — Model-View-Controller

MVP — Most Valuable Professional MVS — Multiple Virtual Storage

MX — Mail exchange

MXF — Material Exchange Format N

NACK — Negative ACKnowledgement NAK — Negative AcKnowledge

Character NAS — Network-Attached Storage NAT — Network Address

Translation NCP — NetWare Core Protocol

NCQ — Native Command Queuing NCSA — National Center for

Supercomputing Applications

NDPS — Novell Distributed Print Services NDS — Novell Directory

Services NEP — Network Equipment Provider NEXT — Near-End CrossTalk

NFA — Nondeterministic Finite Automaton GNSCB — Next-Generation

Secure Computing Base

NFS — Network File System

NI — National Instruments

NIC — Network Interface Controller NIM — No Internal Message

NIO — New I/O

NIST — National Institute of Standards and Technology

NLP — Natural Language Processing NLS — Native Language Support

NP — Non-Deterministic Polynomial-Time

NPL — Netscape Public License NPU — Network Processing Unit NS —

Netscape

NSA — National Security Agency NSPR — Netscape Portable Runtime

NMI — Non-Maskable Interrupt NNTP — Network News Transfer Protocol

NOC — Network Operations Center NOP — No OPeration

NOS — Network Operating System NPTL — Native POSIX Thread Library

NSS — Novell Storage Service NSS — Network Security Services NSS —

Name Service Switch

NT — New Technology

NTFS — NT Filesystem

NTLM — NT Lan Manager

NTP — Network Time Protocol NUMA — Non-Uniform Memory Access

NURBS — Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline NVR - Network Video Recorder

NVRAM — Non-Volatile Random Access Memory O

OASIS — Organization for the Advancement of Structured

Information Standards

OAT — Operational Acceptance Testing OBSAI — Open Base Station

Architecture Initiative

ODBC — Open Database Connectivity OEM — Original Equipment

Manufacturer OES — Open Enterprise Server

OFTC — Open and Free Technology Community OLAP — Online Analytical

Processing OLE — Object Linking and Embedding OLED — Organic Light

Emitting Diode OLPC — One Laptop per Child OLTP — Online Transaction

Processing OMG — Object Management Group OO — Object-Oriented

OO — Open Office

OOM — Out of memory

OOo —

OOP — Object-Oriented Programming OPML — Outline Processor Markup

Language ORB — Object Request Broker ORM — Oject-Relational Mapping

OS — Open Source

OS — Operating System

OSCON — O'Reilly Open Source Convention OSDN — Open Source

Developer Network OSI — Open Source Initiative OSI — Open Systems

Interconnection OSPF — Open Shortest Path First OSS — Open Sound

System

OSS — Open-Source Software

OSS — Operations Support System OSTG — Open Source Technology

Group OUI — Organizationally Unique Identifier P

P2P — Peer-To-Peer

PAN — Personal Area Network PAP — Password Authentication Protocol

PARC — Palo Alto Research Center PATA — Parallel ATA

PC — Personal Computer

PCB — Printed Circuit Board

PCB — Process Control Block

PCI — Peripheral Component Interconnect PCIe — PCI Express

PCL — Printer Command Language PCMCIA — Personal Computer Memory

Card International

Association

PCM — Pulse-Code Modulation

PCRE — Perl Compatible Regular Expressions PD — Public Domain

PDA — Personal Digital Assistant PDF — Portable Document Format

PDP — Programmed Data Processor PE — Physical Extents

PEBKAC — Problem Exists Between Keyboard And Chair

PERL — Practical Extraction and Reporting Language

PGA — Pin Grid Array

PGO — Profile-Guided Optimization PGP — Pretty Good Privacy

PHP — PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor PIC — Peripheral Interface

Controller PIC — Programmable Interrupt Controller PID — Proportional-Integral-Derivative PID — Process ID

PIM — Personal Information Manager PINE — Program for Internet

News & Email

PIO — Programmed Input/Output PKCS — Public Key Cryptography

Standards PKI — Public Key Infrastructure PLC — Power Line

Communication PLC — Programmable Logic Controller PLD — Programmable

Logic Device PL/I — Programming Language One PL/M — Programming

Language for Microcomputers

PL/P — Programming Language for Prime PLT — Power Line Telecoms

PMM — POST Memory Manager

PNG — Portable Network Graphics PnP — Plug-and-Play

PoE — Power over Ethernet

POP — Point of Presence

POP3 — Post Office Protocol v3 POSIX — Portable Operating System

Interface POST — Power-On Self Test

PPC — PowerPC

PPI — Pixels Per Inch

PPP — Point-to-Point Protocol PPPoA — PPP over ATM

PPPoE — PPP over Ethernet

PPTP — Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol PS — PostScript

PS/2 — Personal System/2

PSU — Power Supply Unit

PSVI — Post-Schema-Validation Infoset PV — Physical Volume

PVG — Physical Volume Group

PVR — Personal Video Recorder

PXE — Preboot Execution Environment PXI — PCI eXtensions for

Instrumentation Q

QDR — Quad Data Rate

QA — Quality Assurance

QFP — Quad Flat Package

QoS — Quality of Service

QOTD — Quote of the Day

Qt — Quasar Toolkit

QTAM — Queued Teleprocessing Access Method R

RACF — Resource Access Control Facility RAD — Rapid Application

Development RADIUS — Remote Authentication Dial In User Service

RAID — Redundant Array of Independent Disks RAID — Redundant Array

of Inexpensive Disks RAIT — Redundant Array of Inexpensive Tapes RAM —

Random Access Memory

RARP — Reverse Address Resolution Protocol RAS — Remote Access

Service

RC — Region Code

RC — Release Candidate

RC — Run Commands

RCS — Revision Control System

RDBMS — Relational Database Management System

RDF — Resource Description Framework RDM — Relational Data Model

RDS — Remote Data Services

REFAL — REcursive Functions Algorithmic Language

REST — Representational State Transfer regex — Regular Expression

regexp — Regular Expression RF — Radio Frequency

RFC — Request For Comments

RFI — Radio Frequency Interference RFID — Radio Frequency

Identification RGB — Red, Green, Blue

RGBA — Red, Green, Blue, Alpha RHL — Red Hat Linux

RHEL — Red Hat Enterprise Linux RIA — Rich Internet Application

RIAA — Recording Industry Association of America

RIP — Raster Image Processor RIP — Routing Information Protocol

RISC — Reduced Instruction Set Computer RLE — Run-Length Encoding

RLL — Run-Length Limited

RMI — Remote Method Invocation RMS — Richard Matthew Stallman

ROM — Read Only Memory

ROMB — Read-Out Motherboard RPC — Remote Procedure Call RPG —

Report Program Generator RPM — RPM Package Manager

RSA — Rivest Shamir Adleman RSI — Repetitive Strain Injury RSS —

Rich Site Summary, RDF Site Summary, or Really Simple

Syndication

RTC — Real-Time Clock

RTE — Real-Time Enterprise

RTL — Right-to-Left

RTOS — Real Time Operating System RTP — Real-time Transport

Protocol RTS — Ready To Send

RTSP — Real Time Streaming Protocol S

SaaS — Software as a Service SAN — Storage Area Network

SAR — Search And Replace[1]

SATA — Serial ATA

SAX — Simple API for XML

SBOD — Spinning Beachball of Death SBP-2 — Serial Bus Protocol 2

sbin — superuser binary

SBU — Standard Build Unit

SCADA — Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition

SCID — Source Code in Database SCM — Software Configuration

Management SCM — Source Code Management SCP — Secure Copy

SCPI — Standard Commands for Programmable Instrumentation

SCSI — Small Computer System Interface SCTP — Stream Control

Transmission Protocol SD — Secure Digital

SDDL — Security Descriptor Definition Language

SDI — Single Document Interface

SDIO — Secure Digital Input Output

SDK — Software Development Kit

SDL — Simple DirectMedia Layer

SDN — Service Delivery Network

SDP — Session Description Protocol

SDR — Software-Defined Radio

SDRAM — Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory

SDSL — Symmetric DSL

SE — Single Ended

SEAL — Semantics-directed Environment Adaptation Language

SEI — Software Engineering Institute

SEO — Search Engine Optimization

SFTP — Secure FTP

SFTP — Simple File Transfer Protocol

SFTP — SSH File Transfer Protocol

SGI — Silicon Graphics, Incorporated

SGML — Standard Generalized Markup Language

SHA — Secure Hash Algorithm

SHDSL — Single-pair High-speed Digital Subscriber Line

SIGCAT — Special Interest Group on CD-ROM Applications and

Technology

SIGGRAPH — Special Interest Group on Graphics

SIMD — Single Instruction, Multiple Data

SIMM — Single Inline Memory Module

SIP — Session Initiation Protocol

SIP — Supplementary Ideographic Plane

SISD — Single Instruction, Single Data SLED — SUSE Linux

Enterprise Desktop SLES — SUSE Linux Enterprise Server SLI — Scalable

Link Interface SLIP — Serial Line Internet Protocol SLM — Service

Level Management SLOC — Source Lines of Code SPMD — Single Program,

Multiple Data SMA — SubMiniature version A SMB — Server Message Block

SMBIOS — System Management BIOS SMIL — Synchronized Multimedia

Integration Language

S/MIME — Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions

SMP — Supplementary Multilingual Plane SMP — Symmetric Multi-Processing SMS — Short Message Service SMS — System Management Server

SMT — Simultaneous Multithreading SMTP — Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

SNA — Systems Network Architecture SNMP — Simple Network Management

Protocol SOA — Service-Oriented Architecture SOE — Standard Operating

Environment SOAP — Simple Object Access Protocol SoC — System-on-a-Chip

SO-DIMM — Small Outline DIMM SOHO — Small Office/Home Office

SOI — Silicon On Insulator

SP — Service Pack

SPA — Single Page Application SPF — Sender Policy Framework SPI —

Serial Peripheral Interface SPI — Stateful Packet Inspection SPARC —

Scalable Processor Architecture SQL — Structured Query Language SRAM —

Static Random Access Memory SSD — Software Specification Document SSD -

Solid-State Drive

SSE — Streaming SIMD Extensions SSH — Secure Shell

SSI — Server Side Includes SSI — Single-System Image SSI — Small-Scale Integration SSID — Service Set Identifier SSL — Secure Socket

Layer SSP — Supplementary Special-purpose Plane SSSE — Supplementary

Streaming SIMD Extensions

su — superuser

SUS — Single UNIX Specification SUSE — Software und System-Entwicklung SVC — Scalable Video Coding SVG — Scalable Vector Graphics

SVGA — Super Video Graphics Array SVD — Structured VLSI Design SWF —

Shock Wave Flash

SWT — Standard Widget Toolkit Sysop — System operator

T

TAO — Track-At-Once

TB — Terabyte

Tcl — Tool Command Language TCP — Transmission Control Protocol

TCP/IP — Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol

TCU — Telecommunication Control Unit TDMA — Time Division Multiple

Access TFT — Thin Film Transistor TI — Texas Instruments

TLA — Three-Letter Acronym TLD — Top-Level Domain

TLS — Thread-Local Storage TLS — Transport Layer Security tmp —

temporary

TNC — Terminal Node Controller TNC — Threaded Neill-Concelman

connector TSO — Time Sharing Option

TSP — Traveling Salesman Problem TSR — Terminate and Stay Resident

TTA — True Tap Audio

TTF — TrueType Font

TTL — Transistor-Transistor Logic TTL — Time To Live

TTS — Text-to-Speech

TTY — Teletype

TUCOWS — The Ultimate Collection of Winsock Software

TUG — TeX Users Group

TWAIN - Technology Without An Interesting Name

U

UAAG — User Agent Accessibility Guidelines UAC — User Account

Control UART — Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter

UAT — User Acceptance Testing UCS — Universal Character Set

UDDI — Universal Description, Discovery, and Integration

UDMA — Ultra DMA

UDP — User Datagram Protocol UE — User Experience

UEFI — Unified Extensible Firmware Interface UHF — Ultra High

Frequency UI — User Interface

UL — Upload

ULA — Uncommitted Logic Array UMA — Upper Memory Area

UMB — Upper Memory Block

UML — Unified Modeling Language UML — User-Mode Linux

UMPC — Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer UNC — Universal Naming

Convention UPS — Uninterruptible Power Supply URI — Uniform Resource

Identifier URL — Uniform Resource Locator URN — Uniform Resource Name

USB — Universal Serial Bus usr — user

USR — U.S. Robotics

UTC — Coordinated Universal Time UTF — Unicode Transformation

Format

UTP — Unshielded Twisted Pair UUCP — Unix to Unix Copy

UUID — Universally Unique Identifier UVC — Universal Virtual

Computer V

var — variable

VAX — Virtual Address eXtension VCPI — Virtual Control Program

Interface VR — Virtual Reality

VRML — Virtual Reality Modeling Language VB — Visual Basic

VBA — Visual Basic for Applications VBS — Visual Basic Script

VDSL — Very High Bitrate Digital Subscriber Line

VESA — Video Electronics Standards Association

VFAT — Virtual FAT

VFS — Virtual File System

VG — Volume Group

VGA — Video Graphics Array

VHF — Very High Frequency

VLAN — Virtual Local Area Network VLSM — Variable Length Subnet

Mask VLB — Vesa Local Bus

VLF — Very Low Frequency

VLIW - Very Long Instruction Word— uinvac VLSI — Very-Large-Scale

Integration VM — Virtual Machine

VM — Virtual Memory

VOD — Video On Demand

VoIP — Voice over Internet Protocol VPN — Virtual Private Network

VPU — Visual Processing Unit VSAM — Virtual Storage Access Method

VSAT — Very Small Aperture Terminal VT — Video Terminal?

VTAM — Virtual Telecommunications Access Method

W

W3C — World Wide Web Consortium WAFS — Wide Area File Services

WAI — Web Accessibility Initiative WAIS — Wide Area Information Server

WAN — Wide Area Network

WAP — Wireless Access Point WAP — Wireless Application Protocol

WAV — WAVEform audio format WBEM — Web-Based Enterprise Management

WCAG — Web Content Accessibility Guidelines WCF — Windows

Communication Foundation WDM — Wavelength-Division Multiplexing

WebDAV — WWW Distributed Authoring and Versioning

WEP — Wired Equivalent Privacy Wi-Fi — Wireless Fidelity

WiMAX — Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access

WinFS — Windows Future Storage WINS- Windows Internet Name Service

WLAN — Wireless Local Area Network WMA — Windows Media Audio

WMV — Windows Media Video

WOL — Wake-on-LAN

WOM — Wake-on-Modem

WOR — Wake-on-Ring

WPA — Wi-Fi Protected Access WPAN — Wireless Personal Area Network

WPF — Windows Presentation Foundation WSDL — Web Services Description

Language WSFL — Web Services Flow Language WUSB — Wireless Universal

Serial Bus WWAN — Wireless Wide Area Network WWID — World Wide

Identifier WWN — World Wide Name

WWW — World Wide Web

WYSIWYG — What You See Is What You Get WZC — Wireless Zero

Configuration WFI — Wait For Interrupt

X

XAG — XML Accessibility Guidelines XAML — eXtensible Application

Markup Language

XDM — X Window Display Manager XDMCP — X Display Manager Control

Protocol XCBL — XML Common Business Library XHTML — eXtensible

Hypertext Markup Language XILP — X Interactive ListProc XML —

eXtensible Markup Language XMMS — X Multimedia System

XMPP — eXtensible Messaging and Presence Protocol

XMS — Extended Memory Specification

XNS — Xerox Network Systems XP — Cross-Platform

XP — Extreme Programming

XPCOM — Cross Platform Component Object Model

XPI — XPInstall

XPIDL — Cross-Platform IDL

XSD — XML Schema Definition XSL — eXtensible Stylesheet Language

XSL-FO — eXtensible Stylesheet Language Formatting Objects

XSLT — eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations

XSS — Cross-Site Scripting

XTF — eXtensible Tag Framework XTF — eXtended Triton Format XUL —

XML User Interface Language Y

Y2K — Year Two Thousand

YACC — Yet Another Compiler Compiler YAML — YAML Ain't Markup

Language YAST — Yet Another Setup Tool Z

ZCAV — Zone Constant Angular Velocity ZCS — Zero Code Suppression

ZIF — Zero Insertion Force

ZIFS — Zero Insertion Force Socket ZISC — Zero Instruction Set

Computer ZOPE — Z Object Publishing Environment ZMA — Zone Multicast

Address